Adjusted computer model of electromagnetic processes of an auxiliary asynchronous motor with an autonomous voltage inverter for an electric locomotive

Introduction. The author examines the problem of improving the accuracy of computer simulation of electromagnetic processes of an auxiliary asynchronous motor of an electric locomotive with the frequency adjusted by an autonomous voltage inverter. The calculations of instantaneous motor phase curren...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: M. Yu. Pustovetov
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Joint Stock Company «Railway Scientific and Research Institute» 2023-09-01
Series:Вестник Научно-исследовательского института железнодорожного транспорта
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.journal-vniizht.ru/jour/article/view/720
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849692635439038464
author M. Yu. Pustovetov
author_facet M. Yu. Pustovetov
author_sort M. Yu. Pustovetov
collection DOAJ
description Introduction. The author examines the problem of improving the accuracy of computer simulation of electromagnetic processes of an auxiliary asynchronous motor of an electric locomotive with the frequency adjusted by an autonomous voltage inverter. The calculations of instantaneous motor phase currents were improved. The research justified the proposed adjustments to the computer model of a three-phase asynchronous motor to consider the skin effect in the stator and rotor windings, and the effect of the magnetic circuit saturation from leakage fluxes on the leakage inductance of the phases and, thereby, on the instantaneous phase currents. The model is necessary to enhance the reliability of the auxiliary electric drive of an electric locomotive through the correct selection of semiconductor switches for the electric motor inverter. Materials and methods. The researcher chose computer simulation using OrCAD as our research method, and the input data include experimental instantaneous phase voltages of the auxiliary asynchronous motor.Results. The article presents the results of adjusted computer simulations of instantaneous variables for steady-state engine operation and compares them with experimental data.Discussion and conclusion. The author compared the experimental and calculated data (phase current, torque, rotation speed of the auxiliary asynchronous motor of an electric locomotive) and substantiated the adjusted computer model to reduce errors in the calculation of electromagnetic processes of the electric motor. The adjusted computer model improves the accuracy of calculating the instantaneous phase currents of the motor. The calculations were performed for the steady-state operation of an asynchronous motor of the AZhV250M2RUHL2 type. The results show that the skin effect has the greatest influence on the leakage inductance of the stator winding.
format Article
id doaj-art-b976c8b147af43b1828ba923e969992a
institution DOAJ
issn 2223-9731
2713-2560
language Russian
publishDate 2023-09-01
publisher Joint Stock Company «Railway Scientific and Research Institute»
record_format Article
series Вестник Научно-исследовательского института железнодорожного транспорта
spelling doaj-art-b976c8b147af43b1828ba923e969992a2025-08-20T03:20:39ZrusJoint Stock Company «Railway Scientific and Research Institute»Вестник Научно-исследовательского института железнодорожного транспорта2223-97312713-25602023-09-0182321222310.21780/2223-9731-2023-82-3-212-223422Adjusted computer model of electromagnetic processes of an auxiliary asynchronous motor with an autonomous voltage inverter for an electric locomotiveM. Yu. Pustovetov0RIF ShipyardIntroduction. The author examines the problem of improving the accuracy of computer simulation of electromagnetic processes of an auxiliary asynchronous motor of an electric locomotive with the frequency adjusted by an autonomous voltage inverter. The calculations of instantaneous motor phase currents were improved. The research justified the proposed adjustments to the computer model of a three-phase asynchronous motor to consider the skin effect in the stator and rotor windings, and the effect of the magnetic circuit saturation from leakage fluxes on the leakage inductance of the phases and, thereby, on the instantaneous phase currents. The model is necessary to enhance the reliability of the auxiliary electric drive of an electric locomotive through the correct selection of semiconductor switches for the electric motor inverter. Materials and methods. The researcher chose computer simulation using OrCAD as our research method, and the input data include experimental instantaneous phase voltages of the auxiliary asynchronous motor.Results. The article presents the results of adjusted computer simulations of instantaneous variables for steady-state engine operation and compares them with experimental data.Discussion and conclusion. The author compared the experimental and calculated data (phase current, torque, rotation speed of the auxiliary asynchronous motor of an electric locomotive) and substantiated the adjusted computer model to reduce errors in the calculation of electromagnetic processes of the electric motor. The adjusted computer model improves the accuracy of calculating the instantaneous phase currents of the motor. The calculations were performed for the steady-state operation of an asynchronous motor of the AZhV250M2RUHL2 type. The results show that the skin effect has the greatest influence on the leakage inductance of the stator winding.https://www.journal-vniizht.ru/jour/article/view/720ac electric locomotiveauxiliary asynchronous motorvariable frequency electric driveleakage inductancephase currentmagnetic circuit saturationskin effectcomputer simulation
spellingShingle M. Yu. Pustovetov
Adjusted computer model of electromagnetic processes of an auxiliary asynchronous motor with an autonomous voltage inverter for an electric locomotive
Вестник Научно-исследовательского института железнодорожного транспорта
ac electric locomotive
auxiliary asynchronous motor
variable frequency electric drive
leakage inductance
phase current
magnetic circuit saturation
skin effect
computer simulation
title Adjusted computer model of electromagnetic processes of an auxiliary asynchronous motor with an autonomous voltage inverter for an electric locomotive
title_full Adjusted computer model of electromagnetic processes of an auxiliary asynchronous motor with an autonomous voltage inverter for an electric locomotive
title_fullStr Adjusted computer model of electromagnetic processes of an auxiliary asynchronous motor with an autonomous voltage inverter for an electric locomotive
title_full_unstemmed Adjusted computer model of electromagnetic processes of an auxiliary asynchronous motor with an autonomous voltage inverter for an electric locomotive
title_short Adjusted computer model of electromagnetic processes of an auxiliary asynchronous motor with an autonomous voltage inverter for an electric locomotive
title_sort adjusted computer model of electromagnetic processes of an auxiliary asynchronous motor with an autonomous voltage inverter for an electric locomotive
topic ac electric locomotive
auxiliary asynchronous motor
variable frequency electric drive
leakage inductance
phase current
magnetic circuit saturation
skin effect
computer simulation
url https://www.journal-vniizht.ru/jour/article/view/720
work_keys_str_mv AT myupustovetov adjustedcomputermodelofelectromagneticprocessesofanauxiliaryasynchronousmotorwithanautonomousvoltageinverterforanelectriclocomotive