Comparison of survival rate and duration of maxillary and mandibular lingual bonded retainers – a retrospective cohort study
Abstract Background This study aimed to evaluate the survival rates of maxillary and mandibular lingual bonded retainers fabricated from coaxial wire. It also analyzed the impact of operator experience, as well as patients’ inherent and treatment-related factors, including age, sex, malocclusion, an...
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| Main Authors: | Rizwan Khalil, Asma Muhammad Yousuf, Zahra Masood, Rashna Hoshang Sukhia, Mubassar Fida |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
BMC
2025-07-01
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| Series: | BMC Oral Health |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1186/s12903-025-06314-6 |
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