Developmental and individual differences in the neural processing of dynamic expressions of pain and anger.

We examined the processing of facial expressions of pain and anger in 8-month-old infants and adults by measuring event-related brain potentials (ERPs) and frontal EEG alpha asymmetry. The ERP results revealed that while adults showed a late positive potential (LPP) to emotional expressions that was...

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Main Authors: Manuela Missana, Maren Grigutsch, Tobias Grossmann
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2014-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0093728&type=printable
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author Manuela Missana
Maren Grigutsch
Tobias Grossmann
author_facet Manuela Missana
Maren Grigutsch
Tobias Grossmann
author_sort Manuela Missana
collection DOAJ
description We examined the processing of facial expressions of pain and anger in 8-month-old infants and adults by measuring event-related brain potentials (ERPs) and frontal EEG alpha asymmetry. The ERP results revealed that while adults showed a late positive potential (LPP) to emotional expressions that was enhanced to pain expressions, reflecting increased evaluation and emotional arousal to pain expressions, infants showed a negative component (Nc) to emotional expressions that was enhanced to angry expressions, reflecting increased allocation of attention to angry faces. Moreover, infants and adults showed opposite patterns in their frontal asymmetry responses to pain and anger, suggesting developmental differences in the motivational processes engendered by these facial expressions. These findings are discussed in the light of associated individual differences in infant temperament and adult dispositional empathy.
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spelling doaj-art-bade457897d04fdfb08e9463edaea7fd2025-08-20T02:15:20ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032014-01-0194e9372810.1371/journal.pone.0093728Developmental and individual differences in the neural processing of dynamic expressions of pain and anger.Manuela MissanaMaren GrigutschTobias GrossmannWe examined the processing of facial expressions of pain and anger in 8-month-old infants and adults by measuring event-related brain potentials (ERPs) and frontal EEG alpha asymmetry. The ERP results revealed that while adults showed a late positive potential (LPP) to emotional expressions that was enhanced to pain expressions, reflecting increased evaluation and emotional arousal to pain expressions, infants showed a negative component (Nc) to emotional expressions that was enhanced to angry expressions, reflecting increased allocation of attention to angry faces. Moreover, infants and adults showed opposite patterns in their frontal asymmetry responses to pain and anger, suggesting developmental differences in the motivational processes engendered by these facial expressions. These findings are discussed in the light of associated individual differences in infant temperament and adult dispositional empathy.https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0093728&type=printable
spellingShingle Manuela Missana
Maren Grigutsch
Tobias Grossmann
Developmental and individual differences in the neural processing of dynamic expressions of pain and anger.
PLoS ONE
title Developmental and individual differences in the neural processing of dynamic expressions of pain and anger.
title_full Developmental and individual differences in the neural processing of dynamic expressions of pain and anger.
title_fullStr Developmental and individual differences in the neural processing of dynamic expressions of pain and anger.
title_full_unstemmed Developmental and individual differences in the neural processing of dynamic expressions of pain and anger.
title_short Developmental and individual differences in the neural processing of dynamic expressions of pain and anger.
title_sort developmental and individual differences in the neural processing of dynamic expressions of pain and anger
url https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0093728&type=printable
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AT marengrigutsch developmentalandindividualdifferencesintheneuralprocessingofdynamicexpressionsofpainandanger
AT tobiasgrossmann developmentalandindividualdifferencesintheneuralprocessingofdynamicexpressionsofpainandanger