Advances in kinetics modeling of biomass pyrolysis

Biomass, one of the most abundant renewable resources on earth, plays an important role in achieving the "dual carbon" goals. Pyrolysis, a highly promising technology for biomass utilization, can produce bio-oil to replace traditional fossil fuels for producing high-value fuels or chemical...

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Main Authors: LI Liang, ZHU Yiping, LIAO Yuhe*
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Office of Energy Environmental Protection 2024-04-01
Series:能源环境保护
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eep1987.com/en/article/4901
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author LI Liang
ZHU Yiping
LIAO Yuhe*
author_facet LI Liang
ZHU Yiping
LIAO Yuhe*
author_sort LI Liang
collection DOAJ
description Biomass, one of the most abundant renewable resources on earth, plays an important role in achieving the "dual carbon" goals. Pyrolysis, a highly promising technology for biomass utilization, can produce bio-oil to replace traditional fossil fuels for producing high-value fuels or chemicals. However, the complex nature of biomass pyrolysis and the numerous factors influencing product distribution require the development of kinetics models to guide the process. Kinetics modeling research helps not only reveal the physical and chemical changes during pyrolysis but also predict the pyrolysis reaction rate and distribution of major products. While early global models laid the foundation for understanding the pyrolysis mechanism and paving the way for more detailed models. A recent shift in research focus from maximizing bio-oil production to maximizing high-value chemicals has driven the emergence of semi-detailed and detailed models incorporating more mechanistic information and capable of predicting individual product yields. This review primarily introduces the research progress of biomass pyrolysis kinetics modeling, categorized into global models, semi-detailed models, and detailed models, and also provides an outlook on the future development of this field.
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publisher Editorial Office of Energy Environmental Protection
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series 能源环境保护
spelling doaj-art-b9a0b96cc5e042c980a3673d3c74baac2025-08-20T01:51:28ZzhoEditorial Office of Energy Environmental Protection能源环境保护2097-41832024-04-01382678010.20078/j.eep.20240302Advances in kinetics modeling of biomass pyrolysisLI Liang 0ZHU Yiping1LIAO Yuhe*2Guangzhou Institute of Energy Conversion, Chinese Academy of SciencesGuangzhou Institute of Energy Conversion, Chinese Academy of SciencesGuangzhou Institute of Energy Conversion, Chinese Academy of SciencesBiomass, one of the most abundant renewable resources on earth, plays an important role in achieving the "dual carbon" goals. Pyrolysis, a highly promising technology for biomass utilization, can produce bio-oil to replace traditional fossil fuels for producing high-value fuels or chemicals. However, the complex nature of biomass pyrolysis and the numerous factors influencing product distribution require the development of kinetics models to guide the process. Kinetics modeling research helps not only reveal the physical and chemical changes during pyrolysis but also predict the pyrolysis reaction rate and distribution of major products. While early global models laid the foundation for understanding the pyrolysis mechanism and paving the way for more detailed models. A recent shift in research focus from maximizing bio-oil production to maximizing high-value chemicals has driven the emergence of semi-detailed and detailed models incorporating more mechanistic information and capable of predicting individual product yields. This review primarily introduces the research progress of biomass pyrolysis kinetics modeling, categorized into global models, semi-detailed models, and detailed models, and also provides an outlook on the future development of this field.https://eep1987.com/en/article/4901biomasspyrolysiskinetics modelinghigh-value added
spellingShingle LI Liang
ZHU Yiping
LIAO Yuhe*
Advances in kinetics modeling of biomass pyrolysis
能源环境保护
biomass
pyrolysis
kinetics modeling
high-value added
title Advances in kinetics modeling of biomass pyrolysis
title_full Advances in kinetics modeling of biomass pyrolysis
title_fullStr Advances in kinetics modeling of biomass pyrolysis
title_full_unstemmed Advances in kinetics modeling of biomass pyrolysis
title_short Advances in kinetics modeling of biomass pyrolysis
title_sort advances in kinetics modeling of biomass pyrolysis
topic biomass
pyrolysis
kinetics modeling
high-value added
url https://eep1987.com/en/article/4901
work_keys_str_mv AT liliang advancesinkineticsmodelingofbiomasspyrolysis
AT zhuyiping advancesinkineticsmodelingofbiomasspyrolysis
AT liaoyuhe advancesinkineticsmodelingofbiomasspyrolysis