Local environment characteristics associated with walking and taking transit to shopping districts

Mixed logit modeling was used to identify local environment characteristics associated with walking and taking public transit to and from shopping districts. The analysis was based on 388 intercept survey responses and local environment data from 20 San Francisco Bay Area shopping districts. This st...

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Main Author: Robert James Schneider
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Minnesota Libraries Publishing 2015-06-01
Series:Journal of Transport and Land Use
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.jtlu.org/index.php/jtlu/article/view/666
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author Robert James Schneider
author_facet Robert James Schneider
author_sort Robert James Schneider
collection DOAJ
description Mixed logit modeling was used to identify local environment characteristics associated with walking and taking public transit to and from shopping districts. The analysis was based on 388 intercept survey responses and local environment data from 20 San Francisco Bay Area shopping districts. This study makes methodological advances by 1) evaluating an extensive set of explanatory variables (travel time and cost, socioeconomic characteristics, attitudes, perceptions, and local environment characteristics) within the same modeling process and 2) analyzing shopping mode choice within a tour-based framework. Travel time, travel cost, and respondent socioeconomic characteristics had expected relationships with mode choice. Walking to and from shopping districts was associated with shorter trip distances (i.e., shorter travel time relative to other modes). Transit use was associated with shopping district population density and proximity to a transit station. Automobile use was discouraged by higher employment densities and smaller parking lots. The results support strategies such as developing high-density, mixed-use activity hubs; reducing surface parking; and increasing the price of on-street parking to increase walking and taking transit to shopping districts.
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spelling doaj-art-b9e7a5b537f3400891e32bfe748eca4c2025-08-20T02:56:40ZengUniversity of Minnesota Libraries PublishingJournal of Transport and Land Use1938-78492015-06-018210.5198/jtlu.2015.666Local environment characteristics associated with walking and taking transit to shopping districtsRobert James Schneider0University of Wisconsin-MilwaukeeMixed logit modeling was used to identify local environment characteristics associated with walking and taking public transit to and from shopping districts. The analysis was based on 388 intercept survey responses and local environment data from 20 San Francisco Bay Area shopping districts. This study makes methodological advances by 1) evaluating an extensive set of explanatory variables (travel time and cost, socioeconomic characteristics, attitudes, perceptions, and local environment characteristics) within the same modeling process and 2) analyzing shopping mode choice within a tour-based framework. Travel time, travel cost, and respondent socioeconomic characteristics had expected relationships with mode choice. Walking to and from shopping districts was associated with shorter trip distances (i.e., shorter travel time relative to other modes). Transit use was associated with shopping district population density and proximity to a transit station. Automobile use was discouraged by higher employment densities and smaller parking lots. The results support strategies such as developing high-density, mixed-use activity hubs; reducing surface parking; and increasing the price of on-street parking to increase walking and taking transit to shopping districts.https://www.jtlu.org/index.php/jtlu/article/view/666PedestrianTransitMode ChoiceShopping DistrictMixed Logit
spellingShingle Robert James Schneider
Local environment characteristics associated with walking and taking transit to shopping districts
Journal of Transport and Land Use
Pedestrian
Transit
Mode Choice
Shopping District
Mixed Logit
title Local environment characteristics associated with walking and taking transit to shopping districts
title_full Local environment characteristics associated with walking and taking transit to shopping districts
title_fullStr Local environment characteristics associated with walking and taking transit to shopping districts
title_full_unstemmed Local environment characteristics associated with walking and taking transit to shopping districts
title_short Local environment characteristics associated with walking and taking transit to shopping districts
title_sort local environment characteristics associated with walking and taking transit to shopping districts
topic Pedestrian
Transit
Mode Choice
Shopping District
Mixed Logit
url https://www.jtlu.org/index.php/jtlu/article/view/666
work_keys_str_mv AT robertjamesschneider localenvironmentcharacteristicsassociatedwithwalkingandtakingtransittoshoppingdistricts