Pulse energy scalable all-PM dispersion managed figure-9 Yb-doped fiber laser with two distributed gain fibers

We demonstrate an improved layout of an all-polarization maintaining (PM) dispersion managed figure-9 ytterbium (Yb)-doped fiber oscillator with two distributed gain fibers. By adjusting the pump power of the two gain fibers, a stable pulse train with a repetition rate of 45.2 MHz and an average pow...

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Main Authors: Han Zhang, Handing Xia, Junwen Zheng, Jianbin Li, Yaohui Zhang, Fan Zhang, Mengqiu Fan, Xiangjun Xiang, Xiaocheng Tian, Zhimeng Huang, Rui Zhang, Ping Li, Zhitao Peng, Dongxia Hu, Qihua Zhu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-02-01
Series:Results in Physics
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211379725000038
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author Han Zhang
Handing Xia
Junwen Zheng
Jianbin Li
Yaohui Zhang
Fan Zhang
Mengqiu Fan
Xiangjun Xiang
Xiaocheng Tian
Zhimeng Huang
Rui Zhang
Ping Li
Zhitao Peng
Dongxia Hu
Qihua Zhu
author_facet Han Zhang
Handing Xia
Junwen Zheng
Jianbin Li
Yaohui Zhang
Fan Zhang
Mengqiu Fan
Xiangjun Xiang
Xiaocheng Tian
Zhimeng Huang
Rui Zhang
Ping Li
Zhitao Peng
Dongxia Hu
Qihua Zhu
author_sort Han Zhang
collection DOAJ
description We demonstrate an improved layout of an all-polarization maintaining (PM) dispersion managed figure-9 ytterbium (Yb)-doped fiber oscillator with two distributed gain fibers. By adjusting the pump power of the two gain fibers, a stable pulse train with a repetition rate of 45.2 MHz and an average power of 104.17 mW can be obtained, corresponding to a pulse energy of 2.3 nJ. The output pulses can be de-chirped as short as 118 fs. The structural improvement increases the output pulse energy by more than three times compared to the conventional structural type with single YDF. In addition, the self-starting characteristics of the oscillator under different pumping conditions are experimentally studied. It is revealed that increasing the gain level of the NALM while reducing the absorption loss of the additional gain fiber is an effective way of achieving fast self-starting mode-locking driven by only one pump source. This work provides a new perspective for the design and development of figure-9 fiber lasers with high stability and high pulse energy.
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spelling doaj-art-ba1f7cf86c6d4344b6128114a4217bab2025-08-20T03:01:07ZengElsevierResults in Physics2211-37972025-02-016910810910.1016/j.rinp.2025.108109Pulse energy scalable all-PM dispersion managed figure-9 Yb-doped fiber laser with two distributed gain fibersHan Zhang0Handing Xia1Junwen Zheng2Jianbin Li3Yaohui Zhang4Fan Zhang5Mengqiu Fan6Xiangjun Xiang7Xiaocheng Tian8Zhimeng Huang9Rui Zhang10Ping Li11Zhitao Peng12Dongxia Hu13Qihua Zhu14Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900 China; Graduate School of China Academy of Engineering Physics, Beijing 100088 ChinaLaser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900 China; Corresponding authors.Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900 ChinaLaser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900 ChinaLaser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900 China; Graduate School of China Academy of Engineering Physics, Beijing 100088 ChinaLaser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900 ChinaLaser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900 ChinaLaser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900 ChinaLaser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900 ChinaLaser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900 ChinaLaser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900 ChinaLaser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900 ChinaLaser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900 ChinaLaser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900 ChinaLaser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900 China; Corresponding authors.We demonstrate an improved layout of an all-polarization maintaining (PM) dispersion managed figure-9 ytterbium (Yb)-doped fiber oscillator with two distributed gain fibers. By adjusting the pump power of the two gain fibers, a stable pulse train with a repetition rate of 45.2 MHz and an average power of 104.17 mW can be obtained, corresponding to a pulse energy of 2.3 nJ. The output pulses can be de-chirped as short as 118 fs. The structural improvement increases the output pulse energy by more than three times compared to the conventional structural type with single YDF. In addition, the self-starting characteristics of the oscillator under different pumping conditions are experimentally studied. It is revealed that increasing the gain level of the NALM while reducing the absorption loss of the additional gain fiber is an effective way of achieving fast self-starting mode-locking driven by only one pump source. This work provides a new perspective for the design and development of figure-9 fiber lasers with high stability and high pulse energy.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211379725000038Ultrafast lasersNALMFigure-9 mode-locked fiber laserPulse energy scalability
spellingShingle Han Zhang
Handing Xia
Junwen Zheng
Jianbin Li
Yaohui Zhang
Fan Zhang
Mengqiu Fan
Xiangjun Xiang
Xiaocheng Tian
Zhimeng Huang
Rui Zhang
Ping Li
Zhitao Peng
Dongxia Hu
Qihua Zhu
Pulse energy scalable all-PM dispersion managed figure-9 Yb-doped fiber laser with two distributed gain fibers
Results in Physics
Ultrafast lasers
NALM
Figure-9 mode-locked fiber laser
Pulse energy scalability
title Pulse energy scalable all-PM dispersion managed figure-9 Yb-doped fiber laser with two distributed gain fibers
title_full Pulse energy scalable all-PM dispersion managed figure-9 Yb-doped fiber laser with two distributed gain fibers
title_fullStr Pulse energy scalable all-PM dispersion managed figure-9 Yb-doped fiber laser with two distributed gain fibers
title_full_unstemmed Pulse energy scalable all-PM dispersion managed figure-9 Yb-doped fiber laser with two distributed gain fibers
title_short Pulse energy scalable all-PM dispersion managed figure-9 Yb-doped fiber laser with two distributed gain fibers
title_sort pulse energy scalable all pm dispersion managed figure 9 yb doped fiber laser with two distributed gain fibers
topic Ultrafast lasers
NALM
Figure-9 mode-locked fiber laser
Pulse energy scalability
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211379725000038
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