Pattern and Epidemiology of Poisoning in the East African Region: A Literature Review

The establishment and strengthening of poisons centres was identified as a regional priority at the first African regional meeting on the Strategic Approach to International Chemicals Management (SAICM) in June 2006. At this meeting, the possibility of a subregional poisons centre, that is, a centre...

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Main Authors: Dexter Tagwireyi, Patience Chingombe, Star Khoza, Mandy Maredza
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2016-01-01
Series:Journal of Toxicology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/8789624
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author Dexter Tagwireyi
Patience Chingombe
Star Khoza
Mandy Maredza
author_facet Dexter Tagwireyi
Patience Chingombe
Star Khoza
Mandy Maredza
author_sort Dexter Tagwireyi
collection DOAJ
description The establishment and strengthening of poisons centres was identified as a regional priority at the first African regional meeting on the Strategic Approach to International Chemicals Management (SAICM) in June 2006. At this meeting, the possibility of a subregional poisons centre, that is, a centre in one country serving multiple countries, was suggested. The WHO Headquarters following consultation with counterparts at the WHO Regional Office for Africa (AFRO) and the SAICM Africa Regional Focal Point successfully submitted a proposal to the SAICM Quick Start Programme (QSP) Trust Fund Committee for a feasibility study into a subregional poisons centre in the Eastern Africa subregion. However, before such a study could be conducted it was deemed necessary to carry out a literature review on the patterns and epidemiology of poisoning in this region so as to inform the feasibility study. The current paper presents the results of this literature review. The literature search was done in the months of June and July 2012 by two independent reviewers with no language or publication date restrictions using defined search terms on PUBMED. After screening, the eventual selection of articles for review and inclusion in this study was done by a third reviewer.
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spelling doaj-art-ba68b104fac24358a4e85e0793b4a4142025-08-20T03:23:12ZengWileyJournal of Toxicology1687-81911687-82052016-01-01201610.1155/2016/87896248789624Pattern and Epidemiology of Poisoning in the East African Region: A Literature ReviewDexter Tagwireyi0Patience Chingombe1Star Khoza2Mandy Maredza3Drug and Toxicology Information Service (DaTIS), School of Pharmacy, College of Health Sciences, University of Zimbabwe, P.O. Box A178, Avondale, Harare, ZimbabweDrug and Toxicology Information Service (DaTIS), School of Pharmacy, College of Health Sciences, University of Zimbabwe, P.O. Box A178, Avondale, Harare, ZimbabweDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology, College of Health Sciences, University of Zimbabwe, P.O. Box A178, Avondale, Harare, ZimbabweSchool of Public Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South AfricaThe establishment and strengthening of poisons centres was identified as a regional priority at the first African regional meeting on the Strategic Approach to International Chemicals Management (SAICM) in June 2006. At this meeting, the possibility of a subregional poisons centre, that is, a centre in one country serving multiple countries, was suggested. The WHO Headquarters following consultation with counterparts at the WHO Regional Office for Africa (AFRO) and the SAICM Africa Regional Focal Point successfully submitted a proposal to the SAICM Quick Start Programme (QSP) Trust Fund Committee for a feasibility study into a subregional poisons centre in the Eastern Africa subregion. However, before such a study could be conducted it was deemed necessary to carry out a literature review on the patterns and epidemiology of poisoning in this region so as to inform the feasibility study. The current paper presents the results of this literature review. The literature search was done in the months of June and July 2012 by two independent reviewers with no language or publication date restrictions using defined search terms on PUBMED. After screening, the eventual selection of articles for review and inclusion in this study was done by a third reviewer.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/8789624
spellingShingle Dexter Tagwireyi
Patience Chingombe
Star Khoza
Mandy Maredza
Pattern and Epidemiology of Poisoning in the East African Region: A Literature Review
Journal of Toxicology
title Pattern and Epidemiology of Poisoning in the East African Region: A Literature Review
title_full Pattern and Epidemiology of Poisoning in the East African Region: A Literature Review
title_fullStr Pattern and Epidemiology of Poisoning in the East African Region: A Literature Review
title_full_unstemmed Pattern and Epidemiology of Poisoning in the East African Region: A Literature Review
title_short Pattern and Epidemiology of Poisoning in the East African Region: A Literature Review
title_sort pattern and epidemiology of poisoning in the east african region a literature review
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/8789624
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AT patiencechingombe patternandepidemiologyofpoisoningintheeastafricanregionaliteraturereview
AT starkhoza patternandepidemiologyofpoisoningintheeastafricanregionaliteraturereview
AT mandymaredza patternandepidemiologyofpoisoningintheeastafricanregionaliteraturereview