Cryptostroma corticale and its relationship to other pathogens and pests on Acer pseudoplatanus
In the present study, 20 sycamore maples (Acer pseudoplatanus L.) were evaluated on eight plots (160 trees) affected by sooty bark disease (SBD), caused by Cryptostroma corticale (Ellis & Everh.) P.H. Greg. & S. Waller in Northern Bohemia, Czech Republic. Mortality and presence of common pes...
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Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences
2024-12-01
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| Series: | Journal of Forest Science |
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| Online Access: | https://jfs.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/jfs-202412-0001_cryptostroma-corticale-and-its-relationship-to-other-pathogens-and-pests-on-acer-pseudoplatanus.php |
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| author | František Lorenc |
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| author_sort | František Lorenc |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | In the present study, 20 sycamore maples (Acer pseudoplatanus L.) were evaluated on eight plots (160 trees) affected by sooty bark disease (SBD), caused by Cryptostroma corticale (Ellis & Everh.) P.H. Greg. & S. Waller in Northern Bohemia, Czech Republic. Mortality and presence of common pest taxa were assessed for each tree. Data were statistically evaluated using frequency and principal component analyses. The presence of C. corticale and Prosthecium pyriforme Jaklitsch & Voglmayr were positively related, with a significantly higher occurrence on dead trees. Rhytisma acerinum (Pers.) Fr. and Aceria macrorhyncha Nalepa were also positively related. However, the presence of Drepanosiphum platanoidis Schrank was not clearly related to the other evaluated taxa. Furthermore, C corticale was not present on Norway maple trees (Acer platanoides L.) growing on the plots. The results suggest that (i) the mortality of the sycamore was caused by C. corticale, while P. pyriforme was only an accompanying weak pathogen; (ii) R. acerinum, A. macrorhyncha, and D. platanoidis did not cause the mortality of the sycamore and their presence was not related to C. corticale infection; and (iii) planting more resistant maple species on sites susceptible to attack by SBD, particularly when stressed by drought, is recommended. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-b8d15cdac43d415d970b1c243b0a4066 |
| institution | DOAJ |
| issn | 1212-4834 1805-935X |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2024-12-01 |
| publisher | Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Journal of Forest Science |
| spelling | doaj-art-b8d15cdac43d415d970b1c243b0a40662025-08-20T02:57:25ZengCzech Academy of Agricultural SciencesJournal of Forest Science1212-48341805-935X2024-12-01701261061810.17221/41/2024-JFSjfs-202412-0001Cryptostroma corticale and its relationship to other pathogens and pests on Acer pseudoplatanusFrantišek Lorenc0Forestry and Game Management Research Institute, Jíloviště-Strnady, Czech RepublicIn the present study, 20 sycamore maples (Acer pseudoplatanus L.) were evaluated on eight plots (160 trees) affected by sooty bark disease (SBD), caused by Cryptostroma corticale (Ellis & Everh.) P.H. Greg. & S. Waller in Northern Bohemia, Czech Republic. Mortality and presence of common pest taxa were assessed for each tree. Data were statistically evaluated using frequency and principal component analyses. The presence of C. corticale and Prosthecium pyriforme Jaklitsch & Voglmayr were positively related, with a significantly higher occurrence on dead trees. Rhytisma acerinum (Pers.) Fr. and Aceria macrorhyncha Nalepa were also positively related. However, the presence of Drepanosiphum platanoidis Schrank was not clearly related to the other evaluated taxa. Furthermore, C corticale was not present on Norway maple trees (Acer platanoides L.) growing on the plots. The results suggest that (i) the mortality of the sycamore was caused by C. corticale, while P. pyriforme was only an accompanying weak pathogen; (ii) R. acerinum, A. macrorhyncha, and D. platanoidis did not cause the mortality of the sycamore and their presence was not related to C. corticale infection; and (iii) planting more resistant maple species on sites susceptible to attack by SBD, particularly when stressed by drought, is recommended.https://jfs.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/jfs-202412-0001_cryptostroma-corticale-and-its-relationship-to-other-pathogens-and-pests-on-acer-pseudoplatanus.phpcentral europeforest protectionprosthecium pyriformesooty bark diseasesycamore maple |
| spellingShingle | František Lorenc Cryptostroma corticale and its relationship to other pathogens and pests on Acer pseudoplatanus Journal of Forest Science central europe forest protection prosthecium pyriforme sooty bark disease sycamore maple |
| title | Cryptostroma corticale and its relationship to other pathogens and pests on Acer pseudoplatanus |
| title_full | Cryptostroma corticale and its relationship to other pathogens and pests on Acer pseudoplatanus |
| title_fullStr | Cryptostroma corticale and its relationship to other pathogens and pests on Acer pseudoplatanus |
| title_full_unstemmed | Cryptostroma corticale and its relationship to other pathogens and pests on Acer pseudoplatanus |
| title_short | Cryptostroma corticale and its relationship to other pathogens and pests on Acer pseudoplatanus |
| title_sort | cryptostroma corticale and its relationship to other pathogens and pests on acer pseudoplatanus |
| topic | central europe forest protection prosthecium pyriforme sooty bark disease sycamore maple |
| url | https://jfs.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/jfs-202412-0001_cryptostroma-corticale-and-its-relationship-to-other-pathogens-and-pests-on-acer-pseudoplatanus.php |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT frantiseklorenc cryptostromacorticaleanditsrelationshiptootherpathogensandpestsonacerpseudoplatanus |