Primary Neuroendocrine Carcinoma of the Breast: Histopathological Criteria, Prognostic Factors, and Review of the Literature

We present here a case of a 42-year-old woman diagnosed with primary neuroendocrine carcinoma of the breast (NECB). We discuss the importance of histological criteria for primary neuroendocrine mammary carcinoma, established by WHO in 2003 and 2012. After an overview of different cases of primary ne...

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Main Authors: Lena Marinova, Doroteya Malinova, Snezhinka Vicheva
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2016-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Pathology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/6762085
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author Lena Marinova
Doroteya Malinova
Snezhinka Vicheva
author_facet Lena Marinova
Doroteya Malinova
Snezhinka Vicheva
author_sort Lena Marinova
collection DOAJ
description We present here a case of a 42-year-old woman diagnosed with primary neuroendocrine carcinoma of the breast (NECB). We discuss the importance of histological criteria for primary neuroendocrine mammary carcinoma, established by WHO in 2003 and 2012. After an overview of different cases of primary neuroendocrine carcinoma of the breast published in the literature, we present information about differential diagnosis, prognostic factors, and surgical and adjuvant treatment. Prognosis of NECB is not different from that of other invasive breast carcinomas and the most important prognostic factor is tumor grade (G). There is no standard treatment and patients should be treated similarly to patients with invasive ductal carcinoma, NOS (not otherwise specified), whose choice of therapy depends on tumor’s size, degree of differentiation, clinical stage, and hormonal status.
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spelling doaj-art-b9e0f982142b43289d8a3a1cc25854fd2025-08-20T02:19:19ZengWileyCase Reports in Pathology2090-67812090-679X2016-01-01201610.1155/2016/67620856762085Primary Neuroendocrine Carcinoma of the Breast: Histopathological Criteria, Prognostic Factors, and Review of the LiteratureLena Marinova0Doroteya Malinova1Snezhinka Vicheva2Department of Radiotherapy, Oncology Center, Varna, BulgariaDepartment of General and Clinical Pathology, Forensic Science and Deontology, Medical University, Varna, BulgariaDepartment of General and Clinical Pathology, Oncology Center, Varna, BulgariaWe present here a case of a 42-year-old woman diagnosed with primary neuroendocrine carcinoma of the breast (NECB). We discuss the importance of histological criteria for primary neuroendocrine mammary carcinoma, established by WHO in 2003 and 2012. After an overview of different cases of primary neuroendocrine carcinoma of the breast published in the literature, we present information about differential diagnosis, prognostic factors, and surgical and adjuvant treatment. Prognosis of NECB is not different from that of other invasive breast carcinomas and the most important prognostic factor is tumor grade (G). There is no standard treatment and patients should be treated similarly to patients with invasive ductal carcinoma, NOS (not otherwise specified), whose choice of therapy depends on tumor’s size, degree of differentiation, clinical stage, and hormonal status.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/6762085
spellingShingle Lena Marinova
Doroteya Malinova
Snezhinka Vicheva
Primary Neuroendocrine Carcinoma of the Breast: Histopathological Criteria, Prognostic Factors, and Review of the Literature
Case Reports in Pathology
title Primary Neuroendocrine Carcinoma of the Breast: Histopathological Criteria, Prognostic Factors, and Review of the Literature
title_full Primary Neuroendocrine Carcinoma of the Breast: Histopathological Criteria, Prognostic Factors, and Review of the Literature
title_fullStr Primary Neuroendocrine Carcinoma of the Breast: Histopathological Criteria, Prognostic Factors, and Review of the Literature
title_full_unstemmed Primary Neuroendocrine Carcinoma of the Breast: Histopathological Criteria, Prognostic Factors, and Review of the Literature
title_short Primary Neuroendocrine Carcinoma of the Breast: Histopathological Criteria, Prognostic Factors, and Review of the Literature
title_sort primary neuroendocrine carcinoma of the breast histopathological criteria prognostic factors and review of the literature
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/6762085
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