Objective tests and the assessment of the acoustic properties of ear-plugs

Ear-plug-type hearing protectors are commonly used in a noisy working environment. In a certification process of ear-plugs only sound attenuation is tested subjectively. There is no requirement of maximum variability in ear-plug insertion loss measured objectively like the requirement of maximum...

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Main Authors: E. Kotarbińska, E. Kozłowski, R. Młyński
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Institute of Fundamental Technological Research Polish Academy of Sciences 2014-01-01
Series:Archives of Acoustics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://acoustics.ippt.pan.pl/index.php/aa/article/view/1356
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author E. Kotarbińska
E. Kozłowski
R. Młyński
author_facet E. Kotarbińska
E. Kozłowski
R. Młyński
author_sort E. Kotarbińska
collection DOAJ
description Ear-plug-type hearing protectors are commonly used in a noisy working environment. In a certification process of ear-plugs only sound attenuation is tested subjectively. There is no requirement of maximum variability in ear-plug insertion loss measured objectively like the requirement of maximum variability in ear-muff insertion loss. The aim of this paper is to present the methodology and the results of insertion loss measurements for ear-plugs. The measurements were carried out in the laboratory test site meeting EN 24869-3 requirements, for test signals consisting of pink noise filtered through one-third octave bands with centre frequencies of 63–8000 Hz, with a newly designed acoustic test fixture. Twenty popular models of ear-plugs (made of foam and cotton wool), with twenty samples of each model, were tested according to the worked out procedure. The mean values of insertion loss and standard deviations for each frequency band of tested ear-plugs are presented.
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spelling doaj-art-bae6be11dbfb4b5898c5db82a86762d22025-08-20T03:30:19ZengInstitute of Fundamental Technological Research Polish Academy of SciencesArchives of Acoustics0137-50752300-262X2014-01-01314(S)Objective tests and the assessment of the acoustic properties of ear-plugsE. Kotarbińska0E. Kozłowski1R. Młyński2Central Institute for Labour Protection – National Research Institute, Czerniakowska 16, 00-701 WarszawaCentral Institute for Labour Protection – National Research Institute, Czerniakowska 16, 00-701 WarszawaCentral Institute for Labour Protection – National Research Institute, Czerniakowska 16, 00-701 WarszawaEar-plug-type hearing protectors are commonly used in a noisy working environment. In a certification process of ear-plugs only sound attenuation is tested subjectively. There is no requirement of maximum variability in ear-plug insertion loss measured objectively like the requirement of maximum variability in ear-muff insertion loss. The aim of this paper is to present the methodology and the results of insertion loss measurements for ear-plugs. The measurements were carried out in the laboratory test site meeting EN 24869-3 requirements, for test signals consisting of pink noise filtered through one-third octave bands with centre frequencies of 63–8000 Hz, with a newly designed acoustic test fixture. Twenty popular models of ear-plugs (made of foam and cotton wool), with twenty samples of each model, were tested according to the worked out procedure. The mean values of insertion loss and standard deviations for each frequency band of tested ear-plugs are presented.https://acoustics.ippt.pan.pl/index.php/aa/article/view/1356hearing protectorsear-plugsinsertion loss.
spellingShingle E. Kotarbińska
E. Kozłowski
R. Młyński
Objective tests and the assessment of the acoustic properties of ear-plugs
Archives of Acoustics
hearing protectors
ear-plugs
insertion loss.
title Objective tests and the assessment of the acoustic properties of ear-plugs
title_full Objective tests and the assessment of the acoustic properties of ear-plugs
title_fullStr Objective tests and the assessment of the acoustic properties of ear-plugs
title_full_unstemmed Objective tests and the assessment of the acoustic properties of ear-plugs
title_short Objective tests and the assessment of the acoustic properties of ear-plugs
title_sort objective tests and the assessment of the acoustic properties of ear plugs
topic hearing protectors
ear-plugs
insertion loss.
url https://acoustics.ippt.pan.pl/index.php/aa/article/view/1356
work_keys_str_mv AT ekotarbinska objectivetestsandtheassessmentoftheacousticpropertiesofearplugs
AT ekozłowski objectivetestsandtheassessmentoftheacousticpropertiesofearplugs
AT rmłynski objectivetestsandtheassessmentoftheacousticpropertiesofearplugs