Molecular characterization of swine acute diarrhea syndrome coronavirus detected in Vietnamese pigs
Abstract Swine acute diarrhea syndrome coronavirus (SADS-CoV) is a novel porcine coronavirus that was recently identified in southern China in 2017. At present, there is a lack of nationwide epidemiological investigations of the newly emerged SADS-CoV. Because Vietnam is geographically adjacent to s...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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BMC
2025-01-01
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| Series: | Veterinary Research |
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| Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1186/s13567-024-01445-0 |
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| author | Nam Phuong Le Bac Tran Le Van Phan Le Jung-Eun Park |
| author_facet | Nam Phuong Le Bac Tran Le Van Phan Le Jung-Eun Park |
| author_sort | Nam Phuong Le |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Abstract Swine acute diarrhea syndrome coronavirus (SADS-CoV) is a novel porcine coronavirus that was recently identified in southern China in 2017. At present, there is a lack of nationwide epidemiological investigations of the newly emerged SADS-CoV. Because Vietnam is geographically adjacent to southern China, many diseases have spread from China to Vietnam. To assess SADS-CoV transmission to Vietnam, we conducted a retrospective study to detect SADS-CoV in samples collected from pig farms in northern Vietnam. Among the 69 fecal samples tested, 5 were positive for SADS-CoV. The spike gene sequence showed high genetic homology with strains circulating in China. Our study is the first to show that SADS-CoV has spread from China to Vietnam and highlights the need for global epidemiological investigations of SADS-CoV. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-b981bf5f59cf4f1481558f72e3400cfa |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 1297-9716 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2025-01-01 |
| publisher | BMC |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Veterinary Research |
| spelling | doaj-art-b981bf5f59cf4f1481558f72e3400cfa2025-01-12T12:35:29ZengBMCVeterinary Research1297-97162025-01-015611610.1186/s13567-024-01445-0Molecular characterization of swine acute diarrhea syndrome coronavirus detected in Vietnamese pigsNam Phuong Le0Bac Tran Le1Van Phan Le2Jung-Eun Park3College of Veterinary Medicine, Chungnam National UniversityCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Chungnam National UniversityCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Vietnam National University of AgricultureCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Chungnam National UniversityAbstract Swine acute diarrhea syndrome coronavirus (SADS-CoV) is a novel porcine coronavirus that was recently identified in southern China in 2017. At present, there is a lack of nationwide epidemiological investigations of the newly emerged SADS-CoV. Because Vietnam is geographically adjacent to southern China, many diseases have spread from China to Vietnam. To assess SADS-CoV transmission to Vietnam, we conducted a retrospective study to detect SADS-CoV in samples collected from pig farms in northern Vietnam. Among the 69 fecal samples tested, 5 were positive for SADS-CoV. The spike gene sequence showed high genetic homology with strains circulating in China. Our study is the first to show that SADS-CoV has spread from China to Vietnam and highlights the need for global epidemiological investigations of SADS-CoV.https://doi.org/10.1186/s13567-024-01445-0Swine acute diarrhea syndrome coronavirusspikepigVietnam |
| spellingShingle | Nam Phuong Le Bac Tran Le Van Phan Le Jung-Eun Park Molecular characterization of swine acute diarrhea syndrome coronavirus detected in Vietnamese pigs Veterinary Research Swine acute diarrhea syndrome coronavirus spike pig Vietnam |
| title | Molecular characterization of swine acute diarrhea syndrome coronavirus detected in Vietnamese pigs |
| title_full | Molecular characterization of swine acute diarrhea syndrome coronavirus detected in Vietnamese pigs |
| title_fullStr | Molecular characterization of swine acute diarrhea syndrome coronavirus detected in Vietnamese pigs |
| title_full_unstemmed | Molecular characterization of swine acute diarrhea syndrome coronavirus detected in Vietnamese pigs |
| title_short | Molecular characterization of swine acute diarrhea syndrome coronavirus detected in Vietnamese pigs |
| title_sort | molecular characterization of swine acute diarrhea syndrome coronavirus detected in vietnamese pigs |
| topic | Swine acute diarrhea syndrome coronavirus spike pig Vietnam |
| url | https://doi.org/10.1186/s13567-024-01445-0 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT namphuongle molecularcharacterizationofswineacutediarrheasyndromecoronavirusdetectedinvietnamesepigs AT bactranle molecularcharacterizationofswineacutediarrheasyndromecoronavirusdetectedinvietnamesepigs AT vanphanle molecularcharacterizationofswineacutediarrheasyndromecoronavirusdetectedinvietnamesepigs AT jungeunpark molecularcharacterizationofswineacutediarrheasyndromecoronavirusdetectedinvietnamesepigs |