Does children’s voice matter? Exploring teachers’ and pupils’ perspectives on critical pedagogy in childhood development

Abstract Current educational reforms in Africa aim to cultivate problem-solving and critical-thinking skills among early childhood learners through a democratic educational approach. Ghana’s newly adopted standards-based curriculum prioritizes the constructivist theory of learning which, among other...

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Main Authors: Ernest Nyamekye, Seth Asare-Danso, Emmanuel Amo Ofori
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer 2024-12-01
Series:Discover Education
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/s44217-024-00384-4
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author Ernest Nyamekye
Seth Asare-Danso
Emmanuel Amo Ofori
author_facet Ernest Nyamekye
Seth Asare-Danso
Emmanuel Amo Ofori
author_sort Ernest Nyamekye
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Current educational reforms in Africa aim to cultivate problem-solving and critical-thinking skills among early childhood learners through a democratic educational approach. Ghana’s newly adopted standards-based curriculum prioritizes the constructivist theory of learning which, among other aims, seeks the development of children’s critical thinking skills and their ability to critique existing knowledge. Critical pedagogy proves to be an educational approach capable of empowering students in this regard. Hence, this study investigated teachers’ and pupils’ perspectives on the role of critical pedagogy in achieving these educational aims. Employing an exploratory case study design, 12 teachers and 20 pupils in four public elementary schools in Sunyani-West Municipal were involved in this inquiry. The study revealed that teachers hardly embraced critical pedagogy. They viewed this educational approach as a threat to their authority and a potential instigator of disobedience among pupils. Conversely, pupils perceived themselves as lacking the right to critique societal norms due to established traditions. Moreover, the political culture of Ghana was cited as one of the major reasons teachers frown upon critical pedagogy in early childhood development. Based on these insights, recommendations for policy and practice have been offered for consideration.
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spelling doaj-art-bb2a8f17b1404e9183cd15f46f021fd62025-08-20T01:57:12ZengSpringerDiscover Education2731-55252024-12-013111110.1007/s44217-024-00384-4Does children’s voice matter? Exploring teachers’ and pupils’ perspectives on critical pedagogy in childhood developmentErnest Nyamekye0Seth Asare-Danso1Emmanuel Amo Ofori2Department of Arts Education, University of Cape CoastDepartment of Arts Education, University of Cape CoastDepartment of Ghanaian Languages and Linguistics, University of Cape CoastAbstract Current educational reforms in Africa aim to cultivate problem-solving and critical-thinking skills among early childhood learners through a democratic educational approach. Ghana’s newly adopted standards-based curriculum prioritizes the constructivist theory of learning which, among other aims, seeks the development of children’s critical thinking skills and their ability to critique existing knowledge. Critical pedagogy proves to be an educational approach capable of empowering students in this regard. Hence, this study investigated teachers’ and pupils’ perspectives on the role of critical pedagogy in achieving these educational aims. Employing an exploratory case study design, 12 teachers and 20 pupils in four public elementary schools in Sunyani-West Municipal were involved in this inquiry. The study revealed that teachers hardly embraced critical pedagogy. They viewed this educational approach as a threat to their authority and a potential instigator of disobedience among pupils. Conversely, pupils perceived themselves as lacking the right to critique societal norms due to established traditions. Moreover, the political culture of Ghana was cited as one of the major reasons teachers frown upon critical pedagogy in early childhood development. Based on these insights, recommendations for policy and practice have been offered for consideration.https://doi.org/10.1007/s44217-024-00384-4Early-childhood educationBasic educationCritical pedagogyChildren’s pedagogyAfrican educationGhanaian education
spellingShingle Ernest Nyamekye
Seth Asare-Danso
Emmanuel Amo Ofori
Does children’s voice matter? Exploring teachers’ and pupils’ perspectives on critical pedagogy in childhood development
Discover Education
Early-childhood education
Basic education
Critical pedagogy
Children’s pedagogy
African education
Ghanaian education
title Does children’s voice matter? Exploring teachers’ and pupils’ perspectives on critical pedagogy in childhood development
title_full Does children’s voice matter? Exploring teachers’ and pupils’ perspectives on critical pedagogy in childhood development
title_fullStr Does children’s voice matter? Exploring teachers’ and pupils’ perspectives on critical pedagogy in childhood development
title_full_unstemmed Does children’s voice matter? Exploring teachers’ and pupils’ perspectives on critical pedagogy in childhood development
title_short Does children’s voice matter? Exploring teachers’ and pupils’ perspectives on critical pedagogy in childhood development
title_sort does children s voice matter exploring teachers and pupils perspectives on critical pedagogy in childhood development
topic Early-childhood education
Basic education
Critical pedagogy
Children’s pedagogy
African education
Ghanaian education
url https://doi.org/10.1007/s44217-024-00384-4
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