Related and independent variable fault detection method based on KPCA-SVM

In the real industrial process, some process variables are independent of other variables, a fault detection method of related and independent variable based on kernel principal component analysis and support vector machine (KPCA-SVM) is proposed to detect these independent variables separately from...

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Main Authors: GUO Jinyu, YU Huan, LI Yuan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Science Press (China Science Publishing & Media Ltd.) 2023-01-01
Series:Shenzhen Daxue xuebao. Ligong ban
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal.szu.edu.cn/en/#/digest?ArticleID=2483
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author GUO Jinyu
YU Huan
LI Yuan
author_facet GUO Jinyu
YU Huan
LI Yuan
author_sort GUO Jinyu
collection DOAJ
description In the real industrial process, some process variables are independent of other variables, a fault detection method of related and independent variable based on kernel principal component analysis and support vector machine (KPCA-SVM) is proposed to detect these independent variables separately from related variables. Firstly, a variable division strategy based on mutual information is applied to divide the process variables into related variables and independent variables by calculating the mutual information between variables. Then, KPCA and SVM models are established in the related variable space and the independent variable space to monitor the test data. Compared with the traditional KPCA and SVM methods, the KPCA-SVM method combines the advantages of KPCA in detecting related variables and SVM methods in detecting independent variables, and improves the fault detection performance of KPCA and SVM methods. Finally, the KPCA-SVM method is applied to the Tennessee-Eastman (TE) industrial process for fault detection, and compared with KPCA, kernel entropy component analysis (KECA) and SVM methods. The results show that the proposed KPCA-SVM method has a good detection effect and improves the detection effect of multiple faults, among which the detection effect of minor fault 5 is significantly improved, which further verifies the effectiveness of the KPCA-SVM method.
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issn 1000-2618
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publisher Science Press (China Science Publishing & Media Ltd.)
record_format Article
series Shenzhen Daxue xuebao. Ligong ban
spelling doaj-art-ba51c62512934fe4bc8d0ecfe79daa2a2025-08-20T02:56:39ZengScience Press (China Science Publishing & Media Ltd.)Shenzhen Daxue xuebao. Ligong ban1000-26182023-01-01401142110.3724/SP.J.1249.2023.010141000-2618(2023)01-0014-08Related and independent variable fault detection method based on KPCA-SVMGUO Jinyu0YU Huan1LI Yuan2College of Information Engineering, Shenyang University of Chemical Technology, Shenyang110142, Liaoning Province, P.R.ChinaCollege of Information Engineering, Shenyang University of Chemical Technology, Shenyang110142, Liaoning Province, P.R.ChinaCollege of Information Engineering, Shenyang University of Chemical Technology, Shenyang110142, Liaoning Province, P.R.ChinaIn the real industrial process, some process variables are independent of other variables, a fault detection method of related and independent variable based on kernel principal component analysis and support vector machine (KPCA-SVM) is proposed to detect these independent variables separately from related variables. Firstly, a variable division strategy based on mutual information is applied to divide the process variables into related variables and independent variables by calculating the mutual information between variables. Then, KPCA and SVM models are established in the related variable space and the independent variable space to monitor the test data. Compared with the traditional KPCA and SVM methods, the KPCA-SVM method combines the advantages of KPCA in detecting related variables and SVM methods in detecting independent variables, and improves the fault detection performance of KPCA and SVM methods. Finally, the KPCA-SVM method is applied to the Tennessee-Eastman (TE) industrial process for fault detection, and compared with KPCA, kernel entropy component analysis (KECA) and SVM methods. The results show that the proposed KPCA-SVM method has a good detection effect and improves the detection effect of multiple faults, among which the detection effect of minor fault 5 is significantly improved, which further verifies the effectiveness of the KPCA-SVM method.https://journal.szu.edu.cn/en/#/digest?ArticleID=2483automatic control technologykernel principal component analysissupport vector machinefault detectionrelated variablesindependent variables
spellingShingle GUO Jinyu
YU Huan
LI Yuan
Related and independent variable fault detection method based on KPCA-SVM
Shenzhen Daxue xuebao. Ligong ban
automatic control technology
kernel principal component analysis
support vector machine
fault detection
related variables
independent variables
title Related and independent variable fault detection method based on KPCA-SVM
title_full Related and independent variable fault detection method based on KPCA-SVM
title_fullStr Related and independent variable fault detection method based on KPCA-SVM
title_full_unstemmed Related and independent variable fault detection method based on KPCA-SVM
title_short Related and independent variable fault detection method based on KPCA-SVM
title_sort related and independent variable fault detection method based on kpca svm
topic automatic control technology
kernel principal component analysis
support vector machine
fault detection
related variables
independent variables
url https://journal.szu.edu.cn/en/#/digest?ArticleID=2483
work_keys_str_mv AT guojinyu relatedandindependentvariablefaultdetectionmethodbasedonkpcasvm
AT yuhuan relatedandindependentvariablefaultdetectionmethodbasedonkpcasvm
AT liyuan relatedandindependentvariablefaultdetectionmethodbasedonkpcasvm