Wind Tunnel Tests for Wind Pressure Distribution on Gable Roof Buildings

Gable roof buildings are widely used in industrial buildings. Based on wind tunnel tests with rigid models, wind pressure distributions on gable roof buildings with different aspect ratios were measured simultaneously. Some characteristics of the measured wind pressure field on the surfaces of the m...

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Main Authors: Xiao-kun Jing, Yuan-qi Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2013-01-01
Series:The Scientific World Journal
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/396936
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author Xiao-kun Jing
Yuan-qi Li
author_facet Xiao-kun Jing
Yuan-qi Li
author_sort Xiao-kun Jing
collection DOAJ
description Gable roof buildings are widely used in industrial buildings. Based on wind tunnel tests with rigid models, wind pressure distributions on gable roof buildings with different aspect ratios were measured simultaneously. Some characteristics of the measured wind pressure field on the surfaces of the models were analyzed, including mean wind pressure, fluctuating wind pressure, peak negative wind pressure, and characteristics of proper orthogonal decomposition results of the measured wind pressure field. The results show that extremely high local suctions often occur in the leading edges of longitudinal wall and windward roof, roof corner, and roof ridge which are the severe damaged locations under strong wind. The aspect ratio of building has a certain effect on the mean wind pressure coefficients, and the effect relates to wind attack angle. Compared with experimental results, the region division of roof corner and roof ridge from AIJ2004 is more reasonable than those from CECS102:2002 and MBMA2006.The contributions of the first several eigenvectors to the overall wind pressure distributions become much bigger. The investigation can offer some basic understanding for estimating wind load distribution on gable roof buildings and facilitate wind-resistant design of cladding components and their connections considering wind load path.
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publisher Wiley
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spelling doaj-art-b9b65566cc954416a12dbf16d7404b492025-08-20T02:23:15ZengWileyThe Scientific World Journal1537-744X2013-01-01201310.1155/2013/396936396936Wind Tunnel Tests for Wind Pressure Distribution on Gable Roof BuildingsXiao-kun Jing0Yuan-qi Li1Department of Building Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, ChinaDepartment of Building Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, ChinaGable roof buildings are widely used in industrial buildings. Based on wind tunnel tests with rigid models, wind pressure distributions on gable roof buildings with different aspect ratios were measured simultaneously. Some characteristics of the measured wind pressure field on the surfaces of the models were analyzed, including mean wind pressure, fluctuating wind pressure, peak negative wind pressure, and characteristics of proper orthogonal decomposition results of the measured wind pressure field. The results show that extremely high local suctions often occur in the leading edges of longitudinal wall and windward roof, roof corner, and roof ridge which are the severe damaged locations under strong wind. The aspect ratio of building has a certain effect on the mean wind pressure coefficients, and the effect relates to wind attack angle. Compared with experimental results, the region division of roof corner and roof ridge from AIJ2004 is more reasonable than those from CECS102:2002 and MBMA2006.The contributions of the first several eigenvectors to the overall wind pressure distributions become much bigger. The investigation can offer some basic understanding for estimating wind load distribution on gable roof buildings and facilitate wind-resistant design of cladding components and their connections considering wind load path.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/396936
spellingShingle Xiao-kun Jing
Yuan-qi Li
Wind Tunnel Tests for Wind Pressure Distribution on Gable Roof Buildings
The Scientific World Journal
title Wind Tunnel Tests for Wind Pressure Distribution on Gable Roof Buildings
title_full Wind Tunnel Tests for Wind Pressure Distribution on Gable Roof Buildings
title_fullStr Wind Tunnel Tests for Wind Pressure Distribution on Gable Roof Buildings
title_full_unstemmed Wind Tunnel Tests for Wind Pressure Distribution on Gable Roof Buildings
title_short Wind Tunnel Tests for Wind Pressure Distribution on Gable Roof Buildings
title_sort wind tunnel tests for wind pressure distribution on gable roof buildings
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/396936
work_keys_str_mv AT xiaokunjing windtunneltestsforwindpressuredistributionongableroofbuildings
AT yuanqili windtunneltestsforwindpressuredistributionongableroofbuildings