Acute pancreatitis linked to bevacizumab: A case report

Introduction: The monoclonal anti-vascular endothelial growth factor antibody bevacizumab is increasingly being used in the treatment of malignant tumors. It is the first molecular-targeted agent used in the treatment of several ovarian cancers. The typical side effects of this drug are hypertension...

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Main Authors: Arif Hakan Önder, Banu Öztürk, Ali Murat Tatlı, Erkan Kayıkçıoğlu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Galenos Publishing House 2018-08-01
Series:Journal of Oncological Sciences
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S245233641730105X
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author Arif Hakan Önder
Banu Öztürk
Ali Murat Tatlı
Erkan Kayıkçıoğlu
author_facet Arif Hakan Önder
Banu Öztürk
Ali Murat Tatlı
Erkan Kayıkçıoğlu
author_sort Arif Hakan Önder
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: The monoclonal anti-vascular endothelial growth factor antibody bevacizumab is increasingly being used in the treatment of malignant tumors. It is the first molecular-targeted agent used in the treatment of several ovarian cancers. The typical side effects of this drug are hypertension and proteinuria. Bevacizumab-related acute pancreatitis (AP) has not been described before, but AP associated with other chemotherapeutic agents has been reported. Research has shown that patients can develop AP when taking sorafenib, a multiple tyrosine kinase inhibitor that inhibits VEGF. Case presentation: We explored the case of a 48-year-old woman who presented with undefined upper abdominal pain after receiving a cisplatin-gemcitabine-bevacizumab combination treatment as second-line therapy for metastatic ovarian cancer. Our patient was hospitalized because of AP after two cycles of this treatment. The patient started experiencing abdominal pain after the first course of chemotherapy. The severity and duration of this pain increased after the second cycle of chemotherapy. Her abdominal pain and elevated serum amylase disappeared when treated by chemotherapy without bevacizumab; this also improved her clinical pancreatitis. Conclusions: AP without other etiological factors can occur in patients treated by chemotherapy. Furthermore, bevacizumab might induce the side effects of AP.
format Article
id doaj-art-b94809552cee41beb65182d9d199ae82
institution Kabale University
issn 2452-3364
language English
publishDate 2018-08-01
publisher Galenos Publishing House
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series Journal of Oncological Sciences
spelling doaj-art-b94809552cee41beb65182d9d199ae822025-08-20T03:39:19ZengGalenos Publishing HouseJournal of Oncological Sciences2452-33642018-08-014210811010.1016/j.jons.2018.03.004Acute pancreatitis linked to bevacizumab: A case reportArif Hakan Önder0Banu Öztürk1Ali Murat Tatlı2Erkan Kayıkçıoğlu3Corresponding author. Tel.: +9005052517853.; Health Sciences University Antalya Training and Research Hospital Medical Oncology Department, Antalya, TurkeyHealth Sciences University Antalya Training and Research Hospital Medical Oncology Department, Antalya, TurkeyHealth Sciences University Antalya Training and Research Hospital Medical Oncology Department, Antalya, TurkeyHealth Sciences University Antalya Training and Research Hospital Medical Oncology Department, Antalya, TurkeyIntroduction: The monoclonal anti-vascular endothelial growth factor antibody bevacizumab is increasingly being used in the treatment of malignant tumors. It is the first molecular-targeted agent used in the treatment of several ovarian cancers. The typical side effects of this drug are hypertension and proteinuria. Bevacizumab-related acute pancreatitis (AP) has not been described before, but AP associated with other chemotherapeutic agents has been reported. Research has shown that patients can develop AP when taking sorafenib, a multiple tyrosine kinase inhibitor that inhibits VEGF. Case presentation: We explored the case of a 48-year-old woman who presented with undefined upper abdominal pain after receiving a cisplatin-gemcitabine-bevacizumab combination treatment as second-line therapy for metastatic ovarian cancer. Our patient was hospitalized because of AP after two cycles of this treatment. The patient started experiencing abdominal pain after the first course of chemotherapy. The severity and duration of this pain increased after the second cycle of chemotherapy. Her abdominal pain and elevated serum amylase disappeared when treated by chemotherapy without bevacizumab; this also improved her clinical pancreatitis. Conclusions: AP without other etiological factors can occur in patients treated by chemotherapy. Furthermore, bevacizumab might induce the side effects of AP.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S245233641730105X
spellingShingle Arif Hakan Önder
Banu Öztürk
Ali Murat Tatlı
Erkan Kayıkçıoğlu
Acute pancreatitis linked to bevacizumab: A case report
Journal of Oncological Sciences
title Acute pancreatitis linked to bevacizumab: A case report
title_full Acute pancreatitis linked to bevacizumab: A case report
title_fullStr Acute pancreatitis linked to bevacizumab: A case report
title_full_unstemmed Acute pancreatitis linked to bevacizumab: A case report
title_short Acute pancreatitis linked to bevacizumab: A case report
title_sort acute pancreatitis linked to bevacizumab a case report
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S245233641730105X
work_keys_str_mv AT arifhakanonder acutepancreatitislinkedtobevacizumabacasereport
AT banuozturk acutepancreatitislinkedtobevacizumabacasereport
AT alimurattatlı acutepancreatitislinkedtobevacizumabacasereport
AT erkankayıkcıoglu acutepancreatitislinkedtobevacizumabacasereport