Low rates of patient-reported outcome claims for orphan drugs approved by the us food and drug administration

Background: Claims included in package inserts (PIs) for medicinal products approved by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) constitute the regulatory definition of drugs’ benefits and risks. Objective: We sought to assess the usage of patient-reported outcome (PRO) claims in a comprehensive se...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Szymon Jarosławski, Pascal Auquier, Borislav Borissov, Claude Dussart, Mondher Toumi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2018-01-01
Series:Journal of Market Access & Health Policy
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/20016689.2018.1433426
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849765503178899456
author Szymon Jarosławski
Pascal Auquier
Borislav Borissov
Claude Dussart
Mondher Toumi
author_facet Szymon Jarosławski
Pascal Auquier
Borislav Borissov
Claude Dussart
Mondher Toumi
author_sort Szymon Jarosławski
collection DOAJ
description Background: Claims included in package inserts (PIs) for medicinal products approved by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) constitute the regulatory definition of drugs’ benefits and risks. Objective: We sought to assess the usage of patient-reported outcome (PRO) claims in a comprehensive set of US FDA orphan drug approvals dated between 1/1/2012 and 31/12/2016, and characterize them. Study design: Orphan drug approval documentation was obtained from the US FDA website. Drug Package Inserts (PI) were analyzed to extract information on PRO-related language. Results: Among 178 drugs that met inclusion criteria, 16 (9%) products approved for 16 orphan indications contained PRO language in the Clinical Studies section of the PI. All PRO instruments concerned disease symptoms, and two also referred to patient functioning. The most common PRO instrument was a bleed-specific rating scale for four products approved for the treatment or prevention of bleeding episodes in patients with genetic bleeding disorders. Conclusions: There is a need to implement public incentives for academic development of PRO instruments for rare conditions and for regulatory policies that mandate the collection of PRO endpoints in pivotal trials of orphan drugs.
format Article
id doaj-art-ba71eac0958545c5962cf8a213f89b39
institution DOAJ
issn 2001-6689
language English
publishDate 2018-01-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Journal of Market Access & Health Policy
spelling doaj-art-ba71eac0958545c5962cf8a213f89b392025-08-20T03:04:50ZengMDPI AGJournal of Market Access & Health Policy2001-66892018-01-016110.1080/20016689.2018.14334261433426Low rates of patient-reported outcome claims for orphan drugs approved by the us food and drug administrationSzymon Jarosławski0Pascal Auquier1Borislav Borissov2Claude Dussart3Mondher Toumi4Aix – Marseille UniversityAix – Marseille UniversityPrescriptia LtdClaude Bernard UniversityAix – Marseille UniversityBackground: Claims included in package inserts (PIs) for medicinal products approved by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) constitute the regulatory definition of drugs’ benefits and risks. Objective: We sought to assess the usage of patient-reported outcome (PRO) claims in a comprehensive set of US FDA orphan drug approvals dated between 1/1/2012 and 31/12/2016, and characterize them. Study design: Orphan drug approval documentation was obtained from the US FDA website. Drug Package Inserts (PI) were analyzed to extract information on PRO-related language. Results: Among 178 drugs that met inclusion criteria, 16 (9%) products approved for 16 orphan indications contained PRO language in the Clinical Studies section of the PI. All PRO instruments concerned disease symptoms, and two also referred to patient functioning. The most common PRO instrument was a bleed-specific rating scale for four products approved for the treatment or prevention of bleeding episodes in patients with genetic bleeding disorders. Conclusions: There is a need to implement public incentives for academic development of PRO instruments for rare conditions and for regulatory policies that mandate the collection of PRO endpoints in pivotal trials of orphan drugs.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/20016689.2018.1433426Patient-reported outcomesquality of liferare diseasesorphan drugslabelling
spellingShingle Szymon Jarosławski
Pascal Auquier
Borislav Borissov
Claude Dussart
Mondher Toumi
Low rates of patient-reported outcome claims for orphan drugs approved by the us food and drug administration
Journal of Market Access & Health Policy
Patient-reported outcomes
quality of life
rare diseases
orphan drugs
labelling
title Low rates of patient-reported outcome claims for orphan drugs approved by the us food and drug administration
title_full Low rates of patient-reported outcome claims for orphan drugs approved by the us food and drug administration
title_fullStr Low rates of patient-reported outcome claims for orphan drugs approved by the us food and drug administration
title_full_unstemmed Low rates of patient-reported outcome claims for orphan drugs approved by the us food and drug administration
title_short Low rates of patient-reported outcome claims for orphan drugs approved by the us food and drug administration
title_sort low rates of patient reported outcome claims for orphan drugs approved by the us food and drug administration
topic Patient-reported outcomes
quality of life
rare diseases
orphan drugs
labelling
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/20016689.2018.1433426
work_keys_str_mv AT szymonjarosławski lowratesofpatientreportedoutcomeclaimsfororphandrugsapprovedbytheusfoodanddrugadministration
AT pascalauquier lowratesofpatientreportedoutcomeclaimsfororphandrugsapprovedbytheusfoodanddrugadministration
AT borislavborissov lowratesofpatientreportedoutcomeclaimsfororphandrugsapprovedbytheusfoodanddrugadministration
AT claudedussart lowratesofpatientreportedoutcomeclaimsfororphandrugsapprovedbytheusfoodanddrugadministration
AT mondhertoumi lowratesofpatientreportedoutcomeclaimsfororphandrugsapprovedbytheusfoodanddrugadministration