Startle disease-two sibling cases

Startle disease (hyperekplexia) is a rare non-epileptic disorder characterized by hypertonia, generalized stiffness and brief muscle jerks in response to unexpected auditory, somatosensory and visual stimuli. In this paper, two siblings with generalized stiffness and sudden muscle jerks to un...

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Main Authors: Mürüvet Elkay, Faruk Incecik, M Ozlem Hergüner, Göksel Leblebisatan, Sakir Altunbaşak
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hacettepe University Institute of Child Health 2005-07-01
Series:The Turkish Journal of Pediatrics
Online Access:https://turkjpediatr.org/article/view/2729
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author Mürüvet Elkay
Faruk Incecik
M Ozlem Hergüner
Göksel Leblebisatan
Sakir Altunbaşak
author_facet Mürüvet Elkay
Faruk Incecik
M Ozlem Hergüner
Göksel Leblebisatan
Sakir Altunbaşak
author_sort Mürüvet Elkay
collection DOAJ
description Startle disease (hyperekplexia) is a rare non-epileptic disorder characterized by hypertonia, generalized stiffness and brief muscle jerks in response to unexpected auditory, somatosensory and visual stimuli. In this paper, two siblings with generalized stiffness and sudden muscle jerks to unexpected stimuli of various types are presented. They were previously misdiagnosed as epilepsy and treated with the conventional antiepileptic drugs. We wanted to call attention to and increase awareness of this rare disease and its differential diagnosis to avoid unnecessary investigations and treatment.
format Article
id doaj-art-ba7cf303b6e94928abeb473608ebd82c
institution DOAJ
issn 0041-4301
2791-6421
language English
publishDate 2005-07-01
publisher Hacettepe University Institute of Child Health
record_format Article
series The Turkish Journal of Pediatrics
spelling doaj-art-ba7cf303b6e94928abeb473608ebd82c2025-08-20T02:55:39ZengHacettepe University Institute of Child HealthThe Turkish Journal of Pediatrics0041-43012791-64212005-07-01473Startle disease-two sibling casesMürüvet Elkay0Faruk IncecikM Ozlem HergünerGöksel LeblebisatanSakir AltunbaşakDepartment of Pediatric Neurology, Cukurova University Faculty of Medicine, Adana, Turkey. Startle disease (hyperekplexia) is a rare non-epileptic disorder characterized by hypertonia, generalized stiffness and brief muscle jerks in response to unexpected auditory, somatosensory and visual stimuli. In this paper, two siblings with generalized stiffness and sudden muscle jerks to unexpected stimuli of various types are presented. They were previously misdiagnosed as epilepsy and treated with the conventional antiepileptic drugs. We wanted to call attention to and increase awareness of this rare disease and its differential diagnosis to avoid unnecessary investigations and treatment. https://turkjpediatr.org/article/view/2729
spellingShingle Mürüvet Elkay
Faruk Incecik
M Ozlem Hergüner
Göksel Leblebisatan
Sakir Altunbaşak
Startle disease-two sibling cases
The Turkish Journal of Pediatrics
title Startle disease-two sibling cases
title_full Startle disease-two sibling cases
title_fullStr Startle disease-two sibling cases
title_full_unstemmed Startle disease-two sibling cases
title_short Startle disease-two sibling cases
title_sort startle disease two sibling cases
url https://turkjpediatr.org/article/view/2729
work_keys_str_mv AT muruvetelkay startlediseasetwosiblingcases
AT farukincecik startlediseasetwosiblingcases
AT mozlemherguner startlediseasetwosiblingcases
AT gokselleblebisatan startlediseasetwosiblingcases
AT sakiraltunbasak startlediseasetwosiblingcases