Variation in Soil Organic Carbon under Different Forest Types in Shivapuri Nagarjun National Park, Nepal

Understanding distribution of soil organic carbon (SOC) in soil profile is important for assessing soil fertility and SOC stock because it varies with soils of different vegetation and land use types. In this context, the objective of this research is that it was conducted to determine key variance...

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Main Authors: Jun Shapkota, Gandhiv Kafle
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Scientifica
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/1382687
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author Jun Shapkota
Gandhiv Kafle
author_facet Jun Shapkota
Gandhiv Kafle
author_sort Jun Shapkota
collection DOAJ
description Understanding distribution of soil organic carbon (SOC) in soil profile is important for assessing soil fertility and SOC stock because it varies with soils of different vegetation and land use types. In this context, the objective of this research is that it was conducted to determine key variance in the SOC stock in three different soil layers, 0–20 cm, 20–40 cm, and 40–60 cm of different vegetation covers of Shivapuri Nagarjun National Park of Kathmandu district, Nepal. Overall field measurement was based on standard national methods. We used the dichromate digestion method to analyse SOC concentrations. The highest SOC concentration (%) was recorded as 4.87% in 0–20 cm of oak forest and lowest 0.42% in 40–60 cm of Chir pine forest. Forest types (oak, upper mixed hardwood, lower mixed hardwood, and Chir pine) had SOC stock 149.62, 104.47, 62.5, and 50.85 t/ha, respectively, up to 60 cm depth. However, these values are significantly different (p=0.02) at 5% level of significance when comparing means between the forest types. The SOC stock was decreased with increased soil depth, though not significantly different at 5% level of significance. Further study with respect to different climate, soil, forest, and land use type is recommended.
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spelling doaj-art-ba672b3ddd584b6c85aa8525d0f69c102025-02-03T01:04:27ZengWileyScientifica2090-908X2021-01-01202110.1155/2021/1382687Variation in Soil Organic Carbon under Different Forest Types in Shivapuri Nagarjun National Park, NepalJun Shapkota0Gandhiv Kafle1Faculty of ForestryFaculty of ForestryUnderstanding distribution of soil organic carbon (SOC) in soil profile is important for assessing soil fertility and SOC stock because it varies with soils of different vegetation and land use types. In this context, the objective of this research is that it was conducted to determine key variance in the SOC stock in three different soil layers, 0–20 cm, 20–40 cm, and 40–60 cm of different vegetation covers of Shivapuri Nagarjun National Park of Kathmandu district, Nepal. Overall field measurement was based on standard national methods. We used the dichromate digestion method to analyse SOC concentrations. The highest SOC concentration (%) was recorded as 4.87% in 0–20 cm of oak forest and lowest 0.42% in 40–60 cm of Chir pine forest. Forest types (oak, upper mixed hardwood, lower mixed hardwood, and Chir pine) had SOC stock 149.62, 104.47, 62.5, and 50.85 t/ha, respectively, up to 60 cm depth. However, these values are significantly different (p=0.02) at 5% level of significance when comparing means between the forest types. The SOC stock was decreased with increased soil depth, though not significantly different at 5% level of significance. Further study with respect to different climate, soil, forest, and land use type is recommended.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/1382687
spellingShingle Jun Shapkota
Gandhiv Kafle
Variation in Soil Organic Carbon under Different Forest Types in Shivapuri Nagarjun National Park, Nepal
Scientifica
title Variation in Soil Organic Carbon under Different Forest Types in Shivapuri Nagarjun National Park, Nepal
title_full Variation in Soil Organic Carbon under Different Forest Types in Shivapuri Nagarjun National Park, Nepal
title_fullStr Variation in Soil Organic Carbon under Different Forest Types in Shivapuri Nagarjun National Park, Nepal
title_full_unstemmed Variation in Soil Organic Carbon under Different Forest Types in Shivapuri Nagarjun National Park, Nepal
title_short Variation in Soil Organic Carbon under Different Forest Types in Shivapuri Nagarjun National Park, Nepal
title_sort variation in soil organic carbon under different forest types in shivapuri nagarjun national park nepal
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/1382687
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