Disrupting diagnostic hegemony: reimagining mental health language with British South Asian communities

This perspective paper draws attention toward an urgent issue, that is, decolonizing mental health language for South Asian communities. A quarter of the world speaks at least one South Asian language including the global South Asian diaspora and the British South Asian communities in the UK. In the...

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Main Authors: Md. Zahidul I. Pranjol, Alia Amir
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-05-01
Series:Frontiers in Education
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Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/feduc.2025.1550711/full
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author Md. Zahidul I. Pranjol
Alia Amir
Alia Amir
author_facet Md. Zahidul I. Pranjol
Alia Amir
Alia Amir
author_sort Md. Zahidul I. Pranjol
collection DOAJ
description This perspective paper draws attention toward an urgent issue, that is, decolonizing mental health language for South Asian communities. A quarter of the world speaks at least one South Asian language including the global South Asian diaspora and the British South Asian communities in the UK. In the wake of the spread of the British Raj, English language and the Western medicine through it, a lingering gap persists between the language of western medicine and medical care for South Asian communities, especially the terminologies used for mental health language. In addressing the complexities of cross-cultural psychiatry and psychiatric anthropology, it has for nearly five decades engaged with the cultural relativity of psychopathology. This body of work provides valuable insights into the nuanced ways in which mental health is understood and experienced in diverse cultural contexts. In this perspective paper, we highlight the linguistic colonial injustices and suggest some approaches to developing culturally relevant mental health terminology. Moreover, we aim to contribute to this discourse by focusing on the specific linguistic challenges faced by South Asian communities.
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spelling doaj-art-bade60a02b964a0da15fe3b19cb347d32025-08-20T03:21:46ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Education2504-284X2025-05-011010.3389/feduc.2025.15507111550711Disrupting diagnostic hegemony: reimagining mental health language with British South Asian communitiesMd. Zahidul I. Pranjol0Alia Amir1Alia Amir2Department of Biochemistry and Biomedicine, School of Life Sciences, University of Sussex, Brighton, United KingdomKTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, SwedenDepartment of Linguistics, School of Languages, Cultures, and Linguistics, SOAS, London, United KingdomThis perspective paper draws attention toward an urgent issue, that is, decolonizing mental health language for South Asian communities. A quarter of the world speaks at least one South Asian language including the global South Asian diaspora and the British South Asian communities in the UK. In the wake of the spread of the British Raj, English language and the Western medicine through it, a lingering gap persists between the language of western medicine and medical care for South Asian communities, especially the terminologies used for mental health language. In addressing the complexities of cross-cultural psychiatry and psychiatric anthropology, it has for nearly five decades engaged with the cultural relativity of psychopathology. This body of work provides valuable insights into the nuanced ways in which mental health is understood and experienced in diverse cultural contexts. In this perspective paper, we highlight the linguistic colonial injustices and suggest some approaches to developing culturally relevant mental health terminology. Moreover, we aim to contribute to this discourse by focusing on the specific linguistic challenges faced by South Asian communities.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/feduc.2025.1550711/fulldecolonizing languageSouth Asian communitiesmultilingualismlinguisticsglobal health inequitieshealth communication
spellingShingle Md. Zahidul I. Pranjol
Alia Amir
Alia Amir
Disrupting diagnostic hegemony: reimagining mental health language with British South Asian communities
Frontiers in Education
decolonizing language
South Asian communities
multilingualism
linguistics
global health inequities
health communication
title Disrupting diagnostic hegemony: reimagining mental health language with British South Asian communities
title_full Disrupting diagnostic hegemony: reimagining mental health language with British South Asian communities
title_fullStr Disrupting diagnostic hegemony: reimagining mental health language with British South Asian communities
title_full_unstemmed Disrupting diagnostic hegemony: reimagining mental health language with British South Asian communities
title_short Disrupting diagnostic hegemony: reimagining mental health language with British South Asian communities
title_sort disrupting diagnostic hegemony reimagining mental health language with british south asian communities
topic decolonizing language
South Asian communities
multilingualism
linguistics
global health inequities
health communication
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/feduc.2025.1550711/full
work_keys_str_mv AT mdzahidulipranjol disruptingdiagnostichegemonyreimaginingmentalhealthlanguagewithbritishsouthasiancommunities
AT aliaamir disruptingdiagnostichegemonyreimaginingmentalhealthlanguagewithbritishsouthasiancommunities
AT aliaamir disruptingdiagnostichegemonyreimaginingmentalhealthlanguagewithbritishsouthasiancommunities