Insights into CSF-1/CSF-1R signaling: the role of macrophage in radiotherapy

Macrophage plays an important role in homeostasis and immunity, and dysfunctional macrophage polarization is believed to be associated with the pathogenesis of tissue fibrosis and tumor progression. Colony stimulating factor-1 (CSF-1), a polypeptide chain cytokine, through its receptor (CSF-1R) regu...

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Main Authors: Qingchao Shang, Pei Zhang, Xiao Lei, Lehui Du, Baolin Qu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-02-01
Series:Frontiers in Immunology
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Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2025.1530890/full
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author Qingchao Shang
Qingchao Shang
Pei Zhang
Xiao Lei
Lehui Du
Baolin Qu
author_facet Qingchao Shang
Qingchao Shang
Pei Zhang
Xiao Lei
Lehui Du
Baolin Qu
author_sort Qingchao Shang
collection DOAJ
description Macrophage plays an important role in homeostasis and immunity, and dysfunctional macrophage polarization is believed to be associated with the pathogenesis of tissue fibrosis and tumor progression. Colony stimulating factor-1 (CSF-1), a polypeptide chain cytokine, through its receptor (CSF-1R) regulates the differentiation of macrophages. Recently, the promising therapeutic potential of CSF-1/CSF-1R signaling pathway inhibition in cancer treatment is widely used. Furthermore, inhibition of CSF-1/CSF-1R signaling combined with radiotherapy has been extensively studied to reduce immunosuppression and promote abscopal effect. In addition, cumulative evidence demonstrated that M2 phenotype macrophage is dominant in tissue fibrosis and the inhibition of CSF-1/CSF-1R signaling pathway ameliorated pulmonary fibrosis, including radiation-induced lung fibrosis. Herein, we provide a comprehensive review of the CSF-1/CSF-1R signaling pathway in radiotherapy, with a focus on advances in macrophage-targeted strategies in the treatment of cancer and pulmonary fibrosis.
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issn 1664-3224
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publishDate 2025-02-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
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series Frontiers in Immunology
spelling doaj-art-bb0cd219c4c84db3a21f13730bbc2e9a2025-02-11T09:15:05ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Immunology1664-32242025-02-011610.3389/fimmu.2025.15308901530890Insights into CSF-1/CSF-1R signaling: the role of macrophage in radiotherapyQingchao Shang0Qingchao Shang1Pei Zhang2Xiao Lei3Lehui Du4Baolin Qu5Department of Radiation Oncology, The First Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, General Hospital of Southern Theatre Command of PLA, Guang Zhou, ChinaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The First Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The First Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The First Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The First Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, ChinaMacrophage plays an important role in homeostasis and immunity, and dysfunctional macrophage polarization is believed to be associated with the pathogenesis of tissue fibrosis and tumor progression. Colony stimulating factor-1 (CSF-1), a polypeptide chain cytokine, through its receptor (CSF-1R) regulates the differentiation of macrophages. Recently, the promising therapeutic potential of CSF-1/CSF-1R signaling pathway inhibition in cancer treatment is widely used. Furthermore, inhibition of CSF-1/CSF-1R signaling combined with radiotherapy has been extensively studied to reduce immunosuppression and promote abscopal effect. In addition, cumulative evidence demonstrated that M2 phenotype macrophage is dominant in tissue fibrosis and the inhibition of CSF-1/CSF-1R signaling pathway ameliorated pulmonary fibrosis, including radiation-induced lung fibrosis. Herein, we provide a comprehensive review of the CSF-1/CSF-1R signaling pathway in radiotherapy, with a focus on advances in macrophage-targeted strategies in the treatment of cancer and pulmonary fibrosis.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2025.1530890/fullCSF-1macrophageradiotherapyradiation-induced pulmonary fibrosis (RIPF)tumor associate macrophages (TAM)
spellingShingle Qingchao Shang
Qingchao Shang
Pei Zhang
Xiao Lei
Lehui Du
Baolin Qu
Insights into CSF-1/CSF-1R signaling: the role of macrophage in radiotherapy
Frontiers in Immunology
CSF-1
macrophage
radiotherapy
radiation-induced pulmonary fibrosis (RIPF)
tumor associate macrophages (TAM)
title Insights into CSF-1/CSF-1R signaling: the role of macrophage in radiotherapy
title_full Insights into CSF-1/CSF-1R signaling: the role of macrophage in radiotherapy
title_fullStr Insights into CSF-1/CSF-1R signaling: the role of macrophage in radiotherapy
title_full_unstemmed Insights into CSF-1/CSF-1R signaling: the role of macrophage in radiotherapy
title_short Insights into CSF-1/CSF-1R signaling: the role of macrophage in radiotherapy
title_sort insights into csf 1 csf 1r signaling the role of macrophage in radiotherapy
topic CSF-1
macrophage
radiotherapy
radiation-induced pulmonary fibrosis (RIPF)
tumor associate macrophages (TAM)
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2025.1530890/full
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