Fatal Outcome of Imatinib in a Patient with Idiopathic Hypereosinophilic Syndrome

Cytokine storm is a poorly explained clinical entity caused by an undesired and aggrandized immune system response leading to unregulated activation of the proinflammatory cascade, often contributing to multisystem organ failure and even death. Its potentially diverse etiologies and sepsis-like pres...

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Main Authors: Ashraf Abugroun, Ahmed Chaudhary, Gabriel Rodriguez
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Oncological Medicine
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/6291614
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author Ashraf Abugroun
Ahmed Chaudhary
Gabriel Rodriguez
author_facet Ashraf Abugroun
Ahmed Chaudhary
Gabriel Rodriguez
author_sort Ashraf Abugroun
collection DOAJ
description Cytokine storm is a poorly explained clinical entity caused by an undesired and aggrandized immune system response leading to unregulated activation of the proinflammatory cascade, often contributing to multisystem organ failure and even death. Its potentially diverse etiologies and sepsis-like presentation have made it even more challenging to diagnose, and so far, no well-established treatment protocol has been proposed. Its association with certain medications, especially with monoclonal antibodies, has well been reported in literature. To the best of our knowledge, so far, no previous case of cytokine storm associated with imatinib has been reported. We herein present a case report of a 77-year-old male with a past medical history of hypereosinophilic syndrome who developed acute fatal cytokine storm following treatment with imatinib. This study highlights a life-threatening complication of the medication that may be underrecognized.
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publishDate 2018-01-01
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series Case Reports in Oncological Medicine
spelling doaj-art-baca4fe88ef34472962d0b355b2d2b372025-08-20T03:22:53ZengWileyCase Reports in Oncological Medicine2090-67062090-67142018-01-01201810.1155/2018/62916146291614Fatal Outcome of Imatinib in a Patient with Idiopathic Hypereosinophilic SyndromeAshraf Abugroun0Ahmed Chaudhary1Gabriel Rodriguez2Advocate Illinois Masonic Medical Center, Chicago, IL, USAAdvocate Illinois Masonic Medical Center, Chicago, IL, USAAdvocate Illinois Masonic Medical Center, Chicago, IL, USACytokine storm is a poorly explained clinical entity caused by an undesired and aggrandized immune system response leading to unregulated activation of the proinflammatory cascade, often contributing to multisystem organ failure and even death. Its potentially diverse etiologies and sepsis-like presentation have made it even more challenging to diagnose, and so far, no well-established treatment protocol has been proposed. Its association with certain medications, especially with monoclonal antibodies, has well been reported in literature. To the best of our knowledge, so far, no previous case of cytokine storm associated with imatinib has been reported. We herein present a case report of a 77-year-old male with a past medical history of hypereosinophilic syndrome who developed acute fatal cytokine storm following treatment with imatinib. This study highlights a life-threatening complication of the medication that may be underrecognized.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/6291614
spellingShingle Ashraf Abugroun
Ahmed Chaudhary
Gabriel Rodriguez
Fatal Outcome of Imatinib in a Patient with Idiopathic Hypereosinophilic Syndrome
Case Reports in Oncological Medicine
title Fatal Outcome of Imatinib in a Patient with Idiopathic Hypereosinophilic Syndrome
title_full Fatal Outcome of Imatinib in a Patient with Idiopathic Hypereosinophilic Syndrome
title_fullStr Fatal Outcome of Imatinib in a Patient with Idiopathic Hypereosinophilic Syndrome
title_full_unstemmed Fatal Outcome of Imatinib in a Patient with Idiopathic Hypereosinophilic Syndrome
title_short Fatal Outcome of Imatinib in a Patient with Idiopathic Hypereosinophilic Syndrome
title_sort fatal outcome of imatinib in a patient with idiopathic hypereosinophilic syndrome
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/6291614
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