Stem Cell Therapy for Treatment of Ocular Disorders

Sustenance of visual function is the ultimate focus of ophthalmologists. Failure of complete recovery of visual function and complications that follow conventional treatments have shifted search to a new form of therapy using stem cells. Stem cell progenitors play a major role in replenishing degene...

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Main Authors: Padma Priya Sivan, Sakinah Syed, Pooi-Ling Mok, Akon Higuchi, Kadarkarai Murugan, Abdullah A. Alarfaj, Murugan A. Munusamy, Rukman Awang Hamat, Akihiro Umezawa, Suresh Kumar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2016-01-01
Series:Stem Cells International
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/8304879
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author Padma Priya Sivan
Sakinah Syed
Pooi-Ling Mok
Akon Higuchi
Kadarkarai Murugan
Abdullah A. Alarfaj
Murugan A. Munusamy
Rukman Awang Hamat
Akihiro Umezawa
Suresh Kumar
author_facet Padma Priya Sivan
Sakinah Syed
Pooi-Ling Mok
Akon Higuchi
Kadarkarai Murugan
Abdullah A. Alarfaj
Murugan A. Munusamy
Rukman Awang Hamat
Akihiro Umezawa
Suresh Kumar
author_sort Padma Priya Sivan
collection DOAJ
description Sustenance of visual function is the ultimate focus of ophthalmologists. Failure of complete recovery of visual function and complications that follow conventional treatments have shifted search to a new form of therapy using stem cells. Stem cell progenitors play a major role in replenishing degenerated cells despite being present in low quantity and quiescence in our body. Unlike other tissues and cells, regeneration of new optic cells responsible for visual function is rarely observed. Understanding the transcription factors and genes responsible for optic cells development will assist scientists in formulating a strategy to activate and direct stem cells renewal and differentiation. We review the processes of human eye development and address the strategies that have been exploited in an effort to regain visual function in the preclinical and clinical state. The update of clinical findings of patients receiving stem cell treatment is also presented.
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issn 1687-966X
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language English
publishDate 2016-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Stem Cells International
spelling doaj-art-b931a6cd15d348ca8e1a7070c4e0a9602025-08-20T03:23:12ZengWileyStem Cells International1687-966X1687-96782016-01-01201610.1155/2016/83048798304879Stem Cell Therapy for Treatment of Ocular DisordersPadma Priya Sivan0Sakinah Syed1Pooi-Ling Mok2Akon Higuchi3Kadarkarai Murugan4Abdullah A. Alarfaj5Murugan A. Munusamy6Rukman Awang Hamat7Akihiro Umezawa8Suresh Kumar9Department of Medical Microbiology and Parasitology, Universiti Putra Malaysia (UPM), 43400 Serdang, Selangor, MalaysiaDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Parasitology, Universiti Putra Malaysia (UPM), 43400 Serdang, Selangor, MalaysiaDepartment of Biomedical Science, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universiti Putra Malaysia (UPM), 43400 Serdang, Selangor, MalaysiaDepartment of Chemical and Materials Engineering, National Central University, Jhong-li, Taoyuan 32001, TaiwanDivision of Entomology, Department of Zoology, School of Life Sciences, Bharathiar University, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, IndiaDepartment of Botany and Microbiology, King Saud University, Riyadh 11451, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Botany and Microbiology, King Saud University, Riyadh 11451, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Parasitology, Universiti Putra Malaysia (UPM), 43400 Serdang, Selangor, MalaysiaDepartment of Reproduction, National Research Institute for Child Health and Development, Tokyo 157-8535, JapanDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Parasitology, Universiti Putra Malaysia (UPM), 43400 Serdang, Selangor, MalaysiaSustenance of visual function is the ultimate focus of ophthalmologists. Failure of complete recovery of visual function and complications that follow conventional treatments have shifted search to a new form of therapy using stem cells. Stem cell progenitors play a major role in replenishing degenerated cells despite being present in low quantity and quiescence in our body. Unlike other tissues and cells, regeneration of new optic cells responsible for visual function is rarely observed. Understanding the transcription factors and genes responsible for optic cells development will assist scientists in formulating a strategy to activate and direct stem cells renewal and differentiation. We review the processes of human eye development and address the strategies that have been exploited in an effort to regain visual function in the preclinical and clinical state. The update of clinical findings of patients receiving stem cell treatment is also presented.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/8304879
spellingShingle Padma Priya Sivan
Sakinah Syed
Pooi-Ling Mok
Akon Higuchi
Kadarkarai Murugan
Abdullah A. Alarfaj
Murugan A. Munusamy
Rukman Awang Hamat
Akihiro Umezawa
Suresh Kumar
Stem Cell Therapy for Treatment of Ocular Disorders
Stem Cells International
title Stem Cell Therapy for Treatment of Ocular Disorders
title_full Stem Cell Therapy for Treatment of Ocular Disorders
title_fullStr Stem Cell Therapy for Treatment of Ocular Disorders
title_full_unstemmed Stem Cell Therapy for Treatment of Ocular Disorders
title_short Stem Cell Therapy for Treatment of Ocular Disorders
title_sort stem cell therapy for treatment of ocular disorders
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/8304879
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