Composite GPS Patch Antenna for the AR Bandwidth Enhancement

A composite Global Positioning System (GPS) patch antenna with a quadrature 3 dB hybrid coupler was designed and implemented for working RHCP and had a broadband axial ratio (AR) bandwidth. We designed two patches as a FR-4 patch and 1.5 mm thickness thin ceramic patch with a quadrature 3 dB hybrid...

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Main Authors: Minkil Park, Wonhee Lee, Taeho Son
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2016-01-01
Series:International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/3250920
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author Minkil Park
Wonhee Lee
Taeho Son
author_facet Minkil Park
Wonhee Lee
Taeho Son
author_sort Minkil Park
collection DOAJ
description A composite Global Positioning System (GPS) patch antenna with a quadrature 3 dB hybrid coupler was designed and implemented for working RHCP and had a broadband axial ratio (AR) bandwidth. We designed two patches as a FR-4 patch and 1.5 mm thickness thin ceramic patch with a quadrature 3 dB hybrid coupler. A CP radiation pattern was achieved, and the AR bandwidth improved by incorporating a quadrature 3 dB hybrid coupler feed structure in a micro-strip patch antenna. SMD by chip elements was applied to the quadrature 3 dB hybrid coupler. For the composite FR-4 and ceramic patch antennas, the VSWR measurement showed a 2 : 1 ratio over the entire design band, and the 3 dB AR bandwidth was 295 and 580 MHz for the FR-4 patch and ceramic patch antennas, respectively. The antenna gains for the composite FR-4 and ceramic patch antennas were measured as 1.36–2.75 and 1.47–2.71 dBi with 15.11–25.3% and 19.25–28.45% efficiency, respectively.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-5869
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publishDate 2016-01-01
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spelling doaj-art-ba4417554d8246219ec916576c0774222025-02-03T01:01:51ZengWileyInternational Journal of Antennas and Propagation1687-58691687-58772016-01-01201610.1155/2016/32509203250920Composite GPS Patch Antenna for the AR Bandwidth EnhancementMinkil Park0Wonhee Lee1Taeho Son2Department of Information and Communication Engineering, Soonchunhyang University, Asan, Chungnam 31538, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Information and Communication Engineering, Soonchunhyang University, Asan, Chungnam 31538, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Information and Communication Engineering, Soonchunhyang University, Asan, Chungnam 31538, Republic of KoreaA composite Global Positioning System (GPS) patch antenna with a quadrature 3 dB hybrid coupler was designed and implemented for working RHCP and had a broadband axial ratio (AR) bandwidth. We designed two patches as a FR-4 patch and 1.5 mm thickness thin ceramic patch with a quadrature 3 dB hybrid coupler. A CP radiation pattern was achieved, and the AR bandwidth improved by incorporating a quadrature 3 dB hybrid coupler feed structure in a micro-strip patch antenna. SMD by chip elements was applied to the quadrature 3 dB hybrid coupler. For the composite FR-4 and ceramic patch antennas, the VSWR measurement showed a 2 : 1 ratio over the entire design band, and the 3 dB AR bandwidth was 295 and 580 MHz for the FR-4 patch and ceramic patch antennas, respectively. The antenna gains for the composite FR-4 and ceramic patch antennas were measured as 1.36–2.75 and 1.47–2.71 dBi with 15.11–25.3% and 19.25–28.45% efficiency, respectively.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/3250920
spellingShingle Minkil Park
Wonhee Lee
Taeho Son
Composite GPS Patch Antenna for the AR Bandwidth Enhancement
International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
title Composite GPS Patch Antenna for the AR Bandwidth Enhancement
title_full Composite GPS Patch Antenna for the AR Bandwidth Enhancement
title_fullStr Composite GPS Patch Antenna for the AR Bandwidth Enhancement
title_full_unstemmed Composite GPS Patch Antenna for the AR Bandwidth Enhancement
title_short Composite GPS Patch Antenna for the AR Bandwidth Enhancement
title_sort composite gps patch antenna for the ar bandwidth enhancement
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/3250920
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AT wonheelee compositegpspatchantennaforthearbandwidthenhancement
AT taehoson compositegpspatchantennaforthearbandwidthenhancement