Biomechanics of Posterior Dynamic Stabilization Systems

Spinal rigid instrumentations have been used to fuse and stabilize spinal segments as a surgical treatment for various spinal disorders to date. This technology provides immediate stability after surgery until the natural fusion mass develops. At present, rigid fixation is the current gold standard...

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Main Authors: D. U. Erbulut, I. Zafarparandeh, A. F. Ozer, V. K. Goel
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2013-01-01
Series:Advances in Orthopedics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/451956
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author D. U. Erbulut
I. Zafarparandeh
A. F. Ozer
V. K. Goel
author_facet D. U. Erbulut
I. Zafarparandeh
A. F. Ozer
V. K. Goel
author_sort D. U. Erbulut
collection DOAJ
description Spinal rigid instrumentations have been used to fuse and stabilize spinal segments as a surgical treatment for various spinal disorders to date. This technology provides immediate stability after surgery until the natural fusion mass develops. At present, rigid fixation is the current gold standard in surgical treatment of chronic back pain spinal disorders. However, such systems have several drawbacks such as higher mechanical stress on the adjacent segment, leading to long-term degenerative changes and hypermobility that often necessitate additional fusion surgery. Dynamic stabilization systems have been suggested to address adjacent segment degeneration, which is considered to be a fusion-associated phenomenon. Dynamic stabilization systems are designed to preserve segmental stability, to keep the treated segment mobile, and to reduce or eliminate degenerative effects on adjacent segments. This paper aimed to describe the biomechanical aspect of dynamic stabilization systems as an alternative treatment to fusion for certain patients.
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series Advances in Orthopedics
spelling doaj-art-baa39e5e8452439596af7993bf11e9bf2025-02-03T01:11:14ZengWileyAdvances in Orthopedics2090-34642090-34722013-01-01201310.1155/2013/451956451956Biomechanics of Posterior Dynamic Stabilization SystemsD. U. Erbulut0I. Zafarparandeh1A. F. Ozer2V. K. Goel3Department of Neurosurgery, School of Medicine, Koc University, Rumelifeneri Yolu, 34450 Istanbul, TurkeyDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Colleges of Engineering, Koc University, Rumelifeneri Yolu, 34450 Istanbul, TurkeyDepartment of Neurosurgery, School of Medicine, Koc University, Rumelifeneri Yolu, 34450 Istanbul, TurkeyDepartments of Bioengineering and Orthopaedic Surgery, Engineering Center for Orthopaedic Research Excellence (E-CORE), Colleges of Engineering and Medicine, University of Toledo, Toledo, OH 43606, USASpinal rigid instrumentations have been used to fuse and stabilize spinal segments as a surgical treatment for various spinal disorders to date. This technology provides immediate stability after surgery until the natural fusion mass develops. At present, rigid fixation is the current gold standard in surgical treatment of chronic back pain spinal disorders. However, such systems have several drawbacks such as higher mechanical stress on the adjacent segment, leading to long-term degenerative changes and hypermobility that often necessitate additional fusion surgery. Dynamic stabilization systems have been suggested to address adjacent segment degeneration, which is considered to be a fusion-associated phenomenon. Dynamic stabilization systems are designed to preserve segmental stability, to keep the treated segment mobile, and to reduce or eliminate degenerative effects on adjacent segments. This paper aimed to describe the biomechanical aspect of dynamic stabilization systems as an alternative treatment to fusion for certain patients.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/451956
spellingShingle D. U. Erbulut
I. Zafarparandeh
A. F. Ozer
V. K. Goel
Biomechanics of Posterior Dynamic Stabilization Systems
Advances in Orthopedics
title Biomechanics of Posterior Dynamic Stabilization Systems
title_full Biomechanics of Posterior Dynamic Stabilization Systems
title_fullStr Biomechanics of Posterior Dynamic Stabilization Systems
title_full_unstemmed Biomechanics of Posterior Dynamic Stabilization Systems
title_short Biomechanics of Posterior Dynamic Stabilization Systems
title_sort biomechanics of posterior dynamic stabilization systems
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/451956
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AT izafarparandeh biomechanicsofposteriordynamicstabilizationsystems
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AT vkgoel biomechanicsofposteriordynamicstabilizationsystems