Studying the impact of the Green Deal on the EU economy using Gradient Boosting Algorithm

 This study aims to assess the impact of the European Green Deal on the EU economy by employing a Gradient Boosting Algorithm to analyze the influence of various environmental policies. The study utilizes simulated monthly data derived from annual statistics provided by official sources such as the...

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Main Author: Frahi Fadila
Format: Article
Language:Arabic
Published: University of Boumerdes 2025-06-01
Series:المجلة الدولية للأداء الاقتصادي
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ijep.dz/index.php/IJEP/article/view/345
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author Frahi Fadila
author_facet Frahi Fadila
author_sort Frahi Fadila
collection DOAJ
description  This study aims to assess the impact of the European Green Deal on the EU economy by employing a Gradient Boosting Algorithm to analyze the influence of various environmental policies. The study utilizes simulated monthly data derived from annual statistics provided by official sources such as the IEA, Eurostat, ILO, and the European Commission. A machine learning model—Gradient Boosting—is implemented to examine the predictive relationships between economic indicators such as environmental taxes, green infrastructure investment, renewable energy, and green employment on industrial output.     Results indicate that environmental taxes are the most influential factor affecting industrial performance, followed by green infrastructure and renewable energy investment. Green innovation funding and green employment show lesser impact. The Gradient Boosting model demonstrates strong predictive accuracy with an R² score of 0.930. Policymakers should consider balancing fiscal regulations with incentive-based green investment strategies. Greater support for green innovation and employment training is essential to enhance long-term sustainability.
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publisher University of Boumerdes
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series المجلة الدولية للأداء الاقتصادي
spelling doaj-art-bad404c4dedd4fbe861be0afd0029cd02025-08-20T03:13:08ZaraUniversity of Boumerdesالمجلة الدولية للأداء الاقتصادي2661-71612716-90732025-06-01801Studying the impact of the Green Deal on the EU economy using Gradient Boosting Algorithm Frahi Fadila0University of Algiers 3 (Algeria)  This study aims to assess the impact of the European Green Deal on the EU economy by employing a Gradient Boosting Algorithm to analyze the influence of various environmental policies. The study utilizes simulated monthly data derived from annual statistics provided by official sources such as the IEA, Eurostat, ILO, and the European Commission. A machine learning model—Gradient Boosting—is implemented to examine the predictive relationships between economic indicators such as environmental taxes, green infrastructure investment, renewable energy, and green employment on industrial output.     Results indicate that environmental taxes are the most influential factor affecting industrial performance, followed by green infrastructure and renewable energy investment. Green innovation funding and green employment show lesser impact. The Gradient Boosting model demonstrates strong predictive accuracy with an R² score of 0.930. Policymakers should consider balancing fiscal regulations with incentive-based green investment strategies. Greater support for green innovation and employment training is essential to enhance long-term sustainability. https://ijep.dz/index.php/IJEP/article/view/345Gradient Boosting AlgorithmGreen InfrastructureRenewable EnergyGreen Jobs
spellingShingle Frahi Fadila
Studying the impact of the Green Deal on the EU economy using Gradient Boosting Algorithm
المجلة الدولية للأداء الاقتصادي
Gradient Boosting Algorithm
Green Infrastructure
Renewable Energy
Green Jobs
title Studying the impact of the Green Deal on the EU economy using Gradient Boosting Algorithm
title_full Studying the impact of the Green Deal on the EU economy using Gradient Boosting Algorithm
title_fullStr Studying the impact of the Green Deal on the EU economy using Gradient Boosting Algorithm
title_full_unstemmed Studying the impact of the Green Deal on the EU economy using Gradient Boosting Algorithm
title_short Studying the impact of the Green Deal on the EU economy using Gradient Boosting Algorithm
title_sort studying the impact of the green deal on the eu economy using gradient boosting algorithm
topic Gradient Boosting Algorithm
Green Infrastructure
Renewable Energy
Green Jobs
url https://ijep.dz/index.php/IJEP/article/view/345
work_keys_str_mv AT frahifadila studyingtheimpactofthegreendealontheeueconomyusinggradientboostingalgorithm