Energy Dissipation Technologies in Seismic Retrofitting: A Review

In order to ensure the safety of existing buildings constructed many years ago in zones with high seismicity, it is very important to consider and apply retrofitting measures. The seismic retrofitting of buildings can be achieved by techniques such as increasing the stiffness and ductility of the bu...

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Main Authors: Mohamed Algamati, Abobakr Al-Sakkaf, Ashutosh Bagchi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-04-01
Series:CivilEng
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4109/6/2/23
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author Mohamed Algamati
Abobakr Al-Sakkaf
Ashutosh Bagchi
author_facet Mohamed Algamati
Abobakr Al-Sakkaf
Ashutosh Bagchi
author_sort Mohamed Algamati
collection DOAJ
description In order to ensure the safety of existing buildings constructed many years ago in zones with high seismicity, it is very important to consider and apply retrofitting measures. The seismic retrofitting of buildings can be achieved by techniques such as increasing the stiffness and ductility of the building and reducing the seismic demand. Energy dissipative devices such as various types of dampers are among the most popular and widely studied devices for improving the performance of buildings exposed to earthquakes. This paper presents a systematic literature review of the seismic retrofitting of existing buildings using energy dissipating devices. More than 230 journal and conference articles were collected from three well-known scientific resources published from 2010 to 2024. The main classification of papers considered was based on energy-dissipating devices employed for retrofitting goals. According to this analysis, there is a vast number of energy dissipative devices and design methods studied by scholars, and energy dissipation based on friction, viscous, and hysteretic mechanisms are the most useful for dampers. On the other hand, only relatively few articles were found about seismic loss assessment and the economic aspects of buildings retrofitted with the proposed damping tools.
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spelling doaj-art-b8cb05717cf6442087f20d3e45e50aea2025-08-20T03:27:22ZengMDPI AGCivilEng2673-41092025-04-01622310.3390/civileng6020023Energy Dissipation Technologies in Seismic Retrofitting: A ReviewMohamed Algamati0Abobakr Al-Sakkaf1Ashutosh Bagchi2Department of Building, Civil, and Environmental Engineering, Concordia University, Montréal, QC H3G 1M8, CanadaDepartment of Building, Civil, and Environmental Engineering, Concordia University, Montréal, QC H3G 1M8, CanadaDepartment of Building, Civil, and Environmental Engineering, Concordia University, Montréal, QC H3G 1M8, CanadaIn order to ensure the safety of existing buildings constructed many years ago in zones with high seismicity, it is very important to consider and apply retrofitting measures. The seismic retrofitting of buildings can be achieved by techniques such as increasing the stiffness and ductility of the building and reducing the seismic demand. Energy dissipative devices such as various types of dampers are among the most popular and widely studied devices for improving the performance of buildings exposed to earthquakes. This paper presents a systematic literature review of the seismic retrofitting of existing buildings using energy dissipating devices. More than 230 journal and conference articles were collected from three well-known scientific resources published from 2010 to 2024. The main classification of papers considered was based on energy-dissipating devices employed for retrofitting goals. According to this analysis, there is a vast number of energy dissipative devices and design methods studied by scholars, and energy dissipation based on friction, viscous, and hysteretic mechanisms are the most useful for dampers. On the other hand, only relatively few articles were found about seismic loss assessment and the economic aspects of buildings retrofitted with the proposed damping tools.https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4109/6/2/23seismic responsesseismic retrofittingenergy-dissipating devicesbuildings
spellingShingle Mohamed Algamati
Abobakr Al-Sakkaf
Ashutosh Bagchi
Energy Dissipation Technologies in Seismic Retrofitting: A Review
CivilEng
seismic responses
seismic retrofitting
energy-dissipating devices
buildings
title Energy Dissipation Technologies in Seismic Retrofitting: A Review
title_full Energy Dissipation Technologies in Seismic Retrofitting: A Review
title_fullStr Energy Dissipation Technologies in Seismic Retrofitting: A Review
title_full_unstemmed Energy Dissipation Technologies in Seismic Retrofitting: A Review
title_short Energy Dissipation Technologies in Seismic Retrofitting: A Review
title_sort energy dissipation technologies in seismic retrofitting a review
topic seismic responses
seismic retrofitting
energy-dissipating devices
buildings
url https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4109/6/2/23
work_keys_str_mv AT mohamedalgamati energydissipationtechnologiesinseismicretrofittingareview
AT abobakralsakkaf energydissipationtechnologiesinseismicretrofittingareview
AT ashutoshbagchi energydissipationtechnologiesinseismicretrofittingareview