Least cost path analysis for alternative road network assessment of landslide-prone NH-2, Mizoram, NE India

Mizoram, one of the hilly states in northeast India, is prone to frequent landslides. Such regular calamities prove to be catastrophic to the road networks of the region. The (National Highway- 2) NH-2, the main road in Mizoram connecting the northern side of Mizoram with the southern part of the st...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jonmenjoy Barman, Brototi Biswas, Jayanta Das, Fahdah Falah Ben Hasher, Mohamed Zhran
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2025-12-01
Series:Geocarto International
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/10106049.2025.2490268
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850144827409170432
author Jonmenjoy Barman
Brototi Biswas
Jayanta Das
Fahdah Falah Ben Hasher
Mohamed Zhran
author_facet Jonmenjoy Barman
Brototi Biswas
Jayanta Das
Fahdah Falah Ben Hasher
Mohamed Zhran
author_sort Jonmenjoy Barman
collection DOAJ
description Mizoram, one of the hilly states in northeast India, is prone to frequent landslides. Such regular calamities prove to be catastrophic to the road networks of the region. The (National Highway- 2) NH-2, the main road in Mizoram connecting the northern side of Mizoram with the southern part of the state, is particularly susceptible to landslides. This study aims to propose an alternative route, less vulnerable to landslides, as an alternative to NH-2. To achieve this, the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP), was applied to determine the importance of factors. The least-cost path analysis using the cost raster, revealed an alternative route from the desired location towards the east, deviating from the current path. As a result, we found that the existing road design, which neglected environmental considerations, could lead to route selection through restricted zones, potentially causing environmental damage through recurring landslides and increasing financial expenses.
format Article
id doaj-art-b8d932b6a9c04c2d95876df35d4d4d19
institution OA Journals
issn 1010-6049
1752-0762
language English
publishDate 2025-12-01
publisher Taylor & Francis Group
record_format Article
series Geocarto International
spelling doaj-art-b8d932b6a9c04c2d95876df35d4d4d192025-08-20T02:28:15ZengTaylor & Francis GroupGeocarto International1010-60491752-07622025-12-0140110.1080/10106049.2025.2490268Least cost path analysis for alternative road network assessment of landslide-prone NH-2, Mizoram, NE IndiaJonmenjoy Barman0Brototi Biswas1Jayanta Das2Fahdah Falah Ben Hasher3Mohamed Zhran4Department of Geography and RM, Mizoram University, Aizawl, IndiaDepartment of Geography and RM, Mizoram University, Aizawl, IndiaDeparment of Geography, Rampurhat collage, Rampurhat, IndiaDepartment of Geography and Environmental Sustainability, College of Humanities and Social Sciences, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, P.O. BOX 84428, Riyadh 11671, Saudi ArabiaPublic Works Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Mansoura University, Mansoura, EgyptMizoram, one of the hilly states in northeast India, is prone to frequent landslides. Such regular calamities prove to be catastrophic to the road networks of the region. The (National Highway- 2) NH-2, the main road in Mizoram connecting the northern side of Mizoram with the southern part of the state, is particularly susceptible to landslides. This study aims to propose an alternative route, less vulnerable to landslides, as an alternative to NH-2. To achieve this, the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP), was applied to determine the importance of factors. The least-cost path analysis using the cost raster, revealed an alternative route from the desired location towards the east, deviating from the current path. As a result, we found that the existing road design, which neglected environmental considerations, could lead to route selection through restricted zones, potentially causing environmental damage through recurring landslides and increasing financial expenses.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/10106049.2025.2490268Landslidefrequency ratioanalytical hierarchy processleast cost analysis
spellingShingle Jonmenjoy Barman
Brototi Biswas
Jayanta Das
Fahdah Falah Ben Hasher
Mohamed Zhran
Least cost path analysis for alternative road network assessment of landslide-prone NH-2, Mizoram, NE India
Geocarto International
Landslide
frequency ratio
analytical hierarchy process
least cost analysis
title Least cost path analysis for alternative road network assessment of landslide-prone NH-2, Mizoram, NE India
title_full Least cost path analysis for alternative road network assessment of landslide-prone NH-2, Mizoram, NE India
title_fullStr Least cost path analysis for alternative road network assessment of landslide-prone NH-2, Mizoram, NE India
title_full_unstemmed Least cost path analysis for alternative road network assessment of landslide-prone NH-2, Mizoram, NE India
title_short Least cost path analysis for alternative road network assessment of landslide-prone NH-2, Mizoram, NE India
title_sort least cost path analysis for alternative road network assessment of landslide prone nh 2 mizoram ne india
topic Landslide
frequency ratio
analytical hierarchy process
least cost analysis
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/10106049.2025.2490268
work_keys_str_mv AT jonmenjoybarman leastcostpathanalysisforalternativeroadnetworkassessmentoflandslidepronenh2mizoramneindia
AT brototibiswas leastcostpathanalysisforalternativeroadnetworkassessmentoflandslidepronenh2mizoramneindia
AT jayantadas leastcostpathanalysisforalternativeroadnetworkassessmentoflandslidepronenh2mizoramneindia
AT fahdahfalahbenhasher leastcostpathanalysisforalternativeroadnetworkassessmentoflandslidepronenh2mizoramneindia
AT mohamedzhran leastcostpathanalysisforalternativeroadnetworkassessmentoflandslidepronenh2mizoramneindia