A novel method to determine basic probability assignment in Dempster–Shafer theory and its application in multi-sensor information fusion

Multi-sensor information fusion occurs in a vast variety of applications, including medical diagnosis, automatic drive, speech recognition, and so on. Often these problems can be modeled by Dempster–Shafer theory. In Dempster–Shafer theory, the most primary processing unit is the basic probability a...

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Main Authors: Liguo Fei, Jun Xia, Yuqiang Feng, Luning Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2019-07-01
Series:International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/1550147719865876
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author Liguo Fei
Jun Xia
Yuqiang Feng
Luning Liu
author_facet Liguo Fei
Jun Xia
Yuqiang Feng
Luning Liu
author_sort Liguo Fei
collection DOAJ
description Multi-sensor information fusion occurs in a vast variety of applications, including medical diagnosis, automatic drive, speech recognition, and so on. Often these problems can be modeled by Dempster–Shafer theory. In Dempster–Shafer theory, the most primary processing unit is the basic probability assignment, which is a description of objective information in the real world. How to make this description more effective is a vital but open issue. A novel basic probability assignment generation model is proposed in this article whose objective is to provide perspective with respect to how basic probability assignment can be determined based on learning algorithms. First, the basic probability assignment generation model is constructed based on clustering idea using K-means method, which is employed to determine basic probability assignment with the proposed basic probability assignment generation method. Moreover, the proposed basic probability assignment generation method is extended by K–nearest neighbor (K-NN) algorithm. The detailed implementation of the proposed method is demonstrated by several numerical examples. As an extension, a classifier called KKC is constructed according to the developed approach, and its classification effect is compared with several famous classification algorithms. Experiments manifest desirable results with regard to classification accuracy, which illustrates the applicability of the proposed method to determine basic probability assignment.
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spelling doaj-art-b9852bb2dcc44d9d8818788664d69eda2025-08-20T03:23:14ZengWileyInternational Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks1550-14772019-07-011510.1177/1550147719865876A novel method to determine basic probability assignment in Dempster–Shafer theory and its application in multi-sensor information fusionLiguo FeiJun XiaYuqiang FengLuning LiuMulti-sensor information fusion occurs in a vast variety of applications, including medical diagnosis, automatic drive, speech recognition, and so on. Often these problems can be modeled by Dempster–Shafer theory. In Dempster–Shafer theory, the most primary processing unit is the basic probability assignment, which is a description of objective information in the real world. How to make this description more effective is a vital but open issue. A novel basic probability assignment generation model is proposed in this article whose objective is to provide perspective with respect to how basic probability assignment can be determined based on learning algorithms. First, the basic probability assignment generation model is constructed based on clustering idea using K-means method, which is employed to determine basic probability assignment with the proposed basic probability assignment generation method. Moreover, the proposed basic probability assignment generation method is extended by K–nearest neighbor (K-NN) algorithm. The detailed implementation of the proposed method is demonstrated by several numerical examples. As an extension, a classifier called KKC is constructed according to the developed approach, and its classification effect is compared with several famous classification algorithms. Experiments manifest desirable results with regard to classification accuracy, which illustrates the applicability of the proposed method to determine basic probability assignment.https://doi.org/10.1177/1550147719865876
spellingShingle Liguo Fei
Jun Xia
Yuqiang Feng
Luning Liu
A novel method to determine basic probability assignment in Dempster–Shafer theory and its application in multi-sensor information fusion
International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks
title A novel method to determine basic probability assignment in Dempster–Shafer theory and its application in multi-sensor information fusion
title_full A novel method to determine basic probability assignment in Dempster–Shafer theory and its application in multi-sensor information fusion
title_fullStr A novel method to determine basic probability assignment in Dempster–Shafer theory and its application in multi-sensor information fusion
title_full_unstemmed A novel method to determine basic probability assignment in Dempster–Shafer theory and its application in multi-sensor information fusion
title_short A novel method to determine basic probability assignment in Dempster–Shafer theory and its application in multi-sensor information fusion
title_sort novel method to determine basic probability assignment in dempster shafer theory and its application in multi sensor information fusion
url https://doi.org/10.1177/1550147719865876
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