Examination of Extended Techniques on Double Bass in Terms of Performance Practices

When examining the double bass repertoire from the second half of the twentieth century to the present day, it becomes clear that, similar to other instruments, extended performance techniques are frequently used to achieve different timbres on the double bass, and the number of works incorporating...

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Main Authors: H. Özgür Akkor, Koray Sazlı
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Istanbul University Press 2024-12-01
Series:Konservatoryum
Subjects:
Online Access:https://cdn.istanbul.edu.tr/file/JTA6CLJ8T5/A7C916708007403AB55F78E32DBE6D0D
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author H. Özgür Akkor
Koray Sazlı
author_facet H. Özgür Akkor
Koray Sazlı
author_sort H. Özgür Akkor
collection DOAJ
description When examining the double bass repertoire from the second half of the twentieth century to the present day, it becomes clear that, similar to other instruments, extended performance techniques are frequently used to achieve different timbres on the double bass, and the number of works incorporating these techniques has increased. The interactive relationship between composers and performers has significantly enriched the instrument’s repertoire, leading to the introduction of many new playing techniques in performance practices. There has been a move beyond standard notation, with the emergence of different notational systems that express new techniques. This use varies from composer to composer. Contemporary composers strive to use the expressive possibilities of instruments to their fullest, and by leveraging modern technological advancements, they seek to create different timbres and compositions. Sometimes, they develop these techniques themselves. This study explains what extended performance techniques on the double bass are, how they are classified, and how they are applied in performance practices. Examples of their use in contemporary solo double bass works are provided. The evaluations and data obtained regarding extended performance techniques and their reflections in composition are presented through descriptive qualitative research methods. The goal is to provide information about extended performance techniques on the double bass within contemporary music, including the repertoire that incorporates these techniques, notation, and performance practices.
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spelling doaj-art-bb2adf70a5e54029a825da36182c75932025-08-20T03:48:46ZengIstanbul University PressKonservatoryum2618-56952024-12-0111231233110.26650/CONS2024-1522827123456Examination of Extended Techniques on Double Bass in Terms of Performance PracticesH. Özgür Akkor0https://orcid.org/0009-0005-4627-3180Koray Sazlı1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1429-1094Ondokuz Mayıs Üniversitesi, Samsun, TurkiyeYıldız Teknik Üniversitesi, Istanbul, TurkiyeWhen examining the double bass repertoire from the second half of the twentieth century to the present day, it becomes clear that, similar to other instruments, extended performance techniques are frequently used to achieve different timbres on the double bass, and the number of works incorporating these techniques has increased. The interactive relationship between composers and performers has significantly enriched the instrument’s repertoire, leading to the introduction of many new playing techniques in performance practices. There has been a move beyond standard notation, with the emergence of different notational systems that express new techniques. This use varies from composer to composer. Contemporary composers strive to use the expressive possibilities of instruments to their fullest, and by leveraging modern technological advancements, they seek to create different timbres and compositions. Sometimes, they develop these techniques themselves. This study explains what extended performance techniques on the double bass are, how they are classified, and how they are applied in performance practices. Examples of their use in contemporary solo double bass works are provided. The evaluations and data obtained regarding extended performance techniques and their reflections in composition are presented through descriptive qualitative research methods. The goal is to provide information about extended performance techniques on the double bass within contemporary music, including the repertoire that incorporates these techniques, notation, and performance practices.https://cdn.istanbul.edu.tr/file/JTA6CLJ8T5/A7C916708007403AB55F78E32DBE6D0Ddouble bassextended performance techniques21st century music
spellingShingle H. Özgür Akkor
Koray Sazlı
Examination of Extended Techniques on Double Bass in Terms of Performance Practices
Konservatoryum
double bass
extended performance techniques
21st century music
title Examination of Extended Techniques on Double Bass in Terms of Performance Practices
title_full Examination of Extended Techniques on Double Bass in Terms of Performance Practices
title_fullStr Examination of Extended Techniques on Double Bass in Terms of Performance Practices
title_full_unstemmed Examination of Extended Techniques on Double Bass in Terms of Performance Practices
title_short Examination of Extended Techniques on Double Bass in Terms of Performance Practices
title_sort examination of extended techniques on double bass in terms of performance practices
topic double bass
extended performance techniques
21st century music
url https://cdn.istanbul.edu.tr/file/JTA6CLJ8T5/A7C916708007403AB55F78E32DBE6D0D
work_keys_str_mv AT hozgurakkor examinationofextendedtechniquesondoublebassintermsofperformancepractices
AT koraysazlı examinationofextendedtechniquesondoublebassintermsofperformancepractices