Molecular Marker Discovery and Evaluation: EGF rs1897990 and rs1524106 Variants in a China Lung Adenocarcinoma Young Population

ABSTRACT Objective The objective of this study is to investigate the genetic susceptibility and risk factors of EGF gene rs1897990 and rs1524106 in lung adenocarcinoma young patients aged ≤ 45 years. Methods A case–control study was conducted. DNA was extracted and identified from 88 samples from ca...

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Main Authors: Huiwen Pan, Xiangyang Wang, Lijie Zheng, Jinye Wang, Guowen Ding, Jingfeng Zhu, Zhijie Fang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2025-07-01
Series:The Clinical Respiratory Journal
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1111/crj.70113
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author Huiwen Pan
Xiangyang Wang
Lijie Zheng
Jinye Wang
Guowen Ding
Jingfeng Zhu
Zhijie Fang
author_facet Huiwen Pan
Xiangyang Wang
Lijie Zheng
Jinye Wang
Guowen Ding
Jingfeng Zhu
Zhijie Fang
author_sort Huiwen Pan
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT Objective The objective of this study is to investigate the genetic susceptibility and risk factors of EGF gene rs1897990 and rs1524106 in lung adenocarcinoma young patients aged ≤ 45 years. Methods A case–control study was conducted. DNA was extracted and identified from 88 samples from case and control groups by single‐nucleotide polymorphism assay. PCR amplification was performed by TaqMan probe method, and the factors of smoking, drinking, sex, and age were also included. To investigate the clinical factors and genotyping differences between case and control groups. Results Smoking was an influential factor in young lung adenocarcinoma patients. The mutation frequency of EGF gene rs1897990 CT heterozygous mutant was different between the two groups (p = 0.021). The T alleles of EGF rs1897990 and rs1524106 were significantly different between the two groups (p = 0.034 and p = 0.023). Conclusions The young lung adenocarcinoma population (≤ 45 years old) is susceptible to EGF rs1897990 and rs1524106 variants, with smoking being another risk factor. Additionally, smoking may enhance the risk of EGF rs1897990 and rs1524106 variants threatening the development of lung adenocarcinoma.
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publisher Wiley
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series The Clinical Respiratory Journal
spelling doaj-art-bacc236b077f4044accef3da60ee68672025-08-20T03:08:33ZengWileyThe Clinical Respiratory Journal1752-69811752-699X2025-07-01197n/an/a10.1111/crj.70113Molecular Marker Discovery and Evaluation: EGF rs1897990 and rs1524106 Variants in a China Lung Adenocarcinoma Young PopulationHuiwen Pan0Xiangyang Wang1Lijie Zheng2Jinye Wang3Guowen Ding4Jingfeng Zhu5Zhijie Fang6The Affiliated People's Hospital of Jiangsu University Zhenjiang Jiangsu ChinaThe Affiliated People's Hospital of Jiangsu University Zhenjiang Jiangsu ChinaThe Affiliated People's Hospital of Jiangsu University Zhenjiang Jiangsu ChinaTroop 73071 of the PLA Xuzhou Jiangsu ChinaThe Affiliated People's Hospital of Jiangsu University Zhenjiang Jiangsu ChinaThe Affiliated People's Hospital of Jiangsu University Zhenjiang Jiangsu ChinaDepartment of Otolaryngology The Affiliated Suzhou Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Suzhou Municipal Hospital, Gusu School, Nanjing Medical University Suzhou ChinaABSTRACT Objective The objective of this study is to investigate the genetic susceptibility and risk factors of EGF gene rs1897990 and rs1524106 in lung adenocarcinoma young patients aged ≤ 45 years. Methods A case–control study was conducted. DNA was extracted and identified from 88 samples from case and control groups by single‐nucleotide polymorphism assay. PCR amplification was performed by TaqMan probe method, and the factors of smoking, drinking, sex, and age were also included. To investigate the clinical factors and genotyping differences between case and control groups. Results Smoking was an influential factor in young lung adenocarcinoma patients. The mutation frequency of EGF gene rs1897990 CT heterozygous mutant was different between the two groups (p = 0.021). The T alleles of EGF rs1897990 and rs1524106 were significantly different between the two groups (p = 0.034 and p = 0.023). Conclusions The young lung adenocarcinoma population (≤ 45 years old) is susceptible to EGF rs1897990 and rs1524106 variants, with smoking being another risk factor. Additionally, smoking may enhance the risk of EGF rs1897990 and rs1524106 variants threatening the development of lung adenocarcinoma.https://doi.org/10.1111/crj.70113EGFlung adenocarcinomars1524106rs1897990SNPyoung patients
spellingShingle Huiwen Pan
Xiangyang Wang
Lijie Zheng
Jinye Wang
Guowen Ding
Jingfeng Zhu
Zhijie Fang
Molecular Marker Discovery and Evaluation: EGF rs1897990 and rs1524106 Variants in a China Lung Adenocarcinoma Young Population
The Clinical Respiratory Journal
EGF
lung adenocarcinoma
rs1524106
rs1897990
SNP
young patients
title Molecular Marker Discovery and Evaluation: EGF rs1897990 and rs1524106 Variants in a China Lung Adenocarcinoma Young Population
title_full Molecular Marker Discovery and Evaluation: EGF rs1897990 and rs1524106 Variants in a China Lung Adenocarcinoma Young Population
title_fullStr Molecular Marker Discovery and Evaluation: EGF rs1897990 and rs1524106 Variants in a China Lung Adenocarcinoma Young Population
title_full_unstemmed Molecular Marker Discovery and Evaluation: EGF rs1897990 and rs1524106 Variants in a China Lung Adenocarcinoma Young Population
title_short Molecular Marker Discovery and Evaluation: EGF rs1897990 and rs1524106 Variants in a China Lung Adenocarcinoma Young Population
title_sort molecular marker discovery and evaluation egf rs1897990 and rs1524106 variants in a china lung adenocarcinoma young population
topic EGF
lung adenocarcinoma
rs1524106
rs1897990
SNP
young patients
url https://doi.org/10.1111/crj.70113
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