Immune regulation and organ damage link adiponectin to sepsis

Sepsis is a life-threatening syndrome characterized by organ dysfunction, resulting from an uncontrolled or abnormal immune response to infection, which leads to septicemia. It involves a disruption of immune homeostasis, marked by the release of Inflammatory factors and dysfunction of immune cells....

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Main Authors: Lili Zhang, Yuning Lin, Zhongying Zhang, Yuting Chen, Jinqing Zhong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2024-11-01
Series:Frontiers in Immunology
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Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2024.1444884/full
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author Lili Zhang
Yuning Lin
Zhongying Zhang
Yuting Chen
Jinqing Zhong
author_facet Lili Zhang
Yuning Lin
Zhongying Zhang
Yuting Chen
Jinqing Zhong
author_sort Lili Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Sepsis is a life-threatening syndrome characterized by organ dysfunction, resulting from an uncontrolled or abnormal immune response to infection, which leads to septicemia. It involves a disruption of immune homeostasis, marked by the release of Inflammatory factors and dysfunction of immune cells. Adiponectin is widely recognized as an anti-inflammatory mediator, playing a crucial role in regulating immune cell function and exerting protective effects on tissues and organs. However, the physiological role of adiponectin in septicemia remains unclear due to the condition’s association with immune response dysregulation and organ damage. This study focuses on the potential relationship between adiponectin and excessive immune responses, along with organ injury in septicemia. Additionally, we investigate possible explanations for the observed discrepancies in adiponectin levels among critically ill or deceased patients compared to theoretical expectations, aiming to provide valuable insights for clinical diagnostics and therapeutic interventions in sepsis.
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institution OA Journals
issn 1664-3224
language English
publishDate 2024-11-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Immunology
spelling doaj-art-b9c0ea1a9f1d4f5c97f19c861be48ca02025-08-20T02:28:27ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Immunology1664-32242024-11-011510.3389/fimmu.2024.14448841444884Immune regulation and organ damage link adiponectin to sepsisLili ZhangYuning LinZhongying ZhangYuting ChenJinqing ZhongSepsis is a life-threatening syndrome characterized by organ dysfunction, resulting from an uncontrolled or abnormal immune response to infection, which leads to septicemia. It involves a disruption of immune homeostasis, marked by the release of Inflammatory factors and dysfunction of immune cells. Adiponectin is widely recognized as an anti-inflammatory mediator, playing a crucial role in regulating immune cell function and exerting protective effects on tissues and organs. However, the physiological role of adiponectin in septicemia remains unclear due to the condition’s association with immune response dysregulation and organ damage. This study focuses on the potential relationship between adiponectin and excessive immune responses, along with organ injury in septicemia. Additionally, we investigate possible explanations for the observed discrepancies in adiponectin levels among critically ill or deceased patients compared to theoretical expectations, aiming to provide valuable insights for clinical diagnostics and therapeutic interventions in sepsis.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2024.1444884/fulladiponectinsepsishyperinflammationbiomarkerimmune cell
spellingShingle Lili Zhang
Yuning Lin
Zhongying Zhang
Yuting Chen
Jinqing Zhong
Immune regulation and organ damage link adiponectin to sepsis
Frontiers in Immunology
adiponectin
sepsis
hyperinflammation
biomarker
immune cell
title Immune regulation and organ damage link adiponectin to sepsis
title_full Immune regulation and organ damage link adiponectin to sepsis
title_fullStr Immune regulation and organ damage link adiponectin to sepsis
title_full_unstemmed Immune regulation and organ damage link adiponectin to sepsis
title_short Immune regulation and organ damage link adiponectin to sepsis
title_sort immune regulation and organ damage link adiponectin to sepsis
topic adiponectin
sepsis
hyperinflammation
biomarker
immune cell
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2024.1444884/full
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AT zhongyingzhang immuneregulationandorgandamagelinkadiponectintosepsis
AT yutingchen immuneregulationandorgandamagelinkadiponectintosepsis
AT jinqingzhong immuneregulationandorgandamagelinkadiponectintosepsis