Utilizing Blood Clam and Green Mussel Shell-Derived CaO Biocoagulants for Acid Correction Testing in GCV Analysis

Proper management of company-generated wastewater, specifically wastewater generated from acid correction testing in GCV analysis conducted by service providers and consulting firms, is crucial. Coagulation-flocculation emerges as an effective treatment method, utilizing biocoagulants derived from a...

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Main Authors: Aline Bella Triwardhani, Ilma Fadlilah, Rosita Dwityaningsih
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Politeknik Negeri Malang 2024-10-01
Series:Jurnal Teknik Kimia dan Lingkungan
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Online Access:https://jurnal.polinema.ac.id/index.php/jtkl/article/view/4279
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author Aline Bella Triwardhani
Ilma Fadlilah
Rosita Dwityaningsih
author_facet Aline Bella Triwardhani
Ilma Fadlilah
Rosita Dwityaningsih
author_sort Aline Bella Triwardhani
collection DOAJ
description Proper management of company-generated wastewater, specifically wastewater generated from acid correction testing in GCV analysis conducted by service providers and consulting firms, is crucial. Coagulation-flocculation emerges as an effective treatment method, utilizing biocoagulants derived from abundant blood clam and green mussel shells in Cilacap Regency. This study aims to identify the optimal calcination temperature for CaCO3 to CaO decomposition, assess the effectiveness of CaO biocoagulants in treating acid correction testing wastewater, and evaluate the impact of CaO biocoagulant dosage on pH, TDS, TSS, Turbidity, COD, and BOD5 parameters. Results indicate 1000°C as the best calcination temperature, with elemental compositions of Ca at 55.3% for blood clam shells and 58.7% for green mussel shells. The CaO coagulant's efficacy, derived from these shells, demonstrated significant pH increase (5 to 12.10), and substantial reductions in TDS (60%), TSS (79%), Turbidity (91%), BOD5 (93.71%), and COD (88%). The study reveals a dose-dependent relationship, with higher doses elevating pH and decreasing TSS, BOD5, and COD, while lower doses exhibit greater efficacy in reducing TDS and Turbidity values. This research underscores the potential of blood clam and green mussel shell-derived CaO biocoagulants in wastewater treatment, promoting environmental sustainability.
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spelling doaj-art-b95104e8f7f2408e89059003b5dcbd182025-08-20T03:14:05ZengPoliteknik Negeri MalangJurnal Teknik Kimia dan Lingkungan2579-85372579-97462024-10-01829910510.33795/jtkl.v8i2.42794286Utilizing Blood Clam and Green Mussel Shell-Derived CaO Biocoagulants for Acid Correction Testing in GCV AnalysisAline Bella Triwardhani0Ilma Fadlilah1Rosita Dwityaningsih2Environmental Pollution Control Engineering Study Program, Politeknik Negeri Cilacap, Jl. Dr. Soetomo No. 1 Cilacap 53212, IndonesiaEnvironmental Pollution Control Engineering Study Program, Politeknik Negeri Cilacap, Jl. Dr. Soetomo No. 1 Cilacap 53212, IndonesiaEnvironmental Pollution Control Engineering Study Program, Politeknik Negeri Cilacap, Jl. Dr. Soetomo No. 1 Cilacap 53212, IndonesiaProper management of company-generated wastewater, specifically wastewater generated from acid correction testing in GCV analysis conducted by service providers and consulting firms, is crucial. Coagulation-flocculation emerges as an effective treatment method, utilizing biocoagulants derived from abundant blood clam and green mussel shells in Cilacap Regency. This study aims to identify the optimal calcination temperature for CaCO3 to CaO decomposition, assess the effectiveness of CaO biocoagulants in treating acid correction testing wastewater, and evaluate the impact of CaO biocoagulant dosage on pH, TDS, TSS, Turbidity, COD, and BOD5 parameters. Results indicate 1000°C as the best calcination temperature, with elemental compositions of Ca at 55.3% for blood clam shells and 58.7% for green mussel shells. The CaO coagulant's efficacy, derived from these shells, demonstrated significant pH increase (5 to 12.10), and substantial reductions in TDS (60%), TSS (79%), Turbidity (91%), BOD5 (93.71%), and COD (88%). The study reveals a dose-dependent relationship, with higher doses elevating pH and decreasing TSS, BOD5, and COD, while lower doses exhibit greater efficacy in reducing TDS and Turbidity values. This research underscores the potential of blood clam and green mussel shell-derived CaO biocoagulants in wastewater treatment, promoting environmental sustainability.https://jurnal.polinema.ac.id/index.php/jtkl/article/view/4279biocoagulantblood musselsgreen mussels
spellingShingle Aline Bella Triwardhani
Ilma Fadlilah
Rosita Dwityaningsih
Utilizing Blood Clam and Green Mussel Shell-Derived CaO Biocoagulants for Acid Correction Testing in GCV Analysis
Jurnal Teknik Kimia dan Lingkungan
biocoagulant
blood mussels
green mussels
title Utilizing Blood Clam and Green Mussel Shell-Derived CaO Biocoagulants for Acid Correction Testing in GCV Analysis
title_full Utilizing Blood Clam and Green Mussel Shell-Derived CaO Biocoagulants for Acid Correction Testing in GCV Analysis
title_fullStr Utilizing Blood Clam and Green Mussel Shell-Derived CaO Biocoagulants for Acid Correction Testing in GCV Analysis
title_full_unstemmed Utilizing Blood Clam and Green Mussel Shell-Derived CaO Biocoagulants for Acid Correction Testing in GCV Analysis
title_short Utilizing Blood Clam and Green Mussel Shell-Derived CaO Biocoagulants for Acid Correction Testing in GCV Analysis
title_sort utilizing blood clam and green mussel shell derived cao biocoagulants for acid correction testing in gcv analysis
topic biocoagulant
blood mussels
green mussels
url https://jurnal.polinema.ac.id/index.php/jtkl/article/view/4279
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