L’air collant en géodynamique

Numerical models contribute to a substantial part of research conducted in Earth sciences. To be executed on a computer, the mathematical representations they depict are transformed into a computer program. The present article aims at following this transformation and at questioning the implications...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Lucie Babel, Dominique Vinck
Format: Article
Language:fra
Published: Société d'Anthropologie des Connaissances 2022-06-01
Series:Revue d'anthropologie des connaissances
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Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/rac/26939
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Summary:Numerical models contribute to a substantial part of research conducted in Earth sciences. To be executed on a computer, the mathematical representations they depict are transformed into a computer program. The present article aims at following this transformation and at questioning the implications of rendering a representation computationally executable. It uses to this end a case study of the so-called “sticky air” numerical method employed in geodynamics, which consists of putting a layer of a hybrid material – a hundred thousand quintillion (1023) times more viscous than air – on top of the Earth crust. Far from being only a marginal and automatic step in the modelling process, the constitution of an executable computer code is the result of a profoundly creative and negotiated practice.
ISSN:1760-5393