Modern approaches to cervical cancer screening (a review)
The aim – systematization of data from modern scientific sources and own knowledge and experience regarding the problems, advantages and prospects of the development of various methods of diagnosing pathological conditions of the cervix. The relevance of the problem of cervical cancer is beyond d...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Zaporizhzhia State Medical and Pharmaceutical University
2023-04-01
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| Series: | Patologìâ |
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| Online Access: | http://pat.zsmu.edu.ua/article/view/264035/273033 |
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| author | M. I. Pavliuchenko Yu. Ya. Krut V. H. Siusiuka O. V. Deinichenko |
| author_facet | M. I. Pavliuchenko Yu. Ya. Krut V. H. Siusiuka O. V. Deinichenko |
| author_sort | M. I. Pavliuchenko |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The aim – systematization of data from modern scientific sources and own knowledge and experience regarding the problems, advantages and prospects of the development of various methods of diagnosing pathological conditions of the cervix.
The relevance of the problem of cervical cancer is beyond doubt, which is confirmed by the annual data of the official statistics and recommendations of WHO, European experts and relevant national recommendations. The analysis and generalization of information from the specialized literature regarding the assessment of problems and prospects for the development of leading methods of cervical screening in order to reduce the number of cervical cancer cases in the world is a priority task of the expert society.
Currently, the most recommended approach to cervical screening is to combine HPV testing with cytology but separate testing for HPV is the most promising. Colposcopy remains the only confirmatory method of diagnosing cervical pathology, subject to mandatory cervical biopsy and histopathological examination of the biopsy. Standardization of classifications and terminology in the assessment of cytological, histopathological and colposcopic conclusions will allow to reach an understanding in the issues of optimal management tactics for patients with cervical pathology.
Conclusions. Diagnosis of high-risk carcinogenic types of human papillomavirus is the most promising method of cervical screening in the near future. At the same time, at the moment, we consider it appropriate to use the cytology together with HPV testing, at least as a sorting method. Standardization of cytological/histopathological terminology should be done in accordance with the Bethesda 2014 system update. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-ba87fbfb25694ca181b5deeac6844704 |
| institution | OA Journals |
| issn | 2306-8027 2310-1237 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2023-04-01 |
| publisher | Zaporizhzhia State Medical and Pharmaceutical University |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Patologìâ |
| spelling | doaj-art-ba87fbfb25694ca181b5deeac68447042025-08-20T02:02:43ZengZaporizhzhia State Medical and Pharmaceutical UniversityPatologìâ2306-80272310-12372023-04-01201859310.14739/2310-1237.2023.1.264035Modern approaches to cervical cancer screening (a review)M. I. Pavliuchenko0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9235-0205Yu. Ya. Krut1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0501-6752V. H. Siusiuka2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3183-4556O. V. Deinichenko3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8932-230XZaporizhzhia State Medical University, UkraineZaporizhzhia State Medical University, UkraineZaporizhzhia State Medical University, UkraineZaporizhzhia State Medical University, UkraineThe aim – systematization of data from modern scientific sources and own knowledge and experience regarding the problems, advantages and prospects of the development of various methods of diagnosing pathological conditions of the cervix. The relevance of the problem of cervical cancer is beyond doubt, which is confirmed by the annual data of the official statistics and recommendations of WHO, European experts and relevant national recommendations. The analysis and generalization of information from the specialized literature regarding the assessment of problems and prospects for the development of leading methods of cervical screening in order to reduce the number of cervical cancer cases in the world is a priority task of the expert society. Currently, the most recommended approach to cervical screening is to combine HPV testing with cytology but separate testing for HPV is the most promising. Colposcopy remains the only confirmatory method of diagnosing cervical pathology, subject to mandatory cervical biopsy and histopathological examination of the biopsy. Standardization of classifications and terminology in the assessment of cytological, histopathological and colposcopic conclusions will allow to reach an understanding in the issues of optimal management tactics for patients with cervical pathology. Conclusions. Diagnosis of high-risk carcinogenic types of human papillomavirus is the most promising method of cervical screening in the near future. At the same time, at the moment, we consider it appropriate to use the cytology together with HPV testing, at least as a sorting method. Standardization of cytological/histopathological terminology should be done in accordance with the Bethesda 2014 system update.http://pat.zsmu.edu.ua/article/view/264035/273033cervixprecancerous cervical pathologycervical cancerhuman papilloma viruscervical screeningcytologic methodhpv dna testcolposcopy |
| spellingShingle | M. I. Pavliuchenko Yu. Ya. Krut V. H. Siusiuka O. V. Deinichenko Modern approaches to cervical cancer screening (a review) Patologìâ cervix precancerous cervical pathology cervical cancer human papilloma virus cervical screening cytologic method hpv dna test colposcopy |
| title | Modern approaches to cervical cancer screening (a review) |
| title_full | Modern approaches to cervical cancer screening (a review) |
| title_fullStr | Modern approaches to cervical cancer screening (a review) |
| title_full_unstemmed | Modern approaches to cervical cancer screening (a review) |
| title_short | Modern approaches to cervical cancer screening (a review) |
| title_sort | modern approaches to cervical cancer screening a review |
| topic | cervix precancerous cervical pathology cervical cancer human papilloma virus cervical screening cytologic method hpv dna test colposcopy |
| url | http://pat.zsmu.edu.ua/article/view/264035/273033 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT mipavliuchenko modernapproachestocervicalcancerscreeningareview AT yuyakrut modernapproachestocervicalcancerscreeningareview AT vhsiusiuka modernapproachestocervicalcancerscreeningareview AT ovdeinichenko modernapproachestocervicalcancerscreeningareview |