Divalent lead exposure in school and college laboratories: Challenges, impact on human health and the way forward

Divalent lead compounds, such as lead (II) nitrate, lead (II) iodide, lead (II) sulphate and lead (II) acetate, are commonly utilised in educational laboratories for various chemical experiments. However, their presence poses significant health risks to students, educators and laboratory personnel,...

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Main Authors: Anubha Sethi, Sarita Passey
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2025-03-01
Series:Current Medicine Research and Practice
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/cmrp.cmrp_46_25
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author Anubha Sethi
Sarita Passey
author_facet Anubha Sethi
Sarita Passey
author_sort Anubha Sethi
collection DOAJ
description Divalent lead compounds, such as lead (II) nitrate, lead (II) iodide, lead (II) sulphate and lead (II) acetate, are commonly utilised in educational laboratories for various chemical experiments. However, their presence poses significant health risks to students, educators and laboratory personnel, since lead exposure adversely affects multiple bodily systems, particularly the nervous, reproductive, renal and endocrine systems. Lead-induced oxidative stress results in cellular damage, which contributes to various pathophysiological conditions. This article examines the challenges associated with using these lead compounds and their impact on human health and proposes mitigation strategies at both institutional and individual levels. By adopting these strategies, educational institutions can create safer learning environments and contribute to the broader goal of public health preservation.
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publisher Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
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spelling doaj-art-ba7b2fa1cbc94c5da8e4dc45c8d3d0532025-08-20T03:52:29ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsCurrent Medicine Research and Practice2352-08172352-08252025-03-01152677210.4103/cmrp.cmrp_46_25Divalent lead exposure in school and college laboratories: Challenges, impact on human health and the way forwardAnubha SethiSarita PasseyDivalent lead compounds, such as lead (II) nitrate, lead (II) iodide, lead (II) sulphate and lead (II) acetate, are commonly utilised in educational laboratories for various chemical experiments. However, their presence poses significant health risks to students, educators and laboratory personnel, since lead exposure adversely affects multiple bodily systems, particularly the nervous, reproductive, renal and endocrine systems. Lead-induced oxidative stress results in cellular damage, which contributes to various pathophysiological conditions. This article examines the challenges associated with using these lead compounds and their impact on human health and proposes mitigation strategies at both institutional and individual levels. By adopting these strategies, educational institutions can create safer learning environments and contribute to the broader goal of public health preservation.https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/cmrp.cmrp_46_25educational institutionsexposurehealthimpactlead toxicitymitigation
spellingShingle Anubha Sethi
Sarita Passey
Divalent lead exposure in school and college laboratories: Challenges, impact on human health and the way forward
Current Medicine Research and Practice
educational institutions
exposure
health
impact
lead toxicity
mitigation
title Divalent lead exposure in school and college laboratories: Challenges, impact on human health and the way forward
title_full Divalent lead exposure in school and college laboratories: Challenges, impact on human health and the way forward
title_fullStr Divalent lead exposure in school and college laboratories: Challenges, impact on human health and the way forward
title_full_unstemmed Divalent lead exposure in school and college laboratories: Challenges, impact on human health and the way forward
title_short Divalent lead exposure in school and college laboratories: Challenges, impact on human health and the way forward
title_sort divalent lead exposure in school and college laboratories challenges impact on human health and the way forward
topic educational institutions
exposure
health
impact
lead toxicity
mitigation
url https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/cmrp.cmrp_46_25
work_keys_str_mv AT anubhasethi divalentleadexposureinschoolandcollegelaboratorieschallengesimpactonhumanhealthandthewayforward
AT saritapassey divalentleadexposureinschoolandcollegelaboratorieschallengesimpactonhumanhealthandthewayforward