Numerical Analysis of a Train-Bridge System Subjected to Earthquake and Running Safety Evaluation of Moving Train

This paper investigates the dynamic response of a train-bridge system subjected to earthquakes, and the running safety indices of the train on the bridge under earthquake are studied. Taking a long span cable-stayed bridge across the Huangpu River as an example, a full three-dimensional finite eleme...

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Main Authors: Xun Yang, Huanhuan Wang, Xianlong Jin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2016-01-01
Series:Shock and Vibration
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/9027054
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author Xun Yang
Huanhuan Wang
Xianlong Jin
author_facet Xun Yang
Huanhuan Wang
Xianlong Jin
author_sort Xun Yang
collection DOAJ
description This paper investigates the dynamic response of a train-bridge system subjected to earthquakes, and the running safety indices of the train on the bridge under earthquake are studied. Taking a long span cable-stayed bridge across the Huangpu River as an example, a full three-dimensional finite element model of the train-bridge system was established, in which the soil-bridge and rail-train interactions were considered. Parallel computing based on contact balance was utilized to deal with this large-scale numerical simulation problem. The dynamic nonlinear analysis was performed on a Hummingbird supercomputer using the finite element code LS-DYNA 971. The results show that the acceleration responses of the train subjected to an earthquake are much greater than the ones without earthquake input, and the running safety of a moving train is affected by both the earthquake intensity and the running speed of the train. The running safety of the moving train can be evaluated by the threshold curve between earthquake intensity and train speed. The proposed modeling strategies and the simulated results can give a reference prediction of the dynamic behaviour of the train-bridge subjected to an earthquake.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1070-9622
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publishDate 2016-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Shock and Vibration
spelling doaj-art-ba0ad588cd084027b3a781bf48fb73832025-02-03T06:47:54ZengWileyShock and Vibration1070-96221875-92032016-01-01201610.1155/2016/90270549027054Numerical Analysis of a Train-Bridge System Subjected to Earthquake and Running Safety Evaluation of Moving TrainXun Yang0Huanhuan Wang1Xianlong Jin2State Key Laboratory of Mechanical System and Vibration, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Mechanical System and Vibration, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Mechanical System and Vibration, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, ChinaThis paper investigates the dynamic response of a train-bridge system subjected to earthquakes, and the running safety indices of the train on the bridge under earthquake are studied. Taking a long span cable-stayed bridge across the Huangpu River as an example, a full three-dimensional finite element model of the train-bridge system was established, in which the soil-bridge and rail-train interactions were considered. Parallel computing based on contact balance was utilized to deal with this large-scale numerical simulation problem. The dynamic nonlinear analysis was performed on a Hummingbird supercomputer using the finite element code LS-DYNA 971. The results show that the acceleration responses of the train subjected to an earthquake are much greater than the ones without earthquake input, and the running safety of a moving train is affected by both the earthquake intensity and the running speed of the train. The running safety of the moving train can be evaluated by the threshold curve between earthquake intensity and train speed. The proposed modeling strategies and the simulated results can give a reference prediction of the dynamic behaviour of the train-bridge subjected to an earthquake.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/9027054
spellingShingle Xun Yang
Huanhuan Wang
Xianlong Jin
Numerical Analysis of a Train-Bridge System Subjected to Earthquake and Running Safety Evaluation of Moving Train
Shock and Vibration
title Numerical Analysis of a Train-Bridge System Subjected to Earthquake and Running Safety Evaluation of Moving Train
title_full Numerical Analysis of a Train-Bridge System Subjected to Earthquake and Running Safety Evaluation of Moving Train
title_fullStr Numerical Analysis of a Train-Bridge System Subjected to Earthquake and Running Safety Evaluation of Moving Train
title_full_unstemmed Numerical Analysis of a Train-Bridge System Subjected to Earthquake and Running Safety Evaluation of Moving Train
title_short Numerical Analysis of a Train-Bridge System Subjected to Earthquake and Running Safety Evaluation of Moving Train
title_sort numerical analysis of a train bridge system subjected to earthquake and running safety evaluation of moving train
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/9027054
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AT huanhuanwang numericalanalysisofatrainbridgesystemsubjectedtoearthquakeandrunningsafetyevaluationofmovingtrain
AT xianlongjin numericalanalysisofatrainbridgesystemsubjectedtoearthquakeandrunningsafetyevaluationofmovingtrain