Research on Recommendation Model Based on Multi-round Dialogue of Large Language Model

Recently, the recommendation method combined with large language model has shown obvious advantages in improving recommendation accuracy and enhancing user experience. However, these methods do not make full use of user information, and cannot learn the behavioral characteristics of multiple user in...

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Main Author: CHANG Baofa, CHE Chao, LIANG Yan
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Journal of Computer Engineering and Applications Beijing Co., Ltd., Science Press 2025-02-01
Series:Jisuanji kexue yu tansuo
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Online Access:http://fcst.ceaj.org/fileup/1673-9418/PDF/2407087.pdf
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author CHANG Baofa, CHE Chao, LIANG Yan
author_facet CHANG Baofa, CHE Chao, LIANG Yan
author_sort CHANG Baofa, CHE Chao, LIANG Yan
collection DOAJ
description Recently, the recommendation method combined with large language model has shown obvious advantages in improving recommendation accuracy and enhancing user experience. However, these methods do not make full use of user information, and cannot learn the behavioral characteristics of multiple user interactions by using only a single round of dialogue, and there are huge semantic differences between large language models and recommender systems. In order to solve these problems, this paper proposes a recommendation model based on the multi-round dialogue pattern of large language model. The model uses vector quantization technology to convert user information into user indices, and integrates the language semantics of the large language model with the cooperative semantics of the recommender system through fine-tuning task, which not only learns the user characteristics but also alleviates the problem of semantic differences. The user index and historical interaction data are spliced into prompts, and then recommendations are fine-tuned through multi- round dialogue mechanism to learn the characteristics between user interaction behaviors. Experiments results on Amazon’s three benchmark datasets, such as Instructions, Arts and Games, show that the model is better than the comparison baseline algorithm in the two evaluation indices of hit rate (HR) and normalized discounted cumulative gain (NDCG). Compared with the optimal comparison baseline algorithm on the three datasets, the average increase in HR is 10.53% and the average increase in NDCG is 5.10%, which proves the effectiveness of the model.
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publisher Journal of Computer Engineering and Applications Beijing Co., Ltd., Science Press
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spelling doaj-art-b9e86df27e054436949a63d1ca5e0cb82025-08-20T02:16:14ZzhoJournal of Computer Engineering and Applications Beijing Co., Ltd., Science PressJisuanji kexue yu tansuo1673-94182025-02-0119238539510.3778/j.issn.1673-9418.2407087Research on Recommendation Model Based on Multi-round Dialogue of Large Language ModelCHANG Baofa, CHE Chao, LIANG Yan01. Key Laboratory of Advanced Design and Intelligent Computing, Ministry of Education, Dalian University, Dalian, Liaoning 116622, China 2. College of Software Engineering, Dalian University, Dalian, Liaoning 116622, China 3. College of Mechanical and Electronic Engineering, Shanghai Jian Qiao University, Shanghai 201306, ChinaRecently, the recommendation method combined with large language model has shown obvious advantages in improving recommendation accuracy and enhancing user experience. However, these methods do not make full use of user information, and cannot learn the behavioral characteristics of multiple user interactions by using only a single round of dialogue, and there are huge semantic differences between large language models and recommender systems. In order to solve these problems, this paper proposes a recommendation model based on the multi-round dialogue pattern of large language model. The model uses vector quantization technology to convert user information into user indices, and integrates the language semantics of the large language model with the cooperative semantics of the recommender system through fine-tuning task, which not only learns the user characteristics but also alleviates the problem of semantic differences. The user index and historical interaction data are spliced into prompts, and then recommendations are fine-tuned through multi- round dialogue mechanism to learn the characteristics between user interaction behaviors. Experiments results on Amazon’s three benchmark datasets, such as Instructions, Arts and Games, show that the model is better than the comparison baseline algorithm in the two evaluation indices of hit rate (HR) and normalized discounted cumulative gain (NDCG). Compared with the optimal comparison baseline algorithm on the three datasets, the average increase in HR is 10.53% and the average increase in NDCG is 5.10%, which proves the effectiveness of the model.http://fcst.ceaj.org/fileup/1673-9418/PDF/2407087.pdfrecommendation system; sequential recommendation; large language models; multi-round dialogue mechanism
spellingShingle CHANG Baofa, CHE Chao, LIANG Yan
Research on Recommendation Model Based on Multi-round Dialogue of Large Language Model
Jisuanji kexue yu tansuo
recommendation system; sequential recommendation; large language models; multi-round dialogue mechanism
title Research on Recommendation Model Based on Multi-round Dialogue of Large Language Model
title_full Research on Recommendation Model Based on Multi-round Dialogue of Large Language Model
title_fullStr Research on Recommendation Model Based on Multi-round Dialogue of Large Language Model
title_full_unstemmed Research on Recommendation Model Based on Multi-round Dialogue of Large Language Model
title_short Research on Recommendation Model Based on Multi-round Dialogue of Large Language Model
title_sort research on recommendation model based on multi round dialogue of large language model
topic recommendation system; sequential recommendation; large language models; multi-round dialogue mechanism
url http://fcst.ceaj.org/fileup/1673-9418/PDF/2407087.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT changbaofachechaoliangyan researchonrecommendationmodelbasedonmultirounddialogueoflargelanguagemodel