Modeling and Analysis of Postdisaster Aviation Medical Rescue Process Using SPN-MC

Analyzing the time characteristics of the aviation medical rescue process after sudden natural disasters is an extremely important guarantee for efficient rescue. In view of the problem of the significant increase in the complexity and uncertainty of the postdisaster aviation medical rescue process...

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Main Authors: Qingsong Zhang, Xuezheng Wang, Yijia Jin, Xingna Luo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:Journal of Advanced Transportation
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/7123594
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author Qingsong Zhang
Xuezheng Wang
Yijia Jin
Xingna Luo
author_facet Qingsong Zhang
Xuezheng Wang
Yijia Jin
Xingna Luo
author_sort Qingsong Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Analyzing the time characteristics of the aviation medical rescue process after sudden natural disasters is an extremely important guarantee for efficient rescue. In view of the problem of the significant increase in the complexity and uncertainty of the postdisaster aviation medical rescue process under time constraints, this study sorted out and analyzed the postdisaster aviation medical rescue process. The dynamic discrete modeling of the postdisaster aviation medical rescue process was carried out in combination with the stochastic Petri net (SPN) theory, and the effectiveness of the process of postdisaster aviation medical rescue was analyzed by using the isomorphism relationship between SPN and Markov chain (MC). Finally, the Sichuan Jiuzhaigou Earthquake event was taken as a case study to carry out the performance analysis and sensitivity analysis of the postdisaster aviation medical rescue process model. The results showed that information accumulation tends to occur in the process of flight planning, flight preparation, flight information transmission, and field information feedback. On-site rescue, casualty transfer, preflight preparation, and personnel preparation take a relatively long time. In the actual rescue process, emergency decision-makers and rescue crews should focus on optimizing and improving these links. The route formulation and airspace application as the main factors affecting the operation time of the postdisaster aviation medical rescue process system should be used as the key to process optimization so as to improve the efficiency of postdisaster aviation medical rescue.
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issn 2042-3195
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spelling doaj-art-b9be27998ce0494db3abd560d35e98032025-02-03T06:01:09ZengWileyJournal of Advanced Transportation2042-31952022-01-01202210.1155/2022/7123594Modeling and Analysis of Postdisaster Aviation Medical Rescue Process Using SPN-MCQingsong Zhang0Xuezheng Wang1Yijia Jin2Xingna Luo3Center for Aircraft Fire and EmergencySchool of Safety Science and EngineeringSchool of Safety Science and EngineeringSchool of Safety Science and EngineeringAnalyzing the time characteristics of the aviation medical rescue process after sudden natural disasters is an extremely important guarantee for efficient rescue. In view of the problem of the significant increase in the complexity and uncertainty of the postdisaster aviation medical rescue process under time constraints, this study sorted out and analyzed the postdisaster aviation medical rescue process. The dynamic discrete modeling of the postdisaster aviation medical rescue process was carried out in combination with the stochastic Petri net (SPN) theory, and the effectiveness of the process of postdisaster aviation medical rescue was analyzed by using the isomorphism relationship between SPN and Markov chain (MC). Finally, the Sichuan Jiuzhaigou Earthquake event was taken as a case study to carry out the performance analysis and sensitivity analysis of the postdisaster aviation medical rescue process model. The results showed that information accumulation tends to occur in the process of flight planning, flight preparation, flight information transmission, and field information feedback. On-site rescue, casualty transfer, preflight preparation, and personnel preparation take a relatively long time. In the actual rescue process, emergency decision-makers and rescue crews should focus on optimizing and improving these links. The route formulation and airspace application as the main factors affecting the operation time of the postdisaster aviation medical rescue process system should be used as the key to process optimization so as to improve the efficiency of postdisaster aviation medical rescue.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/7123594
spellingShingle Qingsong Zhang
Xuezheng Wang
Yijia Jin
Xingna Luo
Modeling and Analysis of Postdisaster Aviation Medical Rescue Process Using SPN-MC
Journal of Advanced Transportation
title Modeling and Analysis of Postdisaster Aviation Medical Rescue Process Using SPN-MC
title_full Modeling and Analysis of Postdisaster Aviation Medical Rescue Process Using SPN-MC
title_fullStr Modeling and Analysis of Postdisaster Aviation Medical Rescue Process Using SPN-MC
title_full_unstemmed Modeling and Analysis of Postdisaster Aviation Medical Rescue Process Using SPN-MC
title_short Modeling and Analysis of Postdisaster Aviation Medical Rescue Process Using SPN-MC
title_sort modeling and analysis of postdisaster aviation medical rescue process using spn mc
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/7123594
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AT xingnaluo modelingandanalysisofpostdisasteraviationmedicalrescueprocessusingspnmc