Cooperative game scheduling and revenue sharing strategy for virtual power plants considering scenery uncertainty

Virtual power plants (VPP) efficiently aggregate small-capacity and large-volume distributed energy resources through advanced control technologies to participate in electricity market transactions. With the increase in the number of distributed energy sources, the volatility of their power output a...

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Main Authors: SONG Duoyang, XUE Tianliang, LI Yipu, TU Jintong, BI Yuhao, WANG Mankang
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Department of Electric Power Engineering Technology 2025-01-01
Series:电力工程技术
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Online Access:https://www.epet-info.com/dlgcjsen/article/abstract/240622588
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author SONG Duoyang
XUE Tianliang
LI Yipu
TU Jintong
BI Yuhao
WANG Mankang
author_facet SONG Duoyang
XUE Tianliang
LI Yipu
TU Jintong
BI Yuhao
WANG Mankang
author_sort SONG Duoyang
collection DOAJ
description Virtual power plants (VPP) efficiently aggregate small-capacity and large-volume distributed energy resources through advanced control technologies to participate in electricity market transactions. With the increase in the number of distributed energy sources, the volatility of their power output and the problem of their returns after aggregation still need to be solved. Based on this, a cooperative game scheduling model is proposed for multi-type distributed energy sources aggregated in a virtual power plant under the day-ahead power market. Firstly, the operation framework of multi-type distributed energy aggregation in virtual power plant is proposed. Then, a combined prediction model based on variational modal decomposition (VMD) and improved bidirectional multi gated long short-term memory (Bi-MGLSTM) network is established because the uncertainty of wind power output seriously affects the operation of the system. Secondly, the same type of distributed energy sources form alliances and aim to maximize the revenue from power sales, and construct a cooperative game scheduling model for multiple alliances of virtual power plants. In order to realize the fairness of revenue distribution among alliances and members, a multifactor improvement shapley value method and a two-stage refinement of the revenue distribution scheme based on the parity cycle kernel method are designed. Finally, the example results show that the proposed method effectively improves the prediction accuracy of wind power, realizes the cooperative and complementary operation among alliances within the virtual power plant, and ensures the fairness and reasonableness of the revenue distribution among multiple subjects.
format Article
id doaj-art-bac1a30fca0f45c5be8bfed5e293062a
institution Kabale University
issn 2096-3203
language zho
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Editorial Department of Electric Power Engineering Technology
record_format Article
series 电力工程技术
spelling doaj-art-bac1a30fca0f45c5be8bfed5e293062a2025-02-08T08:40:18ZzhoEditorial Department of Electric Power Engineering Technology电力工程技术2096-32032025-01-0144119320610.12158/j.2096-3203.2025.01.020240622588Cooperative game scheduling and revenue sharing strategy for virtual power plants considering scenery uncertaintySONG Duoyang0XUE Tianliang1LI Yipu2TU Jintong3BI Yuhao4WANG Mankang5College of Electricity and New Energy, Three Gorges University, Yichang 443000, ChinaCollege of Electricity and New Energy, Three Gorges University, Yichang 443000, ChinaCollege of Electricity and New Energy, Three Gorges University, Yichang 443000, ChinaCollege of Electricity and New Energy, Three Gorges University, Yichang 443000, ChinaCollege of Electricity and New Energy, Three Gorges University, Yichang 443000, ChinaCollege of Electricity and New Energy, Three Gorges University, Yichang 443000, ChinaVirtual power plants (VPP) efficiently aggregate small-capacity and large-volume distributed energy resources through advanced control technologies to participate in electricity market transactions. With the increase in the number of distributed energy sources, the volatility of their power output and the problem of their returns after aggregation still need to be solved. Based on this, a cooperative game scheduling model is proposed for multi-type distributed energy sources aggregated in a virtual power plant under the day-ahead power market. Firstly, the operation framework of multi-type distributed energy aggregation in virtual power plant is proposed. Then, a combined prediction model based on variational modal decomposition (VMD) and improved bidirectional multi gated long short-term memory (Bi-MGLSTM) network is established because the uncertainty of wind power output seriously affects the operation of the system. Secondly, the same type of distributed energy sources form alliances and aim to maximize the revenue from power sales, and construct a cooperative game scheduling model for multiple alliances of virtual power plants. In order to realize the fairness of revenue distribution among alliances and members, a multifactor improvement shapley value method and a two-stage refinement of the revenue distribution scheme based on the parity cycle kernel method are designed. Finally, the example results show that the proposed method effectively improves the prediction accuracy of wind power, realizes the cooperative and complementary operation among alliances within the virtual power plant, and ensures the fairness and reasonableness of the revenue distribution among multiple subjects.https://www.epet-info.com/dlgcjsen/article/abstract/240622588virtual power plant (vpp)distributed energy resource (der)wind and solar forecastingcooperative gamingshapley valueskernel method
spellingShingle SONG Duoyang
XUE Tianliang
LI Yipu
TU Jintong
BI Yuhao
WANG Mankang
Cooperative game scheduling and revenue sharing strategy for virtual power plants considering scenery uncertainty
电力工程技术
virtual power plant (vpp)
distributed energy resource (der)
wind and solar forecasting
cooperative gaming
shapley values
kernel method
title Cooperative game scheduling and revenue sharing strategy for virtual power plants considering scenery uncertainty
title_full Cooperative game scheduling and revenue sharing strategy for virtual power plants considering scenery uncertainty
title_fullStr Cooperative game scheduling and revenue sharing strategy for virtual power plants considering scenery uncertainty
title_full_unstemmed Cooperative game scheduling and revenue sharing strategy for virtual power plants considering scenery uncertainty
title_short Cooperative game scheduling and revenue sharing strategy for virtual power plants considering scenery uncertainty
title_sort cooperative game scheduling and revenue sharing strategy for virtual power plants considering scenery uncertainty
topic virtual power plant (vpp)
distributed energy resource (der)
wind and solar forecasting
cooperative gaming
shapley values
kernel method
url https://www.epet-info.com/dlgcjsen/article/abstract/240622588
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AT liyipu cooperativegameschedulingandrevenuesharingstrategyforvirtualpowerplantsconsideringsceneryuncertainty
AT tujintong cooperativegameschedulingandrevenuesharingstrategyforvirtualpowerplantsconsideringsceneryuncertainty
AT biyuhao cooperativegameschedulingandrevenuesharingstrategyforvirtualpowerplantsconsideringsceneryuncertainty
AT wangmankang cooperativegameschedulingandrevenuesharingstrategyforvirtualpowerplantsconsideringsceneryuncertainty