Hplc Analysis of Certain Phenolic Compounds and Carotenoid in Two Calendula Species

Calendula officinalis (pot marigold), a medicinal ornamental plant belonging to the Asteraceae family, has various medicinal activities such as anticancer, antimicrobial, antioxidant and antitumor. The retention time of quercetin (6.445 min), kaempferol (11.246 min), caffeic acid (2.333 min), beta c...

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Main Authors: Nergis Kaya, Cüneyt Akı
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hasan Eleroğlu 2020-12-01
Series:Turkish Journal of Agriculture: Food Science and Technology
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Online Access:http://www.agrifoodscience.com/index.php/TURJAF/article/view/4098
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author Nergis Kaya
Cüneyt Akı
author_facet Nergis Kaya
Cüneyt Akı
author_sort Nergis Kaya
collection DOAJ
description Calendula officinalis (pot marigold), a medicinal ornamental plant belonging to the Asteraceae family, has various medicinal activities such as anticancer, antimicrobial, antioxidant and antitumor. The retention time of quercetin (6.445 min), kaempferol (11.246 min), caffeic acid (2.333 min), beta carotene (9.614 min) standards, which were planned to be analyzed by HPLC, was determined. The HPLC conditions that are most suitable for these metabolites have been determined. The amounts of quercetin, kaempferol, caffeic acid and beta carotene in the seedling leaves of these two Calendula species on the 0., 15., 30., 45., 60. days were compared. Caffeic acid and beta carotene have been detected in the leaves. However, quercetin and kaempferol compounds were not detected. It was determined that the caffeic acid and beta carotene amounts of C. officinalis species were higher than that of C. arvensis. The highest caffeic acid in both C. officinalis and C. arvensis seedlings (0.4042±0.0123 µg/g dry weight for C. officinalis, 0.1918±0.0437 µg / g dry weight for C. arvensis) and beta carotene amounts (0.8520±0.0692 µg/g dry weight for C. officinalis, 0.6389±0.0189 µg/g dry weight for C. arvensis) were determined on 60. day. In addition, it was determined that the amount of these metabolites differed according to the seedling development period.
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series Turkish Journal of Agriculture: Food Science and Technology
spelling doaj-art-b9cd9cf2e47c4417856051028cb102342025-08-20T02:00:18ZengHasan EleroğluTurkish Journal of Agriculture: Food Science and Technology2148-127X2020-12-018122764276910.24925/turjaf.v8i12.2764-2769.40981933Hplc Analysis of Certain Phenolic Compounds and Carotenoid in Two Calendula SpeciesNergis Kaya0Cüneyt Akı1Department of Food Processing, Food Technology Program, Biga Vocational School, Eighteen Mart University of Çanakkale, 17200 ÇanakkaleDepartment of Biology, Faculty of Arts and Sciences, Molecular Biology USA, Terzioğlu Campus, Çanakkale Eighteen Mart University 17020 ÇanakkaleCalendula officinalis (pot marigold), a medicinal ornamental plant belonging to the Asteraceae family, has various medicinal activities such as anticancer, antimicrobial, antioxidant and antitumor. The retention time of quercetin (6.445 min), kaempferol (11.246 min), caffeic acid (2.333 min), beta carotene (9.614 min) standards, which were planned to be analyzed by HPLC, was determined. The HPLC conditions that are most suitable for these metabolites have been determined. The amounts of quercetin, kaempferol, caffeic acid and beta carotene in the seedling leaves of these two Calendula species on the 0., 15., 30., 45., 60. days were compared. Caffeic acid and beta carotene have been detected in the leaves. However, quercetin and kaempferol compounds were not detected. It was determined that the caffeic acid and beta carotene amounts of C. officinalis species were higher than that of C. arvensis. The highest caffeic acid in both C. officinalis and C. arvensis seedlings (0.4042±0.0123 µg/g dry weight for C. officinalis, 0.1918±0.0437 µg / g dry weight for C. arvensis) and beta carotene amounts (0.8520±0.0692 µg/g dry weight for C. officinalis, 0.6389±0.0189 µg/g dry weight for C. arvensis) were determined on 60. day. In addition, it was determined that the amount of these metabolites differed according to the seedling development period.http://www.agrifoodscience.com/index.php/TURJAF/article/view/4098calendulahplcfenolik bileşiklerbeta karotenkaemferol
spellingShingle Nergis Kaya
Cüneyt Akı
Hplc Analysis of Certain Phenolic Compounds and Carotenoid in Two Calendula Species
Turkish Journal of Agriculture: Food Science and Technology
calendula
hplc
fenolik bileşikler
beta karoten
kaemferol
title Hplc Analysis of Certain Phenolic Compounds and Carotenoid in Two Calendula Species
title_full Hplc Analysis of Certain Phenolic Compounds and Carotenoid in Two Calendula Species
title_fullStr Hplc Analysis of Certain Phenolic Compounds and Carotenoid in Two Calendula Species
title_full_unstemmed Hplc Analysis of Certain Phenolic Compounds and Carotenoid in Two Calendula Species
title_short Hplc Analysis of Certain Phenolic Compounds and Carotenoid in Two Calendula Species
title_sort hplc analysis of certain phenolic compounds and carotenoid in two calendula species
topic calendula
hplc
fenolik bileşikler
beta karoten
kaemferol
url http://www.agrifoodscience.com/index.php/TURJAF/article/view/4098
work_keys_str_mv AT nergiskaya hplcanalysisofcertainphenoliccompoundsandcarotenoidintwocalendulaspecies
AT cuneytakı hplcanalysisofcertainphenoliccompoundsandcarotenoidintwocalendulaspecies