Research Progress on Genome-Scale Metabolic Models of Lactic Acid Bacteria and Their Application in the Food System

Lactic acid bacteria (LAB) play a crucial role in improving the flavor and enhancing the nutritional value food, which have found wide application in the field of food fermentation. Genome-scale metabolic models (GSMMs) serve as essential tools for studying microbial metabolism, which simulate the m...

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Main Author: LIU Zihao, NI Haojie, LI Wenlu, WANG Fengzhong, WANG Yanbo, ZENG Hong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: China Food Publishing Company 2024-12-01
Series:Shipin Kexue
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Online Access:https://www.spkx.net.cn/fileup/1002-6630/PDF/2024-45-24-038.pdf
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author LIU Zihao, NI Haojie, LI Wenlu, WANG Fengzhong, WANG Yanbo, ZENG Hong
author_facet LIU Zihao, NI Haojie, LI Wenlu, WANG Fengzhong, WANG Yanbo, ZENG Hong
author_sort LIU Zihao, NI Haojie, LI Wenlu, WANG Fengzhong, WANG Yanbo, ZENG Hong
collection DOAJ
description Lactic acid bacteria (LAB) play a crucial role in improving the flavor and enhancing the nutritional value food, which have found wide application in the field of food fermentation. Genome-scale metabolic models (GSMMs) serve as essential tools for studying microbial metabolism, which simulate the metabolic networks of microorganisms and accurately describe the genotype-phenotype relationships. Several GSMMs have already been successfully applied to the metabolic regulation of LAB. This article systematically summarizes LAB GSMMs constructed over the past two decades, emphasizing their application in food systems. Moreover, it analyzes the primary challenges and limitations of the GSMMs and gives an outlook on future directions in by combining emerging technologies and innovative ideas. The final goal is to provide valuable insights for the effective and precise application of LAB GSMMs to the intelligent design of microbial communities in the food industry.
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id doaj-art-b94825e2ebd34e0ebd2b30a83ded0830
institution Kabale University
issn 1002-6630
language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher China Food Publishing Company
record_format Article
series Shipin Kexue
spelling doaj-art-b94825e2ebd34e0ebd2b30a83ded08302025-02-05T09:08:02ZengChina Food Publishing CompanyShipin Kexue1002-66302024-12-01452434835610.7506/spkx1002-6630-20240614-093Research Progress on Genome-Scale Metabolic Models of Lactic Acid Bacteria and Their Application in the Food SystemLIU Zihao, NI Haojie, LI Wenlu, WANG Fengzhong, WANG Yanbo, ZENG Hong0(1. School of Food and Health, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing 100048, China; 2. Key Laboratory of Agro-products Quality &Safety in Harvest, Storage, Transportation, Management and Control, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Institute of Food Science and Technology, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100193, China)Lactic acid bacteria (LAB) play a crucial role in improving the flavor and enhancing the nutritional value food, which have found wide application in the field of food fermentation. Genome-scale metabolic models (GSMMs) serve as essential tools for studying microbial metabolism, which simulate the metabolic networks of microorganisms and accurately describe the genotype-phenotype relationships. Several GSMMs have already been successfully applied to the metabolic regulation of LAB. This article systematically summarizes LAB GSMMs constructed over the past two decades, emphasizing their application in food systems. Moreover, it analyzes the primary challenges and limitations of the GSMMs and gives an outlook on future directions in by combining emerging technologies and innovative ideas. The final goal is to provide valuable insights for the effective and precise application of LAB GSMMs to the intelligent design of microbial communities in the food industry.https://www.spkx.net.cn/fileup/1002-6630/PDF/2024-45-24-038.pdflactic acid bacteria; genome-scale metabolic model; metabolic simulation; food industry
spellingShingle LIU Zihao, NI Haojie, LI Wenlu, WANG Fengzhong, WANG Yanbo, ZENG Hong
Research Progress on Genome-Scale Metabolic Models of Lactic Acid Bacteria and Their Application in the Food System
Shipin Kexue
lactic acid bacteria; genome-scale metabolic model; metabolic simulation; food industry
title Research Progress on Genome-Scale Metabolic Models of Lactic Acid Bacteria and Their Application in the Food System
title_full Research Progress on Genome-Scale Metabolic Models of Lactic Acid Bacteria and Their Application in the Food System
title_fullStr Research Progress on Genome-Scale Metabolic Models of Lactic Acid Bacteria and Their Application in the Food System
title_full_unstemmed Research Progress on Genome-Scale Metabolic Models of Lactic Acid Bacteria and Their Application in the Food System
title_short Research Progress on Genome-Scale Metabolic Models of Lactic Acid Bacteria and Their Application in the Food System
title_sort research progress on genome scale metabolic models of lactic acid bacteria and their application in the food system
topic lactic acid bacteria; genome-scale metabolic model; metabolic simulation; food industry
url https://www.spkx.net.cn/fileup/1002-6630/PDF/2024-45-24-038.pdf
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