Speed Control Using an Integral Sliding Mode Controller for a Three-Phase Induction Motor

Induction motors are widely used in commercial and industrial applications due to their robustness, high efficiency, low maintenance requirements and durability among other reasons. Consequently, their speed should be controlled for better performance. This paper describes utilization of a scalar s...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Samar Abdulkareem AL-Hashemi, Ayad AL-Dujaili, Ahmed R. Ajel
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: middle technical university 2021-09-01
Series:Journal of Techniques
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal.mtu.edu.iq/index.php/MTU/article/view/328
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832595143504429056
author Samar Abdulkareem AL-Hashemi
Ayad AL-Dujaili
Ahmed R. Ajel
author_facet Samar Abdulkareem AL-Hashemi
Ayad AL-Dujaili
Ahmed R. Ajel
author_sort Samar Abdulkareem AL-Hashemi
collection DOAJ
description Induction motors are widely used in commercial and industrial applications due to their robustness, high efficiency, low maintenance requirements and durability among other reasons. Consequently, their speed should be controlled for better performance. This paper describes utilization of a scalar speed control of a three-phase squirrel cage induction motor (SCIM) to control a motor’s speed using an integral sliding mode controller (ISMC). The controller was tested under various operating conditions. The results are compared with a case employing a conventional PI controller. It was found that speed control by ISMC has a 0.16 RPM steady-state error, 0.03 s to reach steady-state from a standstill, and a 5% overshoot. All of these are lower values as compared to the results of a conventional PI controller. In this paper, the robustness of each controller to uncertainties is checked. Simulation results show the advantages of ISMC control methods. The system is simulated using MATLAB SIMULINK R2017a.
format Article
id doaj-art-b946fdc214664df19397e775f91e59bc
institution Kabale University
issn 1818-653X
2708-8383
language English
publishDate 2021-09-01
publisher middle technical university
record_format Article
series Journal of Techniques
spelling doaj-art-b946fdc214664df19397e775f91e59bc2025-01-19T11:09:00Zengmiddle technical universityJournal of Techniques1818-653X2708-83832021-09-013310.51173/jt.v3i3.328Speed Control Using an Integral Sliding Mode Controller for a Three-Phase Induction MotorSamar Abdulkareem AL-Hashemi0Ayad AL-Dujaili1Ahmed R. Ajel2Electrical Engineering Technical College, Middle Technical University, Baghdad, IraqElectrical Engineering Technical College, Middle Technical University, Baghdad, IraqElectrical Engineering Technical College, Middle Technical University, Baghdad, Iraq Induction motors are widely used in commercial and industrial applications due to their robustness, high efficiency, low maintenance requirements and durability among other reasons. Consequently, their speed should be controlled for better performance. This paper describes utilization of a scalar speed control of a three-phase squirrel cage induction motor (SCIM) to control a motor’s speed using an integral sliding mode controller (ISMC). The controller was tested under various operating conditions. The results are compared with a case employing a conventional PI controller. It was found that speed control by ISMC has a 0.16 RPM steady-state error, 0.03 s to reach steady-state from a standstill, and a 5% overshoot. All of these are lower values as compared to the results of a conventional PI controller. In this paper, the robustness of each controller to uncertainties is checked. Simulation results show the advantages of ISMC control methods. The system is simulated using MATLAB SIMULINK R2017a. https://journal.mtu.edu.iq/index.php/MTU/article/view/328ControlIntegralInduction MotorInverterSliding ModeSpeed
spellingShingle Samar Abdulkareem AL-Hashemi
Ayad AL-Dujaili
Ahmed R. Ajel
Speed Control Using an Integral Sliding Mode Controller for a Three-Phase Induction Motor
Journal of Techniques
Control
Integral
Induction Motor
Inverter
Sliding Mode
Speed
title Speed Control Using an Integral Sliding Mode Controller for a Three-Phase Induction Motor
title_full Speed Control Using an Integral Sliding Mode Controller for a Three-Phase Induction Motor
title_fullStr Speed Control Using an Integral Sliding Mode Controller for a Three-Phase Induction Motor
title_full_unstemmed Speed Control Using an Integral Sliding Mode Controller for a Three-Phase Induction Motor
title_short Speed Control Using an Integral Sliding Mode Controller for a Three-Phase Induction Motor
title_sort speed control using an integral sliding mode controller for a three phase induction motor
topic Control
Integral
Induction Motor
Inverter
Sliding Mode
Speed
url https://journal.mtu.edu.iq/index.php/MTU/article/view/328
work_keys_str_mv AT samarabdulkareemalhashemi speedcontrolusinganintegralslidingmodecontrollerforathreephaseinductionmotor
AT ayadaldujaili speedcontrolusinganintegralslidingmodecontrollerforathreephaseinductionmotor
AT ahmedrajel speedcontrolusinganintegralslidingmodecontrollerforathreephaseinductionmotor