The statistics of bulk segregant analysis using next generation sequencing.

We describe a statistical framework for QTL mapping using bulk segregant analysis (BSA) based on high throughput, short-read sequencing. Our proposed approach is based on a smoothed version of the standard G statistic, and takes into account variation in allele frequency estimates due to sampling of...

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Main Authors: Paul M Magwene, John H Willis, John K Kelly
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2011-11-01
Series:PLoS Computational Biology
Online Access:https://journals.plos.org/ploscompbiol/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pcbi.1002255&type=printable
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author Paul M Magwene
John H Willis
John K Kelly
author_facet Paul M Magwene
John H Willis
John K Kelly
author_sort Paul M Magwene
collection DOAJ
description We describe a statistical framework for QTL mapping using bulk segregant analysis (BSA) based on high throughput, short-read sequencing. Our proposed approach is based on a smoothed version of the standard G statistic, and takes into account variation in allele frequency estimates due to sampling of segregants to form bulks as well as variation introduced during the sequencing of bulks. Using simulation, we explore the impact of key experimental variables such as bulk size and sequencing coverage on the ability to detect QTLs. Counterintuitively, we find that relatively large bulks maximize the power to detect QTLs even though this implies weaker selection and less extreme allele frequency differences. Our simulation studies suggest that with large bulks and sufficient sequencing depth, the methods we propose can be used to detect even weak effect QTLs and we demonstrate the utility of this framework by application to a BSA experiment in the budding yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
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publishDate 2011-11-01
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
record_format Article
series PLoS Computational Biology
spelling doaj-art-ba4055691f384cd6ad55eddc2872a3ab2025-08-20T02:15:29ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS Computational Biology1553-734X1553-73582011-11-01711e100225510.1371/journal.pcbi.1002255The statistics of bulk segregant analysis using next generation sequencing.Paul M MagweneJohn H WillisJohn K KellyWe describe a statistical framework for QTL mapping using bulk segregant analysis (BSA) based on high throughput, short-read sequencing. Our proposed approach is based on a smoothed version of the standard G statistic, and takes into account variation in allele frequency estimates due to sampling of segregants to form bulks as well as variation introduced during the sequencing of bulks. Using simulation, we explore the impact of key experimental variables such as bulk size and sequencing coverage on the ability to detect QTLs. Counterintuitively, we find that relatively large bulks maximize the power to detect QTLs even though this implies weaker selection and less extreme allele frequency differences. Our simulation studies suggest that with large bulks and sufficient sequencing depth, the methods we propose can be used to detect even weak effect QTLs and we demonstrate the utility of this framework by application to a BSA experiment in the budding yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae.https://journals.plos.org/ploscompbiol/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pcbi.1002255&type=printable
spellingShingle Paul M Magwene
John H Willis
John K Kelly
The statistics of bulk segregant analysis using next generation sequencing.
PLoS Computational Biology
title The statistics of bulk segregant analysis using next generation sequencing.
title_full The statistics of bulk segregant analysis using next generation sequencing.
title_fullStr The statistics of bulk segregant analysis using next generation sequencing.
title_full_unstemmed The statistics of bulk segregant analysis using next generation sequencing.
title_short The statistics of bulk segregant analysis using next generation sequencing.
title_sort statistics of bulk segregant analysis using next generation sequencing
url https://journals.plos.org/ploscompbiol/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pcbi.1002255&type=printable
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