Gastrointestinal Schwannoma: An Unusual Colonic Lesion Mimicking Adenocarcinoma

Gastrointestinal schwannoma is a rare, benign pathological entity that can mimic colonic adenocarcinoma and cause diagnostic dilemmas for treatment. A case of a 68-year-old woman with colonic adenocarcinoma who was discovered to have an incidental synchronous bowel lesion that proved to be a gastroi...

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Main Authors: Brent K Wilde, Jenna-Lynn Senger, Rani Kanthan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2010-01-01
Series:Canadian Journal of Gastroenterology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/943270
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author Brent K Wilde
Jenna-Lynn Senger
Rani Kanthan
author_facet Brent K Wilde
Jenna-Lynn Senger
Rani Kanthan
author_sort Brent K Wilde
collection DOAJ
description Gastrointestinal schwannoma is a rare, benign pathological entity that can mimic colonic adenocarcinoma and cause diagnostic dilemmas for treatment. A case of a 68-year-old woman with colonic adenocarcinoma who was discovered to have an incidental synchronous bowel lesion that proved to be a gastrointestinal schwannoma and not a synchronous adenocarcinoma is described. Gastrointestinal schwannomas are uncommon in the colorectal region; they are most often located in the stomach. These spindle cell lesions are distinct from gastrointestinal stromal tumours because the tumour cells have a distinct immunophenotype, with strong diffuse positivity for S-100, glial fibrillary acidic protein and vimentin, and corroborative negative staining of CD34, CD117 and smooth muscle markers. Accurate diagnosis and recognition of this benign entity is, therefore, of immense clinicopathological value for accurate planning of therapeutic strategies.
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spelling doaj-art-baca689c03594b9da843c948095ec6a72025-08-20T02:18:50ZengWileyCanadian Journal of Gastroenterology0835-79002010-01-0124423323610.1155/2010/943270Gastrointestinal Schwannoma: An Unusual Colonic Lesion Mimicking AdenocarcinomaBrent K Wilde0Jenna-Lynn Senger1Rani Kanthan2Department of Pathology, Royal University Hospital and Saskatoon Health Region, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, CanadaDepartment of Pathology, Royal University Hospital and Saskatoon Health Region, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, CanadaDepartment of Pathology, Royal University Hospital and Saskatoon Health Region, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, CanadaGastrointestinal schwannoma is a rare, benign pathological entity that can mimic colonic adenocarcinoma and cause diagnostic dilemmas for treatment. A case of a 68-year-old woman with colonic adenocarcinoma who was discovered to have an incidental synchronous bowel lesion that proved to be a gastrointestinal schwannoma and not a synchronous adenocarcinoma is described. Gastrointestinal schwannomas are uncommon in the colorectal region; they are most often located in the stomach. These spindle cell lesions are distinct from gastrointestinal stromal tumours because the tumour cells have a distinct immunophenotype, with strong diffuse positivity for S-100, glial fibrillary acidic protein and vimentin, and corroborative negative staining of CD34, CD117 and smooth muscle markers. Accurate diagnosis and recognition of this benign entity is, therefore, of immense clinicopathological value for accurate planning of therapeutic strategies.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/943270
spellingShingle Brent K Wilde
Jenna-Lynn Senger
Rani Kanthan
Gastrointestinal Schwannoma: An Unusual Colonic Lesion Mimicking Adenocarcinoma
Canadian Journal of Gastroenterology
title Gastrointestinal Schwannoma: An Unusual Colonic Lesion Mimicking Adenocarcinoma
title_full Gastrointestinal Schwannoma: An Unusual Colonic Lesion Mimicking Adenocarcinoma
title_fullStr Gastrointestinal Schwannoma: An Unusual Colonic Lesion Mimicking Adenocarcinoma
title_full_unstemmed Gastrointestinal Schwannoma: An Unusual Colonic Lesion Mimicking Adenocarcinoma
title_short Gastrointestinal Schwannoma: An Unusual Colonic Lesion Mimicking Adenocarcinoma
title_sort gastrointestinal schwannoma an unusual colonic lesion mimicking adenocarcinoma
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/943270
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AT ranikanthan gastrointestinalschwannomaanunusualcoloniclesionmimickingadenocarcinoma