Effect of Current Density on Structure and Hardness of the MAO Film on 7N01 Aluminum Alloy Surface for Water Pump

In order to improve performance of the MAO film on 7N01 aluminum alloy for water pump, the oxide film was prepared in an electrolyte containing graphene by controlling different micro-arc oxidation current density, and its structure and properties were analyzed as well. Results showed that thicker o...

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Main Author: WEI Si-yuan, LIU Zhi-ying
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Department of Materials Protection 2021-07-01
Series:Cailiao Baohu
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Online Access:http://www.mat-pro.com/fileup/1001-1560/PDF/20210719.pdf
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author WEI Si-yuan, LIU Zhi-ying
author_facet WEI Si-yuan, LIU Zhi-ying
author_sort WEI Si-yuan, LIU Zhi-ying
collection DOAJ
description In order to improve performance of the MAO film on 7N01 aluminum alloy for water pump, the oxide film was prepared in an electrolyte containing graphene by controlling different micro-arc oxidation current density, and its structure and properties were analyzed as well. Results showed that thicker oxide film could be prepared under higher current density, and the film thickness and current density had an obvious linear variation trend. During the discharge phase, part of the graphene sheet layer was also deposited into the MAO film, and then condensed with Al2O3 melt, resulting in the increase of the thickness of the film layer. When the current density increased to 3 A/dm2, the micropores with bridging structure were formed on the surface of oxide film, and the greater thermal stress was generated in the stage of rapid cooling. The graphene sheet gradually diffused into the ceramic film during the micro-arc oxidation stage, and the diffusion rate was significantly correlated with the current density. The ceramic film prepared at different current densities all contained Al, α-Al2O3 and γ-Al2O3, and Al2Cu phase structure was also found. The hardness of the MAO film prepared with the current density of 1 A/dm2 was 158.3 HV. When the current density increased, the hardness of the film was also improved. After increasing the current density, the oxide film formed a more compact structure, and the bonding between MAO film and substrate was stronger.
format Article
id doaj-art-ba66828c78df487cbc2c09842fd67431
institution Kabale University
issn 1001-1560
language zho
publishDate 2021-07-01
publisher Editorial Department of Materials Protection
record_format Article
series Cailiao Baohu
spelling doaj-art-ba66828c78df487cbc2c09842fd674312025-08-20T03:50:01ZzhoEditorial Department of Materials ProtectionCailiao Baohu1001-15602021-07-0154710710.16577/j.cnki.42-1215/tb.2021.07.019Effect of Current Density on Structure and Hardness of the MAO Film on 7N01 Aluminum Alloy Surface for Water PumpWEI Si-yuan, LIU Zhi-ying01. Department of Equipment Engineering, Henan Vocational and Technical College of Architecture, Zhengzhou 450000, China;2. School of Environmental Engineering, Nanjing University of Technology, Nanjing 211816, ChinaIn order to improve performance of the MAO film on 7N01 aluminum alloy for water pump, the oxide film was prepared in an electrolyte containing graphene by controlling different micro-arc oxidation current density, and its structure and properties were analyzed as well. Results showed that thicker oxide film could be prepared under higher current density, and the film thickness and current density had an obvious linear variation trend. During the discharge phase, part of the graphene sheet layer was also deposited into the MAO film, and then condensed with Al2O3 melt, resulting in the increase of the thickness of the film layer. When the current density increased to 3 A/dm2, the micropores with bridging structure were formed on the surface of oxide film, and the greater thermal stress was generated in the stage of rapid cooling. The graphene sheet gradually diffused into the ceramic film during the micro-arc oxidation stage, and the diffusion rate was significantly correlated with the current density. The ceramic film prepared at different current densities all contained Al, α-Al2O3 and γ-Al2O3, and Al2Cu phase structure was also found. The hardness of the MAO film prepared with the current density of 1 A/dm2 was 158.3 HV. When the current density increased, the hardness of the film was also improved. After increasing the current density, the oxide film formed a more compact structure, and the bonding between MAO film and substrate was stronger.http://www.mat-pro.com/fileup/1001-1560/PDF/20210719.pdf7n01 aluminum alloy; micro-arc oxidation; current density; graphene; structure; hardness
spellingShingle WEI Si-yuan, LIU Zhi-ying
Effect of Current Density on Structure and Hardness of the MAO Film on 7N01 Aluminum Alloy Surface for Water Pump
Cailiao Baohu
7n01 aluminum alloy; micro-arc oxidation; current density; graphene; structure; hardness
title Effect of Current Density on Structure and Hardness of the MAO Film on 7N01 Aluminum Alloy Surface for Water Pump
title_full Effect of Current Density on Structure and Hardness of the MAO Film on 7N01 Aluminum Alloy Surface for Water Pump
title_fullStr Effect of Current Density on Structure and Hardness of the MAO Film on 7N01 Aluminum Alloy Surface for Water Pump
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Current Density on Structure and Hardness of the MAO Film on 7N01 Aluminum Alloy Surface for Water Pump
title_short Effect of Current Density on Structure and Hardness of the MAO Film on 7N01 Aluminum Alloy Surface for Water Pump
title_sort effect of current density on structure and hardness of the mao film on 7n01 aluminum alloy surface for water pump
topic 7n01 aluminum alloy; micro-arc oxidation; current density; graphene; structure; hardness
url http://www.mat-pro.com/fileup/1001-1560/PDF/20210719.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT weisiyuanliuzhiying effectofcurrentdensityonstructureandhardnessofthemaofilmon7n01aluminumalloysurfaceforwaterpump