Leprosy Continues to Occur in Hilly Areas of North India

Background. The aim of present study was to describe the profile of leprosy patients attending the outpatient department of dermatology in tertiary care hospital in Srinagar, Uttarakhand, North India. Methodology. This descriptive retrospective study. Patient data at the time of diagnosis were retri...

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Main Authors: Deepak Dimri, Arti Gupta, Amit Kumar Singh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2016-01-01
Series:Dermatology Research and Practice
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/7153876
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author Deepak Dimri
Arti Gupta
Amit Kumar Singh
author_facet Deepak Dimri
Arti Gupta
Amit Kumar Singh
author_sort Deepak Dimri
collection DOAJ
description Background. The aim of present study was to describe the profile of leprosy patients attending the outpatient department of dermatology in tertiary care hospital in Srinagar, Uttarakhand, North India. Methodology. This descriptive retrospective study. Patient data at the time of diagnosis were retrieved onto a predesigned proforma, which concerned the following variables at the time of registration: age, sex, and residence. Newly registered outpatients leprosy cases between 2009 and 2014 were included in the study. Results. It was found that 65 were multibacillary leprosy cases. Males constituted 62.8% of all leprosy cases. The majority (83.7%) belonged to the age group of 18–60 years. Of the total 48.8% of the new leprosy cases were from the Pauri district. The leprosy incidence rate in this population was 2.71 per 1000 patients. Conclusion. Leprosy still continues to be a communicable disease of concern. The lower incidence in women and children provokes the need to strengthen contact screening, early case detection, and referral activities in the population to sustain elimination.
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spelling doaj-art-bb453fbd39da49bf800cc88011ea61e02025-08-20T02:18:50ZengWileyDermatology Research and Practice1687-61051687-61132016-01-01201610.1155/2016/71538767153876Leprosy Continues to Occur in Hilly Areas of North IndiaDeepak Dimri0Arti Gupta1Amit Kumar Singh2Department of Dermatology, Veer Chandra Singh Garhwali Government Medical Science and Research Institute, Uttarakhand 246174, IndiaDepartment of Community Medicine, Veer Chandra Singh Garhwali Government Medical Science and Research Institute, Uttarakhand 246174, IndiaDepartment of Community Medicine, Veer Chandra Singh Garhwali Government Medical Science and Research Institute, Uttarakhand 246174, IndiaBackground. The aim of present study was to describe the profile of leprosy patients attending the outpatient department of dermatology in tertiary care hospital in Srinagar, Uttarakhand, North India. Methodology. This descriptive retrospective study. Patient data at the time of diagnosis were retrieved onto a predesigned proforma, which concerned the following variables at the time of registration: age, sex, and residence. Newly registered outpatients leprosy cases between 2009 and 2014 were included in the study. Results. It was found that 65 were multibacillary leprosy cases. Males constituted 62.8% of all leprosy cases. The majority (83.7%) belonged to the age group of 18–60 years. Of the total 48.8% of the new leprosy cases were from the Pauri district. The leprosy incidence rate in this population was 2.71 per 1000 patients. Conclusion. Leprosy still continues to be a communicable disease of concern. The lower incidence in women and children provokes the need to strengthen contact screening, early case detection, and referral activities in the population to sustain elimination.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/7153876
spellingShingle Deepak Dimri
Arti Gupta
Amit Kumar Singh
Leprosy Continues to Occur in Hilly Areas of North India
Dermatology Research and Practice
title Leprosy Continues to Occur in Hilly Areas of North India
title_full Leprosy Continues to Occur in Hilly Areas of North India
title_fullStr Leprosy Continues to Occur in Hilly Areas of North India
title_full_unstemmed Leprosy Continues to Occur in Hilly Areas of North India
title_short Leprosy Continues to Occur in Hilly Areas of North India
title_sort leprosy continues to occur in hilly areas of north india
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/7153876
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AT artigupta leprosycontinuestooccurinhillyareasofnorthindia
AT amitkumarsingh leprosycontinuestooccurinhillyareasofnorthindia