REDUCTION OF ZEBRA CHIP INFECTION SYMPTOMS IN POTATO

Background: There have been few studies on the long-term effects of hydrogen peroxide and dehydroascorbate (H2O2 and DHA) on biotic stress, especially in potato plants infected with Candidatus Liberibacter solanacearum (Lso) that cause the Zebra chip disease, characterized by browning of the tubers,...

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Main Authors: Ricardo Martinez-Gutierrez, Martha Elena Mora Herrera, Carlos Trejo, Isidro Humberto Almeyda-Leon, Humberto Antonio Lopez-Delgado
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad Autónoma de Yucatán 2025-02-01
Series:Tropical and Subtropical Agroecosystems
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Online Access:https://www.revista.ccba.uady.mx/ojs/index.php/TSA/article/view/5303
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author Ricardo Martinez-Gutierrez
Martha Elena Mora Herrera
Carlos Trejo
Isidro Humberto Almeyda-Leon
Humberto Antonio Lopez-Delgado
author_facet Ricardo Martinez-Gutierrez
Martha Elena Mora Herrera
Carlos Trejo
Isidro Humberto Almeyda-Leon
Humberto Antonio Lopez-Delgado
author_sort Ricardo Martinez-Gutierrez
collection DOAJ
description Background: There have been few studies on the long-term effects of hydrogen peroxide and dehydroascorbate (H2O2 and DHA) on biotic stress, especially in potato plants infected with Candidatus Liberibacter solanacearum (Lso) that cause the Zebra chip disease, characterized by browning of the tubers, reduced productivity and anomalies in the morphology of the plant. Objective: To evaluate the long-term effects of DHA and H2O2 treatments on the reduction of symptoms in potato plants infected with Lso. This research was realized at the INIFAP facilities at Experimental Site Metepec, Mexico State. Methodology: Single nodes were waterlogged in DHA, H2O2, or distilled water, followed by culture in Murashige and Skoog medium (MS), and microplants obtained were transplanted in greenhouse conditions. Seventy-three days after transplanting, leaf water potential (Yw), chlorophyll, H2O2 content, and catalase activity (CAT) were determined. Results: DHA significantly increased minituber weight and chlorophyll content in the long term. It also, reduced H2O2 content and increased CAT in infected plants, resulting in increased minituber weight. A long-term effect of H2O2 was observed, as it induced significant increases in stem height, shoot fresh and dry weight, relative chlorophyll content, and minituber weight. Implications: DHA and H2O2 participated as signal molecules, triggering physiological changes promoting increases in productivity in plants infected with Lso, justifying the importance of the study of these molecules under biotic stress conditions. Conclusion: Long-term effects of H2O2 and DHA on the amelioration of symptoms of potato Zebra chip associated with Lso solanacearum were demonstrated.
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spelling doaj-art-b970f2ca24754c2fa8e96eda541f1f9f2025-08-20T03:05:10ZengUniversidad Autónoma de YucatánTropical and Subtropical Agroecosystems1870-04622025-02-0128110.56369/tsaes.53031782REDUCTION OF ZEBRA CHIP INFECTION SYMPTOMS IN POTATORicardo Martinez-GutierrezMartha Elena Mora HerreraCarlos TrejoIsidro Humberto Almeyda-LeonHumberto Antonio Lopez-DelgadoBackground: There have been few studies on the long-term effects of hydrogen peroxide and dehydroascorbate (H2O2 and DHA) on biotic stress, especially in potato plants infected with Candidatus Liberibacter solanacearum (Lso) that cause the Zebra chip disease, characterized by browning of the tubers, reduced productivity and anomalies in the morphology of the plant. Objective: To evaluate the long-term effects of DHA and H2O2 treatments on the reduction of symptoms in potato plants infected with Lso. This research was realized at the INIFAP facilities at Experimental Site Metepec, Mexico State. Methodology: Single nodes were waterlogged in DHA, H2O2, or distilled water, followed by culture in Murashige and Skoog medium (MS), and microplants obtained were transplanted in greenhouse conditions. Seventy-three days after transplanting, leaf water potential (Yw), chlorophyll, H2O2 content, and catalase activity (CAT) were determined. Results: DHA significantly increased minituber weight and chlorophyll content in the long term. It also, reduced H2O2 content and increased CAT in infected plants, resulting in increased minituber weight. A long-term effect of H2O2 was observed, as it induced significant increases in stem height, shoot fresh and dry weight, relative chlorophyll content, and minituber weight. Implications: DHA and H2O2 participated as signal molecules, triggering physiological changes promoting increases in productivity in plants infected with Lso, justifying the importance of the study of these molecules under biotic stress conditions. Conclusion: Long-term effects of H2O2 and DHA on the amelioration of symptoms of potato Zebra chip associated with Lso solanacearum were demonstrated.https://www.revista.ccba.uady.mx/ojs/index.php/TSA/article/view/5303catalaseoxidative stresshydrogen peroxidedehydroascobate.
spellingShingle Ricardo Martinez-Gutierrez
Martha Elena Mora Herrera
Carlos Trejo
Isidro Humberto Almeyda-Leon
Humberto Antonio Lopez-Delgado
REDUCTION OF ZEBRA CHIP INFECTION SYMPTOMS IN POTATO
Tropical and Subtropical Agroecosystems
catalase
oxidative stress
hydrogen peroxide
dehydroascobate.
title REDUCTION OF ZEBRA CHIP INFECTION SYMPTOMS IN POTATO
title_full REDUCTION OF ZEBRA CHIP INFECTION SYMPTOMS IN POTATO
title_fullStr REDUCTION OF ZEBRA CHIP INFECTION SYMPTOMS IN POTATO
title_full_unstemmed REDUCTION OF ZEBRA CHIP INFECTION SYMPTOMS IN POTATO
title_short REDUCTION OF ZEBRA CHIP INFECTION SYMPTOMS IN POTATO
title_sort reduction of zebra chip infection symptoms in potato
topic catalase
oxidative stress
hydrogen peroxide
dehydroascobate.
url https://www.revista.ccba.uady.mx/ojs/index.php/TSA/article/view/5303
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AT carlostrejo reductionofzebrachipinfectionsymptomsinpotato
AT isidrohumbertoalmeydaleon reductionofzebrachipinfectionsymptomsinpotato
AT humbertoantoniolopezdelgado reductionofzebrachipinfectionsymptomsinpotato