Optimizing Pretreatment of Medicinal Raw Materials by RFC Plasma before Extraction

Optimization of the RF-plasma treatment modes of chaga raw materials using the Statistica 6.0 software package has been performed. Mathematical design has been carried out to calculate the optimum parameters of RF-plasma treatment using three plasma-forming gases – argon, air, and nitrogen. Plasma t...

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Main Authors: O.Yu. Kuznetsova, I.Sh. Abdullin, M.F. Shaekhov, G.K. Ziyatdinova, H.C. Budnikov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Kazan Federal University 2016-06-01
Series:Учёные записки Казанского университета: Серия Естественные науки
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Online Access:http://kpfu.ru/portal/docs/F160769033/158_2_est_3.pdf
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author O.Yu. Kuznetsova
I.Sh. Abdullin
M.F. Shaekhov
G.K. Ziyatdinova
H.C. Budnikov
author_facet O.Yu. Kuznetsova
I.Sh. Abdullin
M.F. Shaekhov
G.K. Ziyatdinova
H.C. Budnikov
author_sort O.Yu. Kuznetsova
collection DOAJ
description Optimization of the RF-plasma treatment modes of chaga raw materials using the Statistica 6.0 software package has been performed. Mathematical design has been carried out to calculate the optimum parameters of RF-plasma treatment using three plasma-forming gases – argon, air, and nitrogen. Plasma treatment of chaga raw materials has been undertaken at the constant parameters: pressure P = 30.0 Pa, anodic current J = 0.7 A, gas consumption G = 0.04 g/s; the variable parameters were power U = 5.0÷7.0 kV and treatment duration at the high-frequency capacitor category of the lowered pressure t = 30÷60 min. Optimization of four key parameters for extraction of chaga raw materials (solid residue, melanin yield, antioxidant activity of both extract and chaga melanin) depending on the chosen plasma-forming gas (argon, air, or nitrogen) has been achieved. The optimum modes of RF-plasma treatment allowing to obtain the extracts and melanin of chaga mushroom with the improved physicochemical and antioxidant characteristics have been calculated.
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publishDate 2016-06-01
publisher Kazan Federal University
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series Учёные записки Казанского университета: Серия Естественные науки
spelling doaj-art-bb2c9efa07d643d3bbbec57c40dcd99b2025-08-20T02:38:56ZengKazan Federal UniversityУчёные записки Казанского университета: Серия Естественные науки1815-61692500-218X2016-06-011582197206Optimizing Pretreatment of Medicinal Raw Materials by RFC Plasma before ExtractionO.Yu. Kuznetsova0I.Sh. Abdullin1M.F. Shaekhov2G.K. Ziyatdinova3H.C. Budnikov4Kazan National Research Technological University, Kazan, 420015 RussiaKazan National Research Technological University, Kazan, 420015 RussiaKazan National Research Technological University, Kazan, 420015 RussiaKazan Federal University, Kazan, 420008 RussiaKazan Federal University, Kazan, 420008 RussiaOptimization of the RF-plasma treatment modes of chaga raw materials using the Statistica 6.0 software package has been performed. Mathematical design has been carried out to calculate the optimum parameters of RF-plasma treatment using three plasma-forming gases – argon, air, and nitrogen. Plasma treatment of chaga raw materials has been undertaken at the constant parameters: pressure P = 30.0 Pa, anodic current J = 0.7 A, gas consumption G = 0.04 g/s; the variable parameters were power U = 5.0÷7.0 kV and treatment duration at the high-frequency capacitor category of the lowered pressure t = 30÷60 min. Optimization of four key parameters for extraction of chaga raw materials (solid residue, melanin yield, antioxidant activity of both extract and chaga melanin) depending on the chosen plasma-forming gas (argon, air, or nitrogen) has been achieved. The optimum modes of RF-plasma treatment allowing to obtain the extracts and melanin of chaga mushroom with the improved physicochemical and antioxidant characteristics have been calculated.http://kpfu.ru/portal/docs/F160769033/158_2_est_3.pdfchaga raw materialsextractionRFC-plasma treatmentantioxidant activity
spellingShingle O.Yu. Kuznetsova
I.Sh. Abdullin
M.F. Shaekhov
G.K. Ziyatdinova
H.C. Budnikov
Optimizing Pretreatment of Medicinal Raw Materials by RFC Plasma before Extraction
Учёные записки Казанского университета: Серия Естественные науки
chaga raw materials
extraction
RFC-plasma treatment
antioxidant activity
title Optimizing Pretreatment of Medicinal Raw Materials by RFC Plasma before Extraction
title_full Optimizing Pretreatment of Medicinal Raw Materials by RFC Plasma before Extraction
title_fullStr Optimizing Pretreatment of Medicinal Raw Materials by RFC Plasma before Extraction
title_full_unstemmed Optimizing Pretreatment of Medicinal Raw Materials by RFC Plasma before Extraction
title_short Optimizing Pretreatment of Medicinal Raw Materials by RFC Plasma before Extraction
title_sort optimizing pretreatment of medicinal raw materials by rfc plasma before extraction
topic chaga raw materials
extraction
RFC-plasma treatment
antioxidant activity
url http://kpfu.ru/portal/docs/F160769033/158_2_est_3.pdf
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AT mfshaekhov optimizingpretreatmentofmedicinalrawmaterialsbyrfcplasmabeforeextraction
AT gkziyatdinova optimizingpretreatmentofmedicinalrawmaterialsbyrfcplasmabeforeextraction
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