The DISC1 pathway modulates expression of neurodevelopmental, synaptogenic and sensory perception genes.

<h4>Background</h4>Genetic and biological evidence supports a role for DISC1 across a spectrum of major mental illnesses, including schizophrenia and bipolar disorder. There is evidence for genetic interplay between variants in DISC1 and in biologically interacting loci in psychiatric il...

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Main Authors: William Hennah, David Porteous
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2009-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0004906&type=printable
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author William Hennah
David Porteous
author_facet William Hennah
David Porteous
author_sort William Hennah
collection DOAJ
description <h4>Background</h4>Genetic and biological evidence supports a role for DISC1 across a spectrum of major mental illnesses, including schizophrenia and bipolar disorder. There is evidence for genetic interplay between variants in DISC1 and in biologically interacting loci in psychiatric illness. DISC1 also associates with normal variance in behavioral and brain imaging phenotypes.<h4>Methodology</h4>Here, we analyze public domain datasets and demonstrate correlations between variants in the DISC1 pathway genes and levels of gene expression. Genetic variants of DISC1, NDE1, PDE4B and PDE4D regulate the expression of cytoskeletal, synaptogenic, neurodevelopmental and sensory perception proteins. Interestingly, these regulated genes include existing targets for drug development in depression and psychosis.<h4>Conclusions</h4>Our systematic analysis provides further evidence for the relevance of the DISC1 pathway to major mental illness, identifies additional potential targets for therapeutic intervention and establishes a general strategy to mine public datasets for insights into disease pathways.
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spelling doaj-art-b9ccdffdedec4cf381346e78bf7dcbfe2025-08-20T03:22:26ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032009-01-0143e490610.1371/journal.pone.0004906The DISC1 pathway modulates expression of neurodevelopmental, synaptogenic and sensory perception genes.William HennahDavid Porteous<h4>Background</h4>Genetic and biological evidence supports a role for DISC1 across a spectrum of major mental illnesses, including schizophrenia and bipolar disorder. There is evidence for genetic interplay between variants in DISC1 and in biologically interacting loci in psychiatric illness. DISC1 also associates with normal variance in behavioral and brain imaging phenotypes.<h4>Methodology</h4>Here, we analyze public domain datasets and demonstrate correlations between variants in the DISC1 pathway genes and levels of gene expression. Genetic variants of DISC1, NDE1, PDE4B and PDE4D regulate the expression of cytoskeletal, synaptogenic, neurodevelopmental and sensory perception proteins. Interestingly, these regulated genes include existing targets for drug development in depression and psychosis.<h4>Conclusions</h4>Our systematic analysis provides further evidence for the relevance of the DISC1 pathway to major mental illness, identifies additional potential targets for therapeutic intervention and establishes a general strategy to mine public datasets for insights into disease pathways.https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0004906&type=printable
spellingShingle William Hennah
David Porteous
The DISC1 pathway modulates expression of neurodevelopmental, synaptogenic and sensory perception genes.
PLoS ONE
title The DISC1 pathway modulates expression of neurodevelopmental, synaptogenic and sensory perception genes.
title_full The DISC1 pathway modulates expression of neurodevelopmental, synaptogenic and sensory perception genes.
title_fullStr The DISC1 pathway modulates expression of neurodevelopmental, synaptogenic and sensory perception genes.
title_full_unstemmed The DISC1 pathway modulates expression of neurodevelopmental, synaptogenic and sensory perception genes.
title_short The DISC1 pathway modulates expression of neurodevelopmental, synaptogenic and sensory perception genes.
title_sort disc1 pathway modulates expression of neurodevelopmental synaptogenic and sensory perception genes
url https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0004906&type=printable
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