Sulukule Transition: Impact on Municipal Destigmatization and Stigma Stickiness

This research article revisits the ‘Sulukule’ through the lens of destigmatization, where territorial stigma intersects with Roman ethnicity.’ With reference to socio-spatial developments, this article unpacks the soft and hard components of destigmatization, from displacement to neighborhood renami...

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Main Authors: Zuhal Güler, Betül Duman Bay
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Istanbul University Press 2024-12-01
Series:Journal of Economy Culture and Society
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/3997396
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author Zuhal Güler
Betül Duman Bay
author_facet Zuhal Güler
Betül Duman Bay
author_sort Zuhal Güler
collection DOAJ
description This research article revisits the ‘Sulukule’ through the lens of destigmatization, where territorial stigma intersects with Roman ethnicity.’ With reference to socio-spatial developments, this article unpacks the soft and hard components of destigmatization, from displacement to neighborhood renaming, and discusses its design and implementational shortcomings. Future socio-spatial change is the aim of municipalities’ planning anddesignpractices. Basedonourobservationsfromthe2018field survey in Sulukule, we argue that the neighborhood’s negative reputation persists, rendering it "ungentrifable." Consequently, the neighborhood developed its own spatial and social dynamics over time rather than producing the municipality’s planned outcomes. The return of displaced Romani, the uncontrolled influx of refugees, rising tensions between non-Romani and Romani residents in Sulukule, and the flight of local middle-class residents to other districts all affected the outcome. In this context, we identified several flaws, such as the removal of territorial stigma and subsequent neglect of its overlapping nature; policy conflicts at both the central and local scales; and the prevalence of centralist and top-down urban governance. Directly addressing territorial destigmatization as a goal in all official documents and making those documents tangible through negotiations among stakeholders should be integral to the destigmatization process.
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spelling doaj-art-bb3b36fe22f24441ac54b85cb34a7d662025-02-04T10:17:42ZengIstanbul University PressJournal of Economy Culture and Society2645-87722024-12-017021322610.26650/JECS2024-14993054Sulukule Transition: Impact on Municipal Destigmatization and Stigma StickinessZuhal Güler0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7995-5699Betül Duman Bay1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4616-0432Bolu Abant İzzet Baysal University, Faculty of Department of Sociology and MethodologyYILDIZ TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY, FACULTY OF ARTS AND SCIENCES, DEPARTMENT OF HUMANITIES AND SOCIAL SCIENCESThis research article revisits the ‘Sulukule’ through the lens of destigmatization, where territorial stigma intersects with Roman ethnicity.’ With reference to socio-spatial developments, this article unpacks the soft and hard components of destigmatization, from displacement to neighborhood renaming, and discusses its design and implementational shortcomings. Future socio-spatial change is the aim of municipalities’ planning anddesignpractices. Basedonourobservationsfromthe2018field survey in Sulukule, we argue that the neighborhood’s negative reputation persists, rendering it "ungentrifable." Consequently, the neighborhood developed its own spatial and social dynamics over time rather than producing the municipality’s planned outcomes. The return of displaced Romani, the uncontrolled influx of refugees, rising tensions between non-Romani and Romani residents in Sulukule, and the flight of local middle-class residents to other districts all affected the outcome. In this context, we identified several flaws, such as the removal of territorial stigma and subsequent neglect of its overlapping nature; policy conflicts at both the central and local scales; and the prevalence of centralist and top-down urban governance. Directly addressing territorial destigmatization as a goal in all official documents and making those documents tangible through negotiations among stakeholders should be integral to the destigmatization process.https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/3997396stigmatizationdestigmatizationsulukulestickiness of stigmaplanned displacement
spellingShingle Zuhal Güler
Betül Duman Bay
Sulukule Transition: Impact on Municipal Destigmatization and Stigma Stickiness
Journal of Economy Culture and Society
stigmatization
destigmatization
sulukule
stickiness of stigma
planned displacement
title Sulukule Transition: Impact on Municipal Destigmatization and Stigma Stickiness
title_full Sulukule Transition: Impact on Municipal Destigmatization and Stigma Stickiness
title_fullStr Sulukule Transition: Impact on Municipal Destigmatization and Stigma Stickiness
title_full_unstemmed Sulukule Transition: Impact on Municipal Destigmatization and Stigma Stickiness
title_short Sulukule Transition: Impact on Municipal Destigmatization and Stigma Stickiness
title_sort sulukule transition impact on municipal destigmatization and stigma stickiness
topic stigmatization
destigmatization
sulukule
stickiness of stigma
planned displacement
url https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/3997396
work_keys_str_mv AT zuhalguler sulukuletransitionimpactonmunicipaldestigmatizationandstigmastickiness
AT betuldumanbay sulukuletransitionimpactonmunicipaldestigmatizationandstigmastickiness